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trezor-firmware/core/embed/prodtest/optiga_prodtest.c
2024-05-03 09:49:37 +02:00

843 lines
26 KiB
C

/*
* This file is part of the Trezor project, https://trezor.io/
*
* Copyright (c) SatoshiLabs
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <string.h>
#include "aes/aes.h"
#include "buffer.h"
#include "der.h"
#include "ecdsa.h"
#include "memzero.h"
#include "nist256p1.h"
#include "optiga_commands.h"
#include "optiga_prodtest.h"
#include "optiga_transport.h"
#include "prodtest_common.h"
#include "rand.h"
#include "secret.h"
#include "sha2.h"
#include TREZOR_BOARD
#ifdef STM32U5
#include "secure_aes.h"
#endif
typedef enum {
OPTIGA_PAIRING_UNPAIRED = 0,
OPTIGA_PAIRING_PAIRED,
OPTIGA_PAIRING_ERR_RNG,
OPTIGA_PAIRING_ERR_READ_FLASH,
OPTIGA_PAIRING_ERR_WRITE_FLASH,
OPTIGA_PAIRING_ERR_WRITE_OPTIGA,
OPTIGA_PAIRING_ERR_HANDSHAKE1,
OPTIGA_PAIRING_ERR_HANDSHAKE2,
} optiga_pairing;
static optiga_pairing optiga_pairing_state = OPTIGA_PAIRING_UNPAIRED;
// Data object access conditions.
static const optiga_metadata_item ACCESS_PAIRED =
OPTIGA_ACCESS_CONDITION(OPTIGA_ACCESS_COND_CONF, OID_KEY_PAIRING);
static const optiga_metadata_item KEY_USE_SIGN =
OPTIGA_META_VALUE(OPTIGA_KEY_USAGE_SIGN);
static const optiga_metadata_item TYPE_PTFBIND =
OPTIGA_META_VALUE(OPTIGA_DATA_TYPE_PTFBIND);
// Identifier of context-specific constructed tag 3, which is used for
// extensions in X.509.
#define DER_X509_EXTENSIONS 0xa3
// Identifier of context-specific primitive tag 0, which is used for
// keyIdentifier in authorityKeyIdentifier.
#define DER_X509_KEY_IDENTIFIER 0x80
// DER-encoded object identifier of the authority key identifier extension
// (id-ce-authorityKeyIdentifier).
const uint8_t OID_AUTHORITY_KEY_IDENTIFIER[] = {0x06, 0x03, 0x55, 0x1d, 0x23};
static bool optiga_paired(void) {
const char *details = "";
switch (optiga_pairing_state) {
case OPTIGA_PAIRING_PAIRED:
return true;
case OPTIGA_PAIRING_ERR_RNG:
details = "optiga_get_random error";
break;
case OPTIGA_PAIRING_ERR_READ_FLASH:
details = "failed to read pairing secret from flash";
break;
case OPTIGA_PAIRING_ERR_WRITE_FLASH:
details = "failed to write pairing secret to flash";
break;
case OPTIGA_PAIRING_ERR_WRITE_OPTIGA:
details = "failed to write pairing secret to Optiga";
break;
case OPTIGA_PAIRING_ERR_HANDSHAKE1:
details = "failed optiga_sec_chan_handshake 1";
break;
case OPTIGA_PAIRING_ERR_HANDSHAKE2:
details = "failed optiga_sec_chan_handshake 2";
break;
default:
break;
}
vcp_println("ERROR Optiga not paired (%s).", details);
return false;
}
static bool set_metadata(uint16_t oid, const optiga_metadata *metadata) {
uint8_t serialized[OPTIGA_MAX_METADATA_SIZE] = {0};
size_t size = 0;
optiga_result ret = optiga_serialize_metadata(metadata, serialized,
sizeof(serialized), &size);
if (OPTIGA_SUCCESS != ret) {
vcp_println("ERROR optiga_serialize_metadata error %d for OID 0x%04x.", ret,
oid);
return false;
}
optiga_set_data_object(oid, true, serialized, size);
ret =
optiga_get_data_object(oid, true, serialized, sizeof(serialized), &size);
if (OPTIGA_SUCCESS != ret) {
vcp_println("ERROR optiga_get_metadata error %d for OID 0x%04x.", ret, oid);
return false;
}
optiga_metadata metadata_stored = {0};
ret = optiga_parse_metadata(serialized, size, &metadata_stored);
if (OPTIGA_SUCCESS != ret) {
vcp_println("ERROR optiga_parse_metadata error %d.", ret);
return false;
}
if (!optiga_compare_metadata(metadata, &metadata_stored)) {
vcp_println("ERROR optiga_compare_metadata failed.");
return false;
}
return true;
}
void pair_optiga(void) {
uint8_t secret[SECRET_OPTIGA_KEY_LEN] = {0};
if (secret_optiga_get(secret) != sectrue) {
// Generate the pairing secret.
