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trezor-firmware/tests/device_tests/bitcoin/test_multisig.py

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# This file is part of the Trezor project.
#
# Copyright (C) 2012-2019 SatoshiLabs and contributors
#
# This library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3
# as published by the Free Software Foundation.
#
# This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the License along with this library.
# If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-3.0.html>.
import pytest
from trezorlib import btc, messages
from trezorlib.debuglink import TrezorClientDebugLink as Client
from trezorlib.exceptions import TrezorFailure
from trezorlib.tools import parse_path, tx_hash
from ...common import MNEMONIC12
from ...tx_cache import TxCache
from ..signtx import request_finished, request_input, request_meta, request_output
B = messages.ButtonRequestType
TX_API = TxCache("Bitcoin")
TXHASH_c6091a = bytes.fromhex(
"c6091adf4c0c23982a35899a6e58ae11e703eacd7954f588ed4b9cdefc4dba52"
)
TXHASH_6189e3 = bytes.fromhex(
"6189e3febb5a21cee8b725aa1ef04ffce7e609448446d3a8d6f483c634ef5315"
)
TXHASH_fbbff7 = bytes.fromhex(
"fbbff7f3c85f8067453d7c062bd5efb8ad839953376ae5eceaf92774102c6e39"
)
pytestmark = pytest.mark.multisig
def test_2_of_3(client: Client):
nodes = [
btc.get_public_node(client, parse_path(f"m/48h/0h/{index}h/0h")).node
for index in range(1, 4)
]
multisig = messages.MultisigRedeemScriptType(
nodes=nodes, address_n=[0, 0], signatures=[b"", b"", b""], m=2
)
# Let's go to sign with key 1
inp1 = messages.TxInputType(
address_n=parse_path("m/48h/0h/1h/0h/0/0"),
amount=100_000,
prev_hash=TXHASH_c6091a,
prev_index=1,
script_type=messages.InputScriptType.SPENDMULTISIG,
multisig=multisig,
)
out1 = messages.TxOutputType(
address="12iyMbUb4R2K3gre4dHSrbu5azG5KaqVss",
amount=100_000,
script_type=messages.OutputScriptType.PAYTOADDRESS,
)
with client:
client.set_expected_responses(
[
request_input(0),
request_output(0),
messages.ButtonRequest(code=B.ConfirmOutput),
messages.ButtonRequest(code=B.SignTx),
request_input(0),
request_meta(TXHASH_c6091a),
request_input(0, TXHASH_c6091a),
request_output(0, TXHASH_c6091a),
request_output(1, TXHASH_c6091a),
request_input(0),
request_output(0),
request_output(0),
request_finished(),
]
)
# Now we have first signature
signatures1, _ = btc.sign_tx(
client, "Bitcoin", [inp1], [out1], prev_txes=TX_API
)
assert (
signatures1[0].hex()
== "30450221009276eea820aa54a24bd9f1a056cb09a15f50c0816570a7c7878bd1c5ee7248540220677d200aec5e2f25bcf4000bdfab3faa9e1746d7f80c4ae4bfa1f5892eb5dcbf"
)
# ---------------------------------------
# Let's do second signature using 3rd key
multisig = messages.MultisigRedeemScriptType(
nodes=nodes,
address_n=[0, 0],
signatures=[
signatures1[0],
b"",
b"",
], # Fill signature from previous signing process
m=2,
)
# Let's do a second signature with key 3
inp3 = messages.TxInputType(
address_n=parse_path("m/48h/0h/3h/0h/0/0"),
amount=100_000,
prev_hash=TXHASH_c6091a,
prev_index=1,
script_type=messages.InputScriptType.SPENDMULTISIG,
multisig=multisig,
)
with client:
client.set_expected_responses(
[
request_input(0),
request_output(0),
messages.ButtonRequest(code=B.ConfirmOutput),
messages.ButtonRequest(code=B.SignTx),
request_input(0),
request_meta(TXHASH_c6091a),
request_input(0, TXHASH_c6091a),
request_output(0, TXHASH_c6091a),
request_output(1, TXHASH_c6091a),
request_input(0),
request_output(0),
request_output(0),
request_finished(),
]
)
signatures2, serialized_tx = btc.sign_tx(
client, "Bitcoin", [inp3], [out1], prev_txes=TX_API
)
assert (
signatures2[0].hex()
== "3045022100c2a9fbfbff1be87036d8a6a22745512b158154f7f3d8f4cad4ba7ed130b37b83022058f5299b4c26222588dcc669399bd88b6f2bc6e04b48276373683853187a4fd6"
)
assert (
serialized_tx.hex()
== "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"
)
@pytest.mark.setup_client(mnemonic=MNEMONIC12)
def test_15_of_15(client: Client):
node = btc.get_public_node(
client, parse_path("m/48h/0h/1h/0h"), coin_name="Bitcoin"
).node
pubs = [messages.HDNodePathType(node=node, address_n=[0, x]) for x in range(15)]
signatures = [b""] * 15
out1 = messages.TxOutputType(
address="17kTB7qSk3MupQxWdiv5ZU3zcrZc2Azes1",
amount=10_000,
script_type=messages.OutputScriptType.PAYTOADDRESS,
