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mirror of https://github.com/trezor/trezor-firmware.git synced 2024-12-16 19:38:09 +00:00

Don't reflash storage after each PIN entry

Instead of reflashing the whole storage, we use a designated area
in the second storage block, where we mark each PIN failure by a
single zero bit. This is because one can set bits in flash to zero but
not to one.  If the PIN was entered successfully the whole word is
set to zero and the next word stores the new PIN failure counter.
This commit is contained in:
Jochen Hoenicke 2016-04-27 18:12:03 +02:00
parent e0539f8f8b
commit da98a3a6fd
3 changed files with 128 additions and 92 deletions

View File

@ -142,31 +142,29 @@ const char *requestPin(PinMatrixRequestType type, const char *text)
bool protectPin(bool use_cached)
{
if (!storage.has_pin || strlen(storage.pin) == 0 || (use_cached && session_isPinCached())) {
if (!storage.has_pin || storage.pin[0] == 0 || (use_cached && session_isPinCached())) {
return true;
}
uint32_t fails = storage_getPinFails();
if (fails) {
uint32_t wait;
wait = (fails < 32) ? (1u << fails) : 0xFFFFFFFF;
while (--wait > 0) {
// convert wait to secstr string
char secstrbuf[20];
strlcpy(secstrbuf, "________0 seconds", sizeof(secstrbuf));
char *secstr = secstrbuf + 9;
uint32_t secs = wait;
while (secs > 0 && secstr >= secstrbuf) {
secstr--;
*secstr = (secs % 10) + '0';
secs /= 10;
}
if (wait == 1) {
secstrbuf[16] = 0;
}
layoutDialog(DIALOG_ICON_INFO, NULL, NULL, NULL, "Wrong PIN entered", NULL, "Please wait", secstr, "to continue ...", NULL);
// wait one second
usbDelay(840000);
uint32_t *fails = storage_getPinFailsPtr();
uint32_t wait = ~*fails;
while (wait > 0) {
// convert wait to secstr string
char secstrbuf[20];
strlcpy(secstrbuf, "________0 seconds", sizeof(secstrbuf));
char *secstr = secstrbuf + 9;
uint32_t secs = wait;
while (secs > 0 && secstr >= secstrbuf) {
secstr--;
*secstr = (secs % 10) + '0';
secs /= 10;
}
if (wait == 1) {
secstrbuf[16] = 0;
}
layoutDialog(DIALOG_ICON_INFO, NULL, NULL, NULL, "Wrong PIN entered", NULL, "Please wait", secstr, "to continue ...", NULL);
// wait one second
usbDelay(840000);
wait--;
}
const char *pin;
pin = requestPin(PinMatrixRequestType_PinMatrixRequestType_Current, "Please enter current PIN:");
@ -174,11 +172,9 @@ bool protectPin(bool use_cached)
fsm_sendFailure(FailureType_Failure_PinCancelled, "PIN Cancelled");
return false;
}
storage_increasePinFails();
bool increase_failed = (fails >= storage_getPinFails());
if (storage_isPinCorrect(pin) && !increase_failed) {
if (storage_increasePinFails(fails) && storage_isPinCorrect(pin)) {
session_cachePin();
storage_resetPinFails();
storage_resetPinFails(fails);
return true;
} else {
fsm_sendFailure(FailureType_Failure_PinInvalid, "Invalid PIN");