if (OPTIGA_SUCCESS != optiga_get_random(secret, sizeof(secret))) {
optiga_pairing_state = OPTIGA_PAIRING_ERR_RNG;
return;
}
random_xor(secret, sizeof(secret));
// Enable writing the pairing secret to OPTIGA.
optiga_metadata metadata = {0};
metadata.change = OPTIGA_META_ACCESS_ALWAYS;
metadata.execute = OPTIGA_META_ACCESS_ALWAYS;
metadata.data_type = TYPE_PTFBIND;
(void)set_metadata(OID_KEY_PAIRING, &metadata);
// Store the pairing secret in OPTIGA.
if (OPTIGA_SUCCESS != optiga_set_data_object(OID_KEY_PAIRING, false, secret,
sizeof(secret))) {
optiga_pairing_state = OPTIGA_PAIRING_ERR_WRITE_OPTIGA;
return;
}
// Execute the handshake to verify that the secret was stored correctly in
// Optiga.
if (OPTIGA_SUCCESS != optiga_sec_chan_handshake(secret, sizeof(secret))) {
optiga_pairing_state = OPTIGA_PAIRING_ERR_HANDSHAKE1;
return;
}
// Store the pairing secret in the flash memory.
if (sectrue != secret_optiga_set(secret)) {
optiga_pairing_state = OPTIGA_PAIRING_ERR_WRITE_FLASH;
return;
}
// Reload the pairing secret from the flash memory.
memzero(secret, sizeof(secret));
if (sectrue != secret_optiga_get(secret)) {
optiga_pairing_state = OPTIGA_PAIRING_ERR_READ_FLASH;
return;
}
}
// Execute the handshake to verify that the secret is stored correctly in both
// Optiga and MCU flash.
optiga_result ret = optiga_sec_chan_handshake(secret, sizeof(secret));
memzero(secret, sizeof(secret));
if (OPTIGA_SUCCESS != ret) {
optiga_pairing_state = OPTIGA_PAIRING_ERR_HANDSHAKE2;
return;
}
optiga_pairing_state = OPTIGA_PAIRING_PAIRED;
return;
}
#if PRODUCTION
#define METADATA_SET_LOCKED(metadata) \
{ metadata.lcso = OPTIGA_META_LCS_OPERATIONAL; }
#else
#define METADATA_SET_LOCKED(metadata)
#endif
void optiga_lock(void) {
if (!optiga_paired()) return;
// Delete trust anchor.
optiga_result ret =
optiga_set_data_object(OID_TRUST_ANCHOR, false, (const uint8_t *)"\0", 1);
if (OPTIGA_SUCCESS != ret) {
vcp_println("ERROR optiga_set_data error %d for 0x%04x.", ret,
OID_TRUST_ANCHOR);
return;
}
// Set data object metadata.
optiga_metadata metadata = {0};
// Set metadata for device certificate.
