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trezor-firmware/core/embed/lib/image.c
2023-07-25 10:25:20 +02:00

259 lines
7.7 KiB
C

/*
* This file is part of the Trezor project, https://trezor.io/
*
* Copyright (c) SatoshiLabs
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <string.h>
#include "blake2s.h"
#include "ed25519-donna/ed25519.h"
#include "common.h"
#include "flash.h"
#include "image.h"
static secbool compute_pubkey(uint8_t sig_m, uint8_t sig_n,
const uint8_t *const *pub, uint8_t sigmask,
ed25519_public_key res) {
if (0 == sig_m || 0 == sig_n) return secfalse;
if (sig_m > sig_n) return secfalse;
// discard bits higher than sig_n
sigmask &= ((1 << sig_n) - 1);
// remove if number of set bits in sigmask is not equal to sig_m
if (__builtin_popcount(sigmask) != sig_m) return secfalse;
ed25519_public_key keys[sig_m];
int j = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < sig_n; i++) {
if ((1 << i) & sigmask) {
memcpy(keys[j], pub[i], 32);
j++;
}
}
return sectrue * (0 == ed25519_cosi_combine_publickeys(res, keys, sig_m));
}
const image_header *read_image_header(const uint8_t *const data,
const uint32_t magic,
const uint32_t maxsize) {
const image_header *hdr = (const image_header *)data;
if (hdr->magic != magic) {
return NULL;
}
if (hdr->hdrlen != IMAGE_HEADER_SIZE) {
return NULL;
}
// TODO: expiry mechanism needs to be ironed out before production or those
// devices won't accept expiring bootloaders (due to boardloader write
// protection).
// lowest bit is used for breaking compatibility between old TT bootloaders
// and non TT images
// which is evaluated in check_image_model function
if ((hdr->expiry & 0xFFFFFFFE) != 0) return secfalse;
if (hdr->codelen > (maxsize - hdr->hdrlen)) return secfalse;
if ((hdr->hdrlen + hdr->codelen) < 4 * 1024) return secfalse;
if ((hdr->hdrlen + hdr->codelen) % 512 != 0) return secfalse;
return hdr;
}
secbool check_image_model(const image_header *const hdr) {
// abusing expiry field to break compatibility of non-TT images with existing
// bootloaders/boardloaders
#ifdef TREZOR_MODEL_T
if (hdr->expiry == 0 && hdr->hw_model == 0 && hdr->hw_revision == 0) {
// images for model TT older than this check
return sectrue;
}
#else
if ((hdr->expiry & 0x01) == 0) {
// for models other than TT, expiry == 0 is unacceptable, as the image will
// run on bootloaders older that this check
return secfalse;
}
#endif
#ifndef TREZOR_EMULATOR
if (hdr->hw_model != HW_MODEL) {
return secfalse;
}
if (hdr->hw_revision != HW_REVISION) {
return secfalse;
}
#endif
return sectrue;
}
void get_image_fingerprint(const image_header *const hdr, uint8_t *const out) {
BLAKE2S_CTX ctx;
blake2s_Init(&ctx, BLAKE2S_DIGEST_LENGTH);
blake2s_Update(&ctx, hdr, IMAGE_HEADER_SIZE - IMAGE_SIG_SIZE);
for (int i = 0; i < IMAGE_SIG_SIZE; i++) {
blake2s_Update(&ctx, (const uint8_t *)"\x00", 1);
}
blake2s_Final(&ctx, out, BLAKE2S_DIGEST_LENGTH);
}
secbool check_image_header_sig(const image_header *const hdr, uint8_t key_m,
uint8_t key_n, const uint8_t *const *keys) {
// check header signature
uint8_t fingerprint[32];
get_image_fingerprint(hdr, fingerprint);
ed25519_public_key pub;
if (sectrue != compute_pubkey(key_m, key_n, keys, hdr->sigmask, pub))
return secfalse;
return sectrue *