View File

@ -40,13 +40,38 @@
#include "protect.h"
#include "layout2.h"
_Static_assert(sizeof(Storage) <= FLASH_STORAGE_LEN, "Storage struct is too large for TREZOR flash");
Storage storage;
uint8_t storage_uuid[12];
char storage_uuid_str[25];
/*
storage layout:
offset | type/length | description
--------+-------------+-------------------------------
0x0000 | 4 bytes | magic = 'stor'
0x0004 | 12 bytes | uuid
0x0010 | ? | Storage structure
0x4000 | 4 kbytes | area for pin failures
0x5000 | 12 kbytes | reserved
The area for pin failures looks like this:
0 ... 0 pinfail 0xffffffff .. 0xffffffff
The pinfail is a binary number of the form 1...10...0,
the number of zeros is the number of pin failures.
This layout is used because we can only clear bits without
erasing the flash.
*/
#define FLASH_STORAGE_PINAREA (FLASH_META_START + 0x4000)
#define FLASH_STORAGE_PINAREA_LEN (0x1000)
#define FLASH_STORAGE_REALLEN (4 + sizeof(storage_uuid) + sizeof(Storage))
_Static_assert(FLASH_STORAGE_START + FLASH_STORAGE_REALLEN <= FLASH_STORAGE_PINAREA, "Storage struct is too large for TREZOR flash");
static bool sessionSeedCached;
static uint8_t sessionSeed[64];
static bool sessionPinCached;
@ -54,36 +79,41 @@ static bool sessionPinCached;
static bool sessionPassphraseCached;
static char sessionPassphrase[51];
/*
storage layout:
#define STORAGE_VERSION 6
offset | type/length | description
--------+-------------+-------------------------------
0x0000 | 4 bytes | magic = 'stor'
0x0004 | 12 bytes | uuid
0x0010 | ? | Storage structure
*/
#define STORAGE_VERSION 5
void storage_check_flash_errors(void)
{
// flash operation failed
if (FLASH_SR & (FLASH_SR_PGAERR | FLASH_SR_PGPERR | FLASH_SR_PGSERR | FLASH_SR_WRPERR)) {
layoutDialog(DIALOG_ICON_ERROR, NULL, NULL, NULL, "Storage failure", "detected.", NULL, "Please unplug", "the device.", NULL);
for (;;) { }
}
}
void storage_from_flash(uint32_t version)
{
switch (version) {
case 1: // copy (since 1.0.0)
memcpy(&storage, (void *)(FLASH_STORAGE_START + 4 + sizeof(storage_uuid)), sizeof(Storage));
break;
case 2: // copy (since 1.2.1)
memcpy(&storage, (void *)(FLASH_STORAGE_START + 4 + sizeof(storage_uuid)), sizeof(Storage));
break;
case 3: // copy (since 1.3.1)
memcpy(&storage, (void *)(FLASH_STORAGE_START + 4 + sizeof(storage_uuid)), sizeof(Storage));
break;
case 4: // copy (since 1.3.2)
memcpy(&storage, (void *)(FLASH_STORAGE_START + 4 + sizeof(storage_uuid)), sizeof(Storage));
break;
case 5: // copy (since 1.3.3)
memcpy(&storage, (void *)(FLASH_STORAGE_START + 4 + sizeof(storage_uuid)), sizeof(Storage));
break;
// version 1: since 1.0.0
// version 2: since 1.2.1
// version 3: since 1.3.1
// version 4: since 1.3.2
// version 5: since 1.3.3
// version 6: since 1.3.6
memcpy(&storage, (void *)(FLASH_STORAGE_START + 4 + sizeof(storage_uuid)), sizeof(Storage));
if (version <= 5) {
// convert PIN failure counter from version 5 format
uint32_t pinctr = storage.has_pin_failed_attempts
? storage.pin_failed_attempts : 0;
if (pinctr > 31)
pinctr = 31;
flash_clear_status_flags();
flash_unlock();
// erase extra storage sector
flash_erase_sector(FLASH_META_SECTOR_LAST, FLASH_CR_PROGRAM_X32);
flash_program_word(FLASH_STORAGE_PINAREA, 0xffffffff << pinctr);
flash_lock();
storage_check_flash_errors();
storage.has_pin_failed_attempts = false;
storage.pin_failed_attempts = 0;
}
storage.version = STORAGE_VERSION;
}
@ -136,35 +166,29 @@ void session_clear(bool clear_pin)
}
}
static uint8_t meta_backup[FLASH_META_LEN];
void storage_commit(void)
{
int i;
uint32_t *w;
uint32_t meta_backup[(FLASH_STORAGE_PINAREA - FLASH_META_START) / 4];
// backup meta
memcpy(meta_backup, (void *)FLASH_META_START, FLASH_META_LEN);
memcpy((uint8_t*)meta_backup, (uint8_t*)FLASH_META_START, FLASH_META_DESC_LEN);