memzero(&metadata, sizeof(metadata));
METADATA_SET_LOCKED(metadata);
metadata.change = OPTIGA_META_ACCESS_NEVER;
metadata.read = OPTIGA_META_ACCESS_ALWAYS;
metadata.execute = OPTIGA_META_ACCESS_ALWAYS;
if (!set_metadata(OID_CERT_DEV, &metadata)) {
return;
}
// Set metadata for FIDO attestation certificate.
memzero(&metadata, sizeof(metadata));
METADATA_SET_LOCKED(metadata);
metadata.change = OPTIGA_META_ACCESS_NEVER;
metadata.read = OPTIGA_META_ACCESS_ALWAYS;
metadata.execute = OPTIGA_META_ACCESS_ALWAYS;
if (!set_metadata(OID_CERT_FIDO, &metadata)) {
return;
}
// Set metadata for device private key.
memzero(&metadata, sizeof(metadata));
METADATA_SET_LOCKED(metadata);
metadata.change = OPTIGA_META_ACCESS_NEVER;
metadata.read = OPTIGA_META_ACCESS_NEVER;
metadata.execute = ACCESS_PAIRED;
metadata.key_usage = KEY_USE_SIGN;
if (!set_metadata(OID_KEY_DEV, &metadata)) {
return;
}
// Set metadata for FIDO attestation private key.
memzero(&metadata, sizeof(metadata));
METADATA_SET_LOCKED(metadata);
metadata.change = OPTIGA_META_ACCESS_NEVER;
metadata.read = OPTIGA_META_ACCESS_NEVER;
metadata.execute = ACCESS_PAIRED;
metadata.key_usage = KEY_USE_SIGN;
if (!set_metadata(OID_KEY_FIDO, &metadata)) {
return;
}
// Set metadata for pairing key.
memzero(&metadata, sizeof(metadata));
METADATA_SET_LOCKED(metadata);
metadata.change = OPTIGA_META_ACCESS_NEVER;
metadata.read = OPTIGA_META_ACCESS_NEVER;
metadata.execute = OPTIGA_META_ACCESS_ALWAYS;
metadata.data_type = TYPE_PTFBIND;
if (!set_metadata(OID_KEY_PAIRING, &metadata)) {
return;
}
vcp_println("OK");
}
optiga_locked_status get_optiga_locked_status(void) {
if (!optiga_paired()) return OPTIGA_LOCKED_ERROR;
const uint16_t oids[] = {OID_CERT_DEV, OID_CERT_FIDO, OID_KEY_DEV,
OID_KEY_FIDO, OID_KEY_PAIRING};
optiga_metadata locked_metadata = {0};
locked_metadata.lcso = OPTIGA_META_LCS_OPERATIONAL;
for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(oids) / sizeof(oids[0]); ++i) {
uint8_t metadata_buffer[OPTIGA_MAX_METADATA_SIZE] = {0};
size_t metadata_size = 0;
optiga_result ret =
optiga_get_data_object(oids[i], true, metadata_buffer,
sizeof(metadata_buffer), &metadata_size);
if (OPTIGA_SUCCESS != ret) {
vcp_println("ERROR optiga_get_metadata error %d for OID 0x%04x.", ret,
oids[i]);
return OPTIGA_LOCKED_ERROR;
}
optiga_metadata stored_metadata = {0};
ret =
optiga_parse_metadata(metadata_buffer, metadata_size, &stored_metadata);
if (OPTIGA_SUCCESS != ret) {
vcp_println("ERROR optiga_parse_metadata error %d.", ret);
return OPTIGA_LOCKED_ERROR;
}
if (!optiga_compare_metadata(&locked_metadata, &stored_metadata)) {
return OPTIGA_LOCKED_FALSE;
}
}
return OPTIGA_LOCKED_TRUE;
}
void check_locked(void) {
switch (get_optiga_locked_status()) {
case OPTIGA_LOCKED_TRUE:
vcp_println("OK YES");
break;
case OPTIGA_LOCKED_FALSE:
vcp_println("OK NO");
break;
default:
// Error reported by get_optiga_locked_status().
