use crate::{
    strutil::{StringType, TString},
    time::{Duration, Instant},
    ui::{
        animation::Animation,
        component::{Child, Component, Event, EventCtx},
        constant,
        display::{self, Color, Font, LOADER_MAX},
        geometry::{Offset, Point, Rect},
        shape,
        shape::Renderer,
        util::animation_disabled,
    },
};

use super::{theme, Progress};

pub const DEFAULT_DURATION_MS: u32 = 1000;
pub const SHRINKING_DURATION_MS: u32 = 500;

pub enum LoaderMsg {
    GrownCompletely,
    ShrunkCompletely,
}

enum State {
    Initial,
    Growing(Animation<u16>),
    Shrinking(Animation<u16>),
    Grown,
}

pub struct Loader {
    area: Rect,
    state: State,
    growing_duration: Duration,
    shrinking_duration: Duration,
    text_overlay: display::TextOverlay,
    styles: LoaderStyleSheet,
}

impl Loader {
    pub const SIZE: Offset = Offset::new(120, 120);

    pub fn new(text_overlay: display::TextOverlay, styles: LoaderStyleSheet) -> Self {
        Self {
            area: Rect::zero(),
            state: State::Initial,
            growing_duration: Duration::from_millis(DEFAULT_DURATION_MS),
            shrinking_duration: Duration::from_millis(SHRINKING_DURATION_MS),
            text_overlay,
            styles,
        }
    }

    pub fn text<T: Into<TString<'static>>>(text: T, styles: LoaderStyleSheet) -> Self {
        let text_overlay = display::TextOverlay::new(text.into(), styles.normal.font);

        Self::new(text_overlay, styles)
    }

    pub fn with_growing_duration(mut self, growing_duration: Duration) -> Self {
        self.growing_duration = growing_duration;
        self
    }

    /// Change the duration of the loader.
    pub fn set_duration(&mut self, growing_duration: Duration) {
        self.growing_duration = growing_duration;
    }

    pub fn get_duration(&self) -> Duration {
        self.growing_duration
    }

    pub fn get_text(&self) -> TString<'static> {
        self.text_overlay.get_text()
    }

    /// Change the text of the loader.
    pub fn set_text<T: Into<TString<'static>>>(&mut self, text: T) {
        self.text_overlay.set_text(text.into());
    }

    /// Return width of given text according to current style.
    pub fn get_text_width(&self, text: &TString<'static>) -> i16 {
        text.map(|t| self.styles.normal.font.text_width(t))
    }

    pub fn start_growing(&mut self, ctx: &mut EventCtx, now: Instant) {
        let mut anim = Animation::new(
            display::LOADER_MIN,
            display::LOADER_MAX,
            self.growing_duration,
            now,
        );
        if let State::Shrinking(shrinking) = &self.state {
            anim.seek_to_value(shrinking.value(now));
        }
        self.state = State::Growing(anim);

        // The animation is starting, request an animation frame event.
        ctx.request_anim_frame();

        // We don't have to wait for the animation frame event with the first paint,
        // let's do that now.
        ctx.request_paint();
    }

    pub fn start_shrinking(&mut self, ctx: &mut EventCtx, now: Instant) {
        let mut anim = Animation::new(
            display::LOADER_MAX,
            display::LOADER_MIN,
            self.shrinking_duration,
            now,
        );
        if let State::Growing(growing) = &self.state {
            anim.seek_to_value(display::LOADER_MAX - growing.value(now));
        }
        self.state = State::Shrinking(anim);

        // The animation should be already progressing at this point, so we don't need
        // to request another animation frames, but we should request to get painted
        // after this event pass.
        ctx.request_paint();
    }

    pub fn reset(&mut self) {
        self.state = State::Initial;
    }

    pub fn animation(&self) -> Option<&Animation<u16>> {
        match &self.state {
            State::Initial => None,
            State::Grown => None,
            State::Growing(a) | State::Shrinking(a) => Some(a),
        }
    }

    pub fn progress(&self, now: Instant) -> Option<u16> {
        self.animation().map(|a| a.value(now))
    }

    pub fn is_animating(&self) -> bool {
        self.animation().is_some()
    }

    pub fn is_completely_grown(&self, now: Instant) -> bool {
        matches!(self.progress(now), Some(display::LOADER_MAX))
    }

    pub fn is_completely_shrunk(&self, now: Instant) -> bool {
        matches!(self.progress(now), Some(display::LOADER_MIN))
    }

    pub fn paint_loader(&mut self, style: &LoaderStyle, done: i32) {
        // NOTE: need to calculate this in `i32`, it would overflow using `i16`
        let invert_from = ((self.area.width() as i32 + 1) * done) / (display::LOADER_MAX as i32);

        display::bar_with_text_and_fill(
            self.area,
            Some(&self.text_overlay),
            style.fg_color,
            style.bg_color,
            -1,
            invert_from as i16,
        );
    }

    pub fn render_loader<'s>(
        &'s self,
        target: &mut impl Renderer<'s>,
        style: &LoaderStyle,
        done: i32,
    ) {
        let width = self.area.width();
        // NOTE: need to calculate this in `i32`, it would overflow using `i16`
        let split_point = (((width as i32 + 1) * done) / (display::LOADER_MAX as i32)) as i16;
        let (r_left, r_right) = self.area.split_left(split_point);
        let parts = [(r_left, true), (r_right, false)];
        parts.map(|(r, invert)| {
            target.in_clip(r, