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trezor-firmware/bip32.c
2014-05-22 20:54:58 +02:00

248 lines
7.2 KiB
C

/**
* Copyright (c) 2013-2014 Tomas Dzetkulic
* Copyright (c) 2013-2014 Pavol Rusnak
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
* a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
* to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
* the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
* and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
* in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
* OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES
* OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
* ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
* OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include <string.h>
#include "bignum.h"
#include "hmac.h"
#include "ecdsa.h"
#include "bip32.h"
#include "sha2.h"
#include "ripemd160.h"
void hdnode_from_xpub(uint32_t depth, uint32_t fingerprint, uint32_t child_num, uint8_t *chain_code, uint8_t *public_key, HDNode *out)
{
out->depth = depth;
out->fingerprint = fingerprint;
out->child_num = child_num;
memcpy(out->chain_code, chain_code, 32);
memset(out->private_key, 0, 32);
memcpy(out->public_key, public_key, 33);
}
void hdnode_from_xprv(uint32_t depth, uint32_t fingerprint, uint32_t child_num, uint8_t *chain_code, uint8_t *private_key, HDNode *out)
{
out->depth = depth;
out->fingerprint = fingerprint;
out->child_num = child_num;
memcpy(out->chain_code, chain_code, 32);
memcpy(out->private_key, private_key, 32);
hdnode_fill_public_key(out);
}
void hdnode_from_seed(uint8_t *seed, int seed_len, HDNode *out)
{
uint8_t I[32 + 32];
memset(out, 0, sizeof(HDNode));
out->depth = 0;
out->fingerprint = 0x00000000;
out->child_num = 0;
hmac_sha512((uint8_t *)"Bitcoin seed", 12, seed, seed_len, I);
memcpy(out->chain_code, I + 32, 32);
memcpy(out->private_key, I, 32);
hdnode_fill_public_key(out);
}
int hdnode_private_ckd(HDNode *inout, uint32_t i)
{
uint8_t data[1 + 32 + 4];
uint8_t I[32 + 32];
uint8_t fingerprint[32];
bignum256 a, b;
if (i & 0x80000000) { // private derivation
data[0] = 0;
memcpy(data + 1, inout->private_key, 32);
} else { // public derivation
memcpy(data, inout->public_key, 33);
}
write_be(data + 33, i);
sha256_Raw(inout->public_key, 33, fingerprint);
ripemd160(fingerprint, 32, fingerprint);
inout->fingerprint = (fingerprint[0] << 24) + (fingerprint[1] << 16) + (fingerprint[2] << 8) + fingerprint[3];
bn_read_be(inout->private_key, &a);
hmac_sha512(inout->chain_code, 32, data, sizeof(data), I);
memcpy(inout->chain_code, I + 32, 32);
memcpy(inout->private_key, I, 32);
bn_read_be(inout->private_key, &b);
bn_addmod(&a, &b, &order256k1);
inout->depth++;
inout->child_num = i;
bn_write_be(&a, inout->private_key);
hdnode_fill_public_key(inout);
return 1;
}
int hdnode_public_ckd(HDNode *inout, uint32_t i)
{
uint8_t data[1 + 32 + 4];
uint8_t I[32 + 32];
uint8_t fingerprint[32];
curve_point a, b;
bignum256 c;
if (i & 0x80000000) { // private derivation
return 0;
} else { // public derivation
memcpy(data, inout->public_key, 33);
}
write_be(data + 33, i);
sha256_Raw(inout->public_key, 33, fingerprint);
ripemd160(fingerprint, 32, fingerprint);
inout->fingerprint = (fingerprint[0] << 24) + (fingerprint[1] << 16) + (fingerprint[2] << 8) + fingerprint[3];
memset(inout->private_key, 0, 32);
if (!ecdsa_read_pubkey(inout->public_key, &a)) {
return 0;
}
hmac_sha512(inout->chain_code, 32, data, sizeof(data), I);
memcpy(inout->chain_code, I + 32, 32);
bn_read_be(I, &c);
scalar_multiply(&c, &b); // b = c * G
point_add(&a, &b); // b = a + b
inout->public_key[0] = 0x02 | (b.y.val[0] & 0x01);
bn_write_be(&b.x, inout->public_key + 1);
inout->depth++;
inout->child_num = i;
return 1;
}
void hdnode_fill_public_key(HDNode *node)
{
ecdsa_get_public_key33(node->private_key, node->public_key);
}
void hdnode_serialize(const HDNode *node, uint32_t version, char use_public, char *str)
{
uint8_t node_data[82], a[32];
int i,j;
uint32_t rem, tmp;
const char code[] = "123456789ABCDEFGHJKLMNPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijkmnopqrstuvwxyz";
write_be(node_data, version);
node_data[4] = node->depth;
write_be(node_data + 5, node->fingerprint);
write_be(node_data + 9, node->child_num);
memcpy(node_data + 13, node->chain_code, 32);
if (use_public) {
memcpy(node_data + 45, node->public_key, 33);
} else {
node_data[45] = 0;
memcpy(node_data + 46, node->private_key, 32);
}
sha256_Raw(node_data, 78, a);
sha256_Raw(a, 32, a);
memcpy(node_data + 78, a, 4); // checksum
for (j = 110; j >= 0; j--) {
rem = node_data[0] % 58;
node_data[0] /= 58;
for (i = 1; i < 82; i++) {
tmp = rem * 24 + node_data[i]; // 2^8 == 4*58 + 24
node_data[i] = rem * 4 + (tmp / 58);
rem = tmp % 58;
}
str[j] = code[rem];
}
str[111] = 0;
}
void hdnode_serialize_public(const HDNode *node, char *str)
{
hdnode_serialize(node, 0x0488B21E, 1, str);
}
void hdnode_serialize_private(const HDNode *node, char *str)
{
hdnode_serialize(node, 0x0488ADE4, 0, str);
}
// check for validity of curve point in case of public data not performed
int hdnode_deserialize(const char *str, HDNode *node)
{
uint8_t node_data[82], a[32];
const char decode[] = {
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3,
4, 5, 6, 7, 8, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 9, 10, 11,
12, 13, 14, 15, 16, -1, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, -1, 22,
23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42,
43, -1, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54,
55, 56, 57
};
memset(node, 0, sizeof(HDNode));
memset(node_data, 0, sizeof(node_data));
if (strlen(str) != 111) { // invalid data length
return -1;
}
int i, j, k;
for (i = 0; i < 111; i++) {
if (str[i] < 0 || str[i] >= (int)sizeof(decode)) { // invalid character
return -2;
}
k = decode[(int)str[i]];
if (k == -1) { // invalid character
return -2;
}
for (j = 81; j >= 0; j--) {
k += node_data[j] * 58;
node_data[j] = k & 0xFF;
k >>= 8;
}
}
sha256_Raw(node_data, 78, a);
sha256_Raw(a, 32, a);
if (memcmp(node_data + 78, a, 4)) { // wrong checksum
return -3;
}
uint32_t version = read_be(node_data);
if (version == 0x0488B21E) { // public node
memcpy(node->public_key, node_data + 45, 33);
} else if (version == 0x0488ADE4) { // private node
if (node_data[45]) { // invalid data
return -4;
}
memcpy(node->private_key, node_data + 46, 32);
hdnode_fill_public_key(node);
} else {
return -5; // invalid version
}
node->depth = node_data[4];
node->fingerprint = read_be(node_data + 5);
node->child_num = read_be(node_data + 9);
memcpy(node->chain_code, node_data + 13, 32);
return 0;
}