break;
}
}
void optigaid_read(void) {
if (!optiga_paired()) return;
uint8_t optiga_id[27] = {0};
size_t optiga_id_size = 0;
optiga_result ret =
optiga_get_data_object(OPTIGA_OID_COPROC_UID, false, optiga_id,
sizeof(optiga_id), &optiga_id_size);
if (OPTIGA_SUCCESS != ret) {
vcp_println("ERROR optiga_get_data_object error %d for 0x%04x.", ret,
OPTIGA_OID_COPROC_UID);
return;
}
vcp_print("OK ");
vcp_println_hex(optiga_id, optiga_id_size);
}
void cert_read(uint16_t oid) {
if (!optiga_paired()) return;
static uint8_t cert[OPTIGA_MAX_CERT_SIZE] = {0};
size_t cert_size = 0;
optiga_result ret =
optiga_get_data_object(oid, false, cert, sizeof(cert), &cert_size);
if (OPTIGA_SUCCESS != ret) {
vcp_println("ERROR optiga_get_data_object error %d for 0x%04x.", ret, oid);
return;
}
size_t offset = 0;
if (cert[0] == 0xC0) {
// TLS identity certificate chain.
size_t tls_identity_size = (cert[1] << 8) + cert[2];
size_t cert_chain_size = (cert[3] << 16) + (cert[4] << 8) + cert[5];
size_t first_cert_size = (cert[6] << 16) + (cert[7] << 8) + cert[8];
if (tls_identity_size + 3 > cert_size ||
cert_chain_size + 3 > tls_identity_size ||
first_cert_size > cert_chain_size) {
vcp_println("ERROR invalid TLS identity in 0x%04x.", oid);
return;
}
offset = 9;
cert_size = first_cert_size;
}
if (cert_size == 0) {
vcp_println("ERROR no certificate in 0x%04x.", oid);
return;
}
vcp_print("OK ");
vcp_println_hex(cert + offset, cert_size);
}
void cert_write(uint16_t oid, char *data) {
if (!optiga_paired()) return;
// Enable writing to the certificate slot.
optiga_metadata metadata = {0};
metadata.change = OPTIGA_META_ACCESS_ALWAYS;
set_metadata(oid, &metadata); // Ignore result.
uint8_t data_bytes[OPTIGA_MAX_CERT_SIZE];
int len = get_from_hex(data_bytes, sizeof(data_bytes), data);
if (len < 0) {
vcp_println("ERROR Hexadecimal decoding error %d.", len);
return;
}
optiga_result ret = optiga_set_data_object(oid, false, data_bytes, len);
if (OPTIGA_SUCCESS != ret) {
vcp_println("ERROR optiga_set_data error %d for 0x%04x.", ret, oid);
return;
}
// Verify that the certificate was written correctly.
static uint8_t cert[OPTIGA_MAX_CERT_SIZE] = {0};
size_t cert_size = 0;
ret = optiga_get_data_object(oid, false, cert, sizeof(cert), &cert_size);
if (OPTIGA_SUCCESS != ret || cert_size != len ||
memcmp(data_bytes, cert, len) != 0) {
vcp_println("ERROR optiga_get_data_object error %d for 0x%04x.", ret, oid);
return;
}
if (oid == OID_CERT_DEV && !check_device_cert_chain(cert, cert_size)) {
// Error returned by check_device_cert_chain().
return;
}
vcp_println("OK");
}
void pubkey_read(uint16_t oid) {
if (!optiga_paired()) return;
// Enable key agreement usage.
optiga_metadata metadata = {0};
metadata.key_usage = OPTIGA_META_KEY_USE_KEYAGREE;
metadata.execute = OPTIGA_META_ACCESS_ALWAYS;
if (!set_metadata(oid, &metadata)) {
return;
}
// Execute ECDH with base point to get the x-coordinate of the public key.
