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150 lines
4.2 KiB
Markdown
150 lines
4.2 KiB
Markdown
# Running device tests
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## 1. Running the full test suite
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_Note: You need Poetry, as mentioned in the core's [documentation](https://docs.trezor.io/trezor-firmware/core/) section._
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In the `trezor-firmware` checkout, in the root of the monorepo, install the environment:
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```sh
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poetry install
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```
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And run the automated tests:
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```sh
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poetry run make -C core test_emu
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```
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## 2. Running tests manually
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Install the poetry environment as outlined above. Then switch to a shell inside the
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environment:
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```sh
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poetry shell
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```
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If you want to test against the emulator, run it in a separate terminal:
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```sh
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./core/emu.py
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```
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Now you can run the test suite with `pytest` from the root directory:
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```sh
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pytest tests/device_tests
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```
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### Useful Tips
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The tests are randomized using the [pytest-random-order] plugin. The random seed is printed in the header of the tests output, in case you need to run the tests in the same order.
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If you only want to run a particular test, pick it with `-k <keyword>` or `-m <marker>`:
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```sh
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pytest -k nem # only runs tests that have "nem" in the name
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pytest -k "nem or stellar" # only runs tests that have "nem" or "stellar" in the name
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pytest -m stellar # only runs tests marked with @pytest.mark.stellar
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```
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If you want to see debugging information and protocol dumps, run with `-v`.
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Print statements from testing files are not shown by default. To enable them, use `-s` flag.
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If you would like to interact with the device (i.e. press the buttons yourself), just prefix pytest with `INTERACT=1`:
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```sh
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INTERACT=1 pytest tests/device_tests
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```
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When testing transaction signing, there is an option to check transaction hashes on-chain using Blockbook. It is chosen by setting `CHECK_ON_CHAIN=1` environment variable before running the tests.
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```sh
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CHECK_ON_CHAIN=1 pytest tests/device_tests
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```
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To run the tests quicker, spawn the emulator with disabled animations using `-a` flag.
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```sh
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./core/emu.py -a
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```
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To run the tests even quicker, the emulator should come from a frozen build. (However, then changes to python code files are not reflected in emulator, one needs to build it again each time.)
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```sh
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PYOPT=0 make build_unix_frozen
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```
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It is possible to specify the timeout for each test in seconds, using `PYTEST_TIMEOUT` env variable.
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```sh
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PYTEST_TIMEOUT=15 pytest tests/device_tests
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```
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When running tests from Makefile target, it is possible to specify `TESTOPTS` env variable with testing options, as if pytest would be called normally.
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```sh
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TESTOPTS="-x -v -k test_msg_backup_device.py" make test_emu
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```
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When troubleshooting an unstable test that is failing occasionally, following runs it until it fails (so failure is visible on screen):
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```sh
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export TESTOPTS="-x -v -k test_msg_backup_device.py"
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while make test_emu; do sleep 1; done
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```
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## 3. Using markers
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When you're developing a new currency, you should mark all tests that belong to that
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currency. For example, if your currency is called NewCoin, your device tests should have
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the following marker:
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```python
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@pytest.mark.newcoin
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```
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This marker must be registered in `REGISTERED_MARKERS` file in `tests` folder.
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Tests can be run only for specific models - it is done by disallowing the tests for the other models.
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`@pytest.mark.skip_t1b1`
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`@pytest.mark.skip_t2t1`
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`@pytest.mark.skip_t2b1`
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`@pytest.mark.skip_t3t1`
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are valid markers to skip current test for Model 1, Model T, Safe 3, and T3T1 respectively.
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[pytest-random-order]: https://pypi.org/project/pytest-random-order/
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## Extended testing and debugging
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### Building for debugging (Emulator only)
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Build the debuggable unix binary so you can attach the gdb or lldb.
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This removes optimizations and reduces address space randomizaiton.
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```sh
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make build_unix_debug
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```
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The final executable is significantly slower due to ASAN(Address Sanitizer) integration.
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If you want to catch some memory errors use this.
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```sh
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time ASAN_OPTIONS=verbosity=1:detect_invalid_pointer_pairs=1:strict_init_order=true:strict_string_checks=true TREZOR_PROFILE="" poetry run make test_emu
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```
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### Coverage (Emulator only)
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Get the Python code coverage report.
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If you want to get HTML/console summary output you need to install the __coverage.py__ tool.
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```sh
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pip3 install coverage
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```
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Run the tests with coverage output.
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```sh
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make build_unix && make coverage
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```
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