(0 == ed25519_sign_open(fingerprint, BLAKE2S_DIGEST_LENGTH, pub,
*(const ed25519_signature *)hdr->sig));
}
secbool __wur read_vendor_header(const uint8_t *const data,
vendor_header *const vhdr) {
memcpy(&vhdr->magic, data, 4);
if (vhdr->magic != 0x565A5254) return secfalse; // TRZV
memcpy(&vhdr->hdrlen, data + 4, 4);
if (vhdr->hdrlen > 64 * 1024) return secfalse;
memcpy(&vhdr->expiry, data + 8, 4);
if (vhdr->expiry != 0) return secfalse;
vhdr->origin = data;
memcpy(&vhdr->version, data + 12, 2);
memcpy(&vhdr->vsig_m, data + 14, 1);
memcpy(&vhdr->vsig_n, data + 15, 1);
memcpy(&vhdr->vtrust, data + 16, 2);
if (vhdr->vsig_n > MAX_VENDOR_PUBLIC_KEYS) {
return secfalse;
}
for (int i = 0; i < vhdr->vsig_n; i++) {
vhdr->vpub[i] = data + 32 + i * 32;
}
for (int i = vhdr->vsig_n; i < MAX_VENDOR_PUBLIC_KEYS; i++) {
vhdr->vpub[i] = 0;
}
memcpy(&vhdr->vstr_len, data + 32 + vhdr->vsig_n * 32, 1);
vhdr->vstr = (const char *)(data + 32 + vhdr->vsig_n * 32 + 1);
vhdr->vimg = data + 32 + vhdr->vsig_n * 32 + 1 + vhdr->vstr_len;
// align to 4 bytes
vhdr->vimg += (-(uintptr_t)vhdr->vimg) & 3;
memcpy(&vhdr->sigmask, data + vhdr->hdrlen - IMAGE_SIG_SIZE, 1);
memcpy(vhdr->sig, data + vhdr->hdrlen - IMAGE_SIG_SIZE + 1,
IMAGE_SIG_SIZE - 1);
return sectrue;
}
secbool check_vendor_header_sig(const vendor_header *const vhdr, uint8_t key_m,
uint8_t key_n, const uint8_t *const *keys) {
if (vhdr == NULL) {
return secfalse;
}
// check header signature
uint8_t hash[BLAKE2S_DIGEST_LENGTH];
BLAKE2S_CTX ctx;
blake2s_Init(&ctx, BLAKE2S_DIGEST_LENGTH);
blake2s_Update(&ctx, vhdr->origin, vhdr->hdrlen - IMAGE_SIG_SIZE);
for (int i = 0; i < IMAGE_SIG_SIZE; i++) {
blake2s_Update(&ctx, (const uint8_t *)"\x00", 1);
}
blake2s_Final(&ctx, hash, BLAKE2S_DIGEST_LENGTH);
ed25519_public_key pub;
if (sectrue != compute_pubkey(key_m, key_n, keys, vhdr->sigmask, pub))
return secfalse;
return sectrue *
(0 == ed25519_sign_open(hash, BLAKE2S_DIGEST_LENGTH, pub,
*(const ed25519_signature *)vhdr->sig));
}
void vendor_header_hash(const vendor_header *const vhdr, uint8_t *hash) {
BLAKE2S_CTX ctx;
blake2s_Init(&ctx, BLAKE2S_DIGEST_LENGTH);
blake2s_Update(&ctx, vhdr->vstr, vhdr->vstr_len);
blake2s_Update(&ctx, "Trezor Vendor Header", 20);
blake2s_Final(&ctx, hash, BLAKE2S_DIGEST_LENGTH);
}
secbool check_single_hash(const uint8_t *const hash, const uint8_t *const data,
int len) {
uint8_t h[BLAKE2S_DIGEST_LENGTH];
blake2s(data, len, h, BLAKE2S_DIGEST_LENGTH);
return sectrue * (0 == memcmp(h, hash, BLAKE2S_DIGEST_LENGTH));
}
//
secbool check_image_contents(const image_header *const hdr, uint32_t firstskip,
const flash_area_t *area) {
if (0 == area) {
return secfalse;
}
const void *data =
flash_area_get_address(area, firstskip, IMAGE_CHUNK_SIZE - firstskip);
if (!data) {
return secfalse;
}
int remaining = hdr->codelen;
if (sectrue !=
check_single_hash(hdr->hashes, data,
MIN(remaining, IMAGE_CHUNK_SIZE - firstskip))) {
return secfalse;
}
remaining -= IMAGE_CHUNK_SIZE - firstskip;
int chunk = 1;
while (remaining > 0) {
data = flash_area_get_address(area, chunk * IMAGE_CHUNK_SIZE,
IMAGE_CHUNK_SIZE);
if (!data) {
return secfalse;
}
if (sectrue != check_single_hash(hdr->hashes + chunk * 32, data,
MIN(remaining, IMAGE_CHUNK_SIZE))) {
return secfalse;
}
chunk++;
remaining -= IMAGE_CHUNK_SIZE;
}
return sectrue;
}