static const uint8_t BASE_POINT[] = {
0x03, 0x42, 0x00, 0x04, 0x6b, 0x17, 0xd1, 0xf2, 0xe1, 0x2c, 0x42, 0x47,
0xf8, 0xbc, 0xe6, 0xe5, 0x63, 0xa4, 0x40, 0xf2, 0x77, 0x03, 0x7d, 0x81,
0x2d, 0xeb, 0x33, 0xa0, 0xf4, 0xa1, 0x39, 0x45, 0xd8, 0x98, 0xc2, 0x96,
0x4f, 0xe3, 0x42, 0xe2, 0xfe, 0x1a, 0x7f, 0x9b, 0x8e, 0xe7, 0xeb, 0x4a,
0x7c, 0x0f, 0x9e, 0x16, 0x2b, 0xce, 0x33, 0x57, 0x6b, 0x31, 0x5e, 0xce,
0xcb, 0xb6, 0x40, 0x68, 0x37, 0xbf, 0x51, 0xf5};
uint8_t public_key[32] = {0};
size_t public_key_size = 0;
optiga_result ret =
optiga_calc_ssec(OPTIGA_CURVE_P256, oid, BASE_POINT, sizeof(BASE_POINT),
public_key, sizeof(public_key), &public_key_size);
if (OPTIGA_SUCCESS != ret) {
vcp_println("ERROR optiga_calc_ssec error %d.", ret);
return;
}
vcp_print("OK ");
vcp_println_hex(public_key, public_key_size);
}
void keyfido_write(char *data) {
if (!optiga_paired()) return;
const size_t EPH_PUB_KEY_SIZE = 33;
const size_t PAYLOAD_SIZE = 32;
const size_t CIPHERTEXT_OFFSET = EPH_PUB_KEY_SIZE;
const size_t EXPECTED_SIZE = EPH_PUB_KEY_SIZE + PAYLOAD_SIZE;
// Enable key agreement usage for device key.
optiga_metadata metadata = {0};
metadata.key_usage = OPTIGA_META_KEY_USE_KEYAGREE;
metadata.execute = OPTIGA_META_ACCESS_ALWAYS;
if (!set_metadata(OID_KEY_DEV, &metadata)) {
return;
}
// Read encrypted FIDO attestation private key.
uint8_t data_bytes[EXPECTED_SIZE];
int len = get_from_hex(data_bytes, sizeof(data_bytes), data);
if (len < 0) {
vcp_println("ERROR Hexadecimal decoding error %d.", len);
return;
}
if (len != EXPECTED_SIZE) {
vcp_println("ERROR Unexpected input length.");
return;
}
// Expand sender's ephemeral public key.
uint8_t public_key[3 + 65] = {0x03, 0x42, 0x00};
if (ecdsa_uncompress_pubkey(&nist256p1, data_bytes, &public_key[3]) != 1) {
vcp_println("ERROR Failed to decode public key.");
return;
}
// Execute ECDH with device private key.
uint8_t secret[32] = {0};
size_t secret_size = 0;
optiga_result ret = optiga_calc_ssec(OPTIGA_CURVE_P256, OID_KEY_DEV,
public_key, sizeof(public_key), secret,
sizeof(secret), &secret_size);
if (OPTIGA_SUCCESS != ret) {
memzero(secret, sizeof(secret));
vcp_println("ERROR optiga_calc_ssec error %d.", ret);
return;
}
// Hash the shared secret. Use the result as the decryption key.
sha256_Raw(secret, secret_size, secret);
aes_decrypt_ctx ctx = {0};
AES_RETURN aes_ret = aes_decrypt_key256(secret, &ctx);
if (EXIT_SUCCESS != aes_ret) {
vcp_println("ERROR aes_decrypt_key256 error.");
memzero(&ctx, sizeof(ctx));
memzero(secret, sizeof(secret));
return;
}
// Decrypt the FIDO attestation key.
uint8_t fido_key[PAYLOAD_SIZE];
// The IV is intentionally all-zero, which is not a problem, because the
// encryption key is unique for each ciphertext.