)
for x in range(15):
multisig = messages.MultisigRedeemScriptType(
pubkeys=pubs, signatures=signatures, m=15
)
inp1 = messages.TxInputType(
address_n=parse_path(f"m/48h/0h/1h/0h/0/{x}"),
amount=20_000,
prev_hash=TXHASH_6189e3,
prev_index=1,
script_type=messages.InputScriptType.SPENDMULTISIG,
multisig=multisig,
)
with client:
sig, serialized_tx = btc.sign_tx(
client, "Bitcoin", [inp1], [out1], prev_txes=TX_API
)
signatures[x] = sig[0]
assert (
tx_hash(serialized_tx).hex()
== "63b16e3107df552c5c74bb5d91bb8fcd0069bac461fb42ebef982c5b2cfc4cf4"
)
@pytest.mark.setup_client(mnemonic=MNEMONIC12)
def test_missing_pubkey(client: Client):
node = btc.get_public_node(
client, parse_path("m/48h/0h/1h/0h/0"), coin_name="Bitcoin"
).node
multisig = messages.MultisigRedeemScriptType(
pubkeys=[
messages.HDNodePathType(node=node, address_n=[1]),
messages.HDNodePathType(node=node, address_n=[2]),
messages.HDNodePathType(node=node, address_n=[3]),
],
signatures=[b"", b"", b""],
m=2,
)
# Let's go to sign with key 10, which is NOT in pubkeys
inp1 = messages.TxInputType(
address_n=parse_path("m/48h/0h/1h/0h/0/10"),
amount=100_000,
prev_hash=TXHASH_c6091a,
prev_index=1,
script_type=messages.InputScriptType.SPENDMULTISIG,
multisig=multisig,
)
out1 = messages.TxOutputType(
address="12iyMbUb4R2K3gre4dHSrbu5azG5KaqVss",
amount=100_000,
script_type=messages.OutputScriptType.PAYTOADDRESS,
)
with pytest.raises(TrezorFailure) as exc:
btc.sign_tx(client, "Bitcoin", [inp1], [out1], prev_txes=TX_API)
if client.features.model == "1":
assert exc.value.message.endswith("Failed to derive scriptPubKey")
else:
assert exc.value.message.endswith("Pubkey not found in multisig script")
def test_attack_change_input(client: Client):
"""
In Phases 1 and 2 the attacker replaces a non-multisig input
`input_real` with a multisig input `input_fake`, which allows the
attacker to provide a 1-of-2 multisig change address. When `input_real`
is provided in the signing phase, an error must occur.
"""
address_n = parse_path("m/48h/1h/0h/1h/0/0")
attacker_multisig_public_key = bytes.fromhex(
"03653a148b68584acb97947344a7d4fd6a6f8b8485cad12987ff8edac874268088"
)
input_real = messages.TxInputType(
address_n=address_n,
prev_hash=TXHASH_fbbff7,
prev_index=1,
script_type=messages.InputScriptType.SPENDP2SHWITNESS,
amount=1_000_000,
)
multisig_fake = messages.MultisigRedeemScriptType(
m=1,
nodes=[
btc.get_public_node(client, address_n, coin_name="Testnet").node,
messages.HDNodeType(
depth=0,
fingerprint=0,
child_num=0,
chain_code=bytes(32),
public_key=attacker_multisig_public_key,
),
],
address_n=[],
)
input_fake = messages.TxInputType(
address_n=address_n,
prev_hash=input_real.prev_hash,
prev_index=input_real.prev_index,
script_type=input_real.script_type,
multisig=multisig_fake,
amount=input_real.amount,
)
output_payee = messages.TxOutputType(
address="n2eMqTT929pb1RDNuqEnxdaLau1rxy3efi",
amount=1_000,
script_type=messages.OutputScriptType.PAYTOADDRESS,
)
output_change = messages.TxOutputType(
address_n=address_n,
amount=input_real.amount - output_payee.amount - 1_000,
script_type=messages.OutputScriptType.PAYTOP2SHWITNESS,
multisig=multisig_fake,
)
attack_count = 3
def attack_processor(msg):
nonlocal attack_count
# replace the first input_real with input_fake
if attack_count > 0 and msg.tx.inputs and msg.tx.inputs[0] == input_real:
msg.tx.inputs[0] = input_fake
attack_count -= 1
return msg
with client:
client.set_filter(messages.TxAck, attack_processor)
client.set_expected_responses(
[
request_input(0),
request_output(0),
messages.ButtonRequest(code=B.ConfirmOutput),
request_output(1),
messages.ButtonRequest(code=B.SignTx),
request_input(0),
request_meta(TXHASH_fbbff7),
request_input(0, TXHASH_fbbff7),
request_output(0, TXHASH_fbbff7),
request_output(1, TXHASH_fbbff7),
request_input(0),
request_output(0),
request_output(1),
request_input(0),
messages.Failure(code=messages.FailureType.ProcessError),
]
)
with pytest.raises(TrezorFailure) as exc:
btc.sign_tx(
client,
"Testnet",
[input_real],
[output_payee, output_change],
prev_txes=TxCache("Testnet"),
)
# must not produce this tx:
# 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
assert exc.value.code == messages.FailureType.ProcessError
assert exc.value.message.endswith("Transaction has changed during signing")