// modify storage
memcpy((uint8_t*)meta_backup + FLASH_META_DESC_LEN, "stor", 4);
memcpy((uint8_t*)meta_backup + FLASH_META_DESC_LEN + 4, storage_uuid, sizeof(storage_uuid));
memcpy((uint8_t*)meta_backup + FLASH_META_DESC_LEN + 4 + sizeof(storage_uuid), &storage, sizeof(Storage));
memset((uint8_t*)meta_backup + FLASH_META_DESC_LEN + FLASH_STORAGE_REALLEN, 0, sizeof(meta_backup) - FLASH_META_DESC_LEN - FLASH_STORAGE_REALLEN);
flash_clear_status_flags();
flash_unlock();
// erase storage
for (i = FLASH_META_SECTOR_FIRST; i <= FLASH_META_SECTOR_LAST; i++) {
flash_erase_sector(i, FLASH_CR_PROGRAM_X32);
}
// modify storage
memcpy(meta_backup + FLASH_META_DESC_LEN, "stor", 4);
memcpy(meta_backup + FLASH_META_DESC_LEN + 4, storage_uuid, sizeof(storage_uuid));
memcpy(meta_backup + FLASH_META_DESC_LEN + 4 + sizeof(storage_uuid), &storage, sizeof(Storage));
flash_erase_sector(FLASH_META_SECTOR_FIRST, FLASH_CR_PROGRAM_X32);
// copy it back
for (i = 0; i < FLASH_META_LEN / 4; i++) {
w = (uint32_t *)(meta_backup + i * 4);
flash_program_word(FLASH_META_START + i * 4, *w);
for (i = 0; i < (signed) (sizeof(meta_backup) / 4); i++) {
flash_program_word(FLASH_META_START + i * 4, meta_backup[i]);
}
flash_lock();
// flash operation failed
if (FLASH_SR & (FLASH_SR_PGAERR | FLASH_SR_PGPERR | FLASH_SR_PGSERR | FLASH_SR_WRPERR)) {
layoutDialog(DIALOG_ICON_ERROR, NULL, NULL, NULL, "Storage failure", "detected.", NULL, "Please unplug", "the device.", NULL);
for (;;) { }
}
storage_check_flash_errors();
}
void storage_loadDevice(LoadDevice *msg)
@ -344,7 +368,7 @@ bool storage_hasPin(void)
void storage_setPin(const char *pin)
{
if (pin && strlen(pin) > 0) {
if (pin && pin[0]) {
storage.has_pin = true;
strlcpy(storage.pin, pin, sizeof(storage.pin));
} else {
@ -376,28 +400,44 @@ bool session_isPinCached(void)
return sessionPinCached;
}
void storage_resetPinFails(void)
void storage_resetPinFails(uint32_t *pinfailsptr)
{
storage.has_pin_failed_attempts = true;
storage.pin_failed_attempts = 0;
storage_commit();
}
void storage_increasePinFails(void)
{
if (!storage.has_pin_failed_attempts) {
storage.has_pin_failed_attempts = true;
storage.pin_failed_attempts = 1;
flash_clear_status_flags();
flash_unlock();
if ((uint32_t) (pinfailsptr + 1) - FLASH_STORAGE_PINAREA
>= FLASH_STORAGE_PINAREA_LEN) {
// erase extra storage sector
flash_erase_sector(FLASH_META_SECTOR_LAST, FLASH_CR_PROGRAM_X32);
} else {
storage.pin_failed_attempts++;
flash_program_word((uint32_t) pinfailsptr, 0);
}
storage_commit();
flash_lock();
storage_check_flash_errors();
}
uint32_t storage_getPinFails(void)
bool storage_increasePinFails(uint32_t *pinfailsptr)
{
storage_from_flash(STORAGE_VERSION); // reload from flash
return storage.has_pin_failed_attempts ? storage.pin_failed_attempts : 0;
uint32_t newctr = *pinfailsptr << 1;
// counter already at maximum, we do not increase it any more
// return success so that a good pin is accepted
if (!newctr)
return true;
flash_clear_status_flags();
flash_unlock();
flash_program_word((uint32_t) pinfailsptr, newctr);
flash_lock();
storage_check_flash_errors();
return *pinfailsptr == newctr;
}
uint32_t *storage_getPinFailsPtr(void)
{
uint32_t *pinfailsptr = (uint32_t *) FLASH_STORAGE_PINAREA;
while (*pinfailsptr == 0)
pinfailsptr++;
return pinfailsptr;
}
bool storage_isInitialized(void)

View File

@ -56,9 +56,9 @@ bool storage_hasPin(void);
void storage_setPin(const char *pin);
void session_cachePin(void);
bool session_isPinCached(void);
void storage_resetPinFails(void);
void storage_increasePinFails(void);
uint32_t storage_getPinFails(void);
void storage_resetPinFails(uint32_t *pinfailptr);
bool storage_increasePinFails(uint32_t *pinfailptr);
uint32_t *storage_getPinFailsPtr(void);
bool storage_isInitialized(void);