uint8_t iv[AES_BLOCK_SIZE] = {0};
aes_ret = aes_cbc_decrypt(&data_bytes[CIPHERTEXT_OFFSET], fido_key,
sizeof(fido_key), iv, &ctx);
memzero(&ctx, sizeof(ctx));
memzero(secret, sizeof(secret));
if (EXIT_SUCCESS != aes_ret) {
memzero(fido_key, sizeof(fido_key));
vcp_println("ERROR aes_cbc_decrypt error.");
return;
}
// Set the data type of OID 0xE0E8 to trust anchor, so that we can use it to
// write the FIDO key.
memzero(&metadata, sizeof(metadata));
metadata.data_type = OPTIGA_META_VALUE(OPTIGA_DATA_TYPE_TA);
if (!set_metadata(OID_TRUST_ANCHOR, &metadata)) {
return;
}
// Write trust anchor certificate to OID 0xE0E8
ret = optiga_set_trust_anchor();
if (OPTIGA_SUCCESS != ret) {
memzero(fido_key, sizeof(fido_key));
vcp_println("ERROR optiga_set_trust_anchor error %d.", ret);
return;
}
// Set change access condition for the FIDO key to Int(0xE0E8), so that we
// can write the FIDO key using the trust anchor in OID 0xE0E8.
memzero(&metadata, sizeof(metadata));
metadata.change =
OPTIGA_ACCESS_CONDITION(OPTIGA_ACCESS_COND_INT, OID_TRUST_ANCHOR);
metadata.version = OPTIGA_META_VERSION_DEFAULT;
if (!set_metadata(OID_KEY_FIDO, &metadata)) {
return;
}
// Store the FIDO attestation key.
ret = optiga_set_priv_key(OID_KEY_FIDO, fido_key);
memzero(fido_key, sizeof(fido_key));
if (OPTIGA_SUCCESS != ret) {
vcp_println("ERROR optiga_set_priv_key error %d.", ret);
return;
}
vcp_println("OK");
}
void sec_read(void) {
if (!optiga_paired()) return;
uint8_t sec = 0;
size_t size = 0;
optiga_result ret =
optiga_get_data_object(OPTIGA_OID_SEC, false, &sec, sizeof(sec), &size);
if (OPTIGA_SUCCESS != ret || sizeof(sec) != size) {
vcp_println("ERROR optiga_get_data_object error %d for 0x%04x.", ret,
OPTIGA_OID_SEC);
return;
}
vcp_print("OK ");
vcp_println_hex(&sec, sizeof(sec));
}
// clang-format off
static const uint8_t ECDSA_WITH_SHA256[] = {
0x30, 0x0a, // a sequence of 10 bytes
0x06, 0x08, // an OID of 8 bytes
0x2a, 0x86, 0x48, 0xce, 0x3d, 0x04, 0x03, 0x02,
};
// clang-format on
static bool get_cert_extensions(DER_ITEM *tbs_cert, DER_ITEM *extensions) {
// Find the certificate extensions in the tbsCertificate.
DER_ITEM cert_item = {0};
while (der_read_item(&tbs_cert->buf, &cert_item)) {
if (cert_item.id == DER_X509_EXTENSIONS) {
// Open the extensions sequence.
return der_read_item(&cert_item.buf, extensions) &&
extensions->id == DER_SEQUENCE;
}
}
return false;
}
static bool get_extension_value(const uint8_t *extension_oid,
size_t extension_oid_size, DER_ITEM *extensions,
DER_ITEM *extension_value) {
// Find the extension with the given OID.
DER_ITEM extension = {0};
while (der_read_item(&extensions->buf, &extension)) {
DER_ITEM extension_id = {0};
if (der_read_item(&extension.buf, &extension_id) &&
extension_id.buf.size == extension_oid_size &&
memcmp(extension_id.buf.data, extension_oid, extension_oid_size) == 0) {
// Find the extension's extnValue, skipping the optional critical flag.
while (der_read_item(&extension.buf, extension_value)) {
if (extension_value->id == DER_OCTET_STRING) {
return true;
}
}
memzero(extension_value, sizeof(DER_ITEM));
return false;
}
}
return false;
}
static bool get_authority_key_digest(DER_ITEM *tbs_cert,
const uint8_t **authority_key_digest) {
DER_ITEM extensions = {0};
if (!get_cert_extensions(tbs_cert, &extensions)) {
vcp_println("ERROR get_authority_key_digest, extensions not found.");
return false;
}
// Find the authority key identifier extension's extnValue.
DER_ITEM extension_value = {0};
if (!get_extension_value(OID_AUTHORITY_KEY_IDENTIFIER,
sizeof(OID_AUTHORITY_KEY_IDENTIFIER), &extensions,
&extension_value)) {
vcp_println(
"ERROR get_authority_key_digest, authority key identifier extension "
"not found.");
return false;
}
// Open the AuthorityKeyIdentifier sequence.
DER_ITEM auth_key_id = {0};
if (!der_read_item(&extension_value.buf, &auth_key_id) ||
auth_key_id.id != DER_SEQUENCE) {
vcp_println(
"ERROR get_authority_key_digest, failed to open authority key "
"identifier extnValue.");
return false;
}
// Find the keyIdentifier field.
DER_ITEM key_id = {0};
if (!der_read_item(&auth_key_id.buf, &key_id) ||
key_id.id != DER_X509_KEY_IDENTIFIER) {
vcp_println(
"ERROR get_authority_key_digest, failed to find keyIdentifier field.");
return false;
}
// Return the pointer to the keyIdentifier data.
if (buffer_remaining(&key_id.buf) != SHA1_DIGEST_LENGTH ||
!buffer_ptr(&key_id.buf, authority_key_digest)) {
vcp_println(
"ERROR get_authority_key_digest, invalid length of keyIdentifier.");
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool check_device_cert_chain(const uint8_t *chain, size_t chain_size) {
// Checks the integrity of the device certificate chain to ensure that the
// certificate data was not corrupted in transport and that the device
// certificate belongs to this device. THIS IS NOT A FULL VERIFICATION OF THE
// CERTIFICATE CHAIN.
// Enable signing with the device private key.
optiga_metadata metadata = {0};
metadata.key_usage = KEY_USE_SIGN;
metadata.execute = OPTIGA_META_ACCESS_ALWAYS;
if (!set_metadata(OID_KEY_DEV, &metadata)) {
vcp_println("ERROR check_device_cert_chain, set_metadata.");
return false;
}
// Generate a P-256 signature using the device private key.
uint8_t digest[SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH] = {1};
uint8_t der_sig[72] = {DER_SEQUENCE};
size_t der_sig_size = 0;
if (optiga_calc_sign(OID_KEY_DEV, digest, sizeof(digest), &der_sig[2],
sizeof(der_sig) - 2, &der_sig_size) != OPTIGA_SUCCESS) {
vcp_println("ERROR check_device_cert_chain, optiga_calc_sign.");
return false;
}
der_sig[1] = der_sig_size;
uint8_t sig[64] = {0};
if (ecdsa_sig_from_der(der_sig, der_sig_size + 2, sig) != 0) {
vcp_println("ERROR check_device_cert_chain, ecdsa_sig_from_der.");
return false;
}
// This will be populated with a pointer to the key identifier data of the
// AuthorityKeyIdentifier extension from the last certificate in the chain.
const uint8_t *authority_key_digest = NULL;
BUFFER_READER chain_reader = {0};
buffer_reader_init(&chain_reader, chain, chain_size);
int cert_count = 0;
while (buffer_remaining(&chain_reader) > 0) {
// Read the next certificate in the chain.
cert_count += 1;
DER_ITEM cert = {0};
if (!der_read_item(&chain_reader, &cert) || cert.id != DER_SEQUENCE) {
vcp_println("ERROR check_device_cert_chain, der_read_item 1, cert %d.",
cert_count);
return false;
}
// Read the tbsCertificate.
DER_ITEM tbs_cert = {0};
if (!der_read_item(&cert.buf, &tbs_cert)) {
vcp_println("ERROR check_device_cert_chain, der_read_item 2, cert %d.",
cert_count);
return false;
}
// Read the Subject Public Key Info.
DER_ITEM pub_key_info = {0};
for (int i = 0; i < 7; ++i) {
if (!der_read_item(&tbs_cert.buf, &pub_key_info)) {
vcp_println("ERROR check_device_cert_chain, der_read_item 3, cert %d.",
cert_count);
return false;
}
}
// Read the public key.
DER_ITEM pub_key = {0};
uint8_t unused_bits = 0;
const uint8_t *pub_key_bytes = NULL;
for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
if (!der_read_item(&pub_key_info.buf, &pub_key)) {
vcp_println("ERROR check_device_cert_chain, der_read_item 4, cert %d.",
cert_count);
return false;
}
}
if (!buffer_get(&pub_key.buf, &unused_bits) ||
buffer_remaining(&pub_key.buf) != 65 ||
!buffer_ptr(&pub_key.buf, &pub_key_bytes)) {
vcp_println("ERROR check_device_cert_chain, reading public key, cert %d.",
cert_count);
return false;
}
// Verify the previous signature.
if (ecdsa_verify_digest(&nist256p1, pub_key_bytes, sig, digest) != 0) {
vcp_println(
"ERROR check_device_cert_chain, ecdsa_verify_digest, cert %d.",
cert_count);
return false;
}
// Get the authority key identifier from the last certificate.
if (buffer_remaining(&chain_reader) == 0 &&
!get_authority_key_digest(&tbs_cert, &authority_key_digest)) {
// Error returned by get_authority_key_digest().
return false;
}
// Prepare the hash of tbsCertificate for the next signature verification.
sha256_Raw(tbs_cert.buf.data, tbs_cert.buf.size, digest);
// Read the signatureAlgorithm and ensure it matches ECDSA_WITH_SHA256.
DER_ITEM sig_alg = {0};
if (!der_read_item(&cert.buf, &sig_alg) ||
sig_alg.buf.size != sizeof(ECDSA_WITH_SHA256) ||
memcmp(ECDSA_WITH_SHA256, sig_alg.buf.data,
sizeof(ECDSA_WITH_SHA256)) != 0) {
vcp_println(
"ERROR check_device_cert_chain, checking signatureAlgorithm, cert "
"%d.",
cert_count);
return false;
}
// Read the signatureValue.
DER_ITEM sig_val = {0};
if (!der_read_item(&cert.buf, &sig_val) || sig_val.id != DER_BIT_STRING ||
!buffer_get(&sig_val.buf, &unused_bits) || unused_bits != 0) {
vcp_println(
"ERROR check_device_cert_chain, reading signatureValue, cert %d.",
cert_count);
return false;
}
// Extract the signature for the next signature verification.
const uint8_t *sig_bytes = NULL;
if (!buffer_ptr(&sig_val.buf, &sig_bytes) ||
ecdsa_sig_from_der(sig_bytes, buffer_remaining(&sig_val.buf), sig) !=
0) {
vcp_println("ERROR check_device_cert_chain, ecdsa_sig_from_der, cert %d.",
cert_count);
return false;
}
}
// Verify that the signature of the last certificate in the chain matches its
// own AuthorityKeyIdentifier to verify the integrity of the certificate data.
uint8_t pub_key[65] = {0};
uint8_t pub_key_digest[SHA1_DIGEST_LENGTH] = {0};
for (int recid = 0; recid < 4; ++recid) {
if (ecdsa_recover_pub_from_sig(&nist256p1, pub_key, sig, digest, recid) ==
0) {
sha1_Raw(pub_key, sizeof(pub_key), pub_key_digest);
if (memcmp(authority_key_digest, pub_key_digest,
sizeof(pub_key_digest)) == 0) {
return true;
}
}
}
vcp_println("ERROR check_device_cert_chain, ecdsa_verify_digest root.");
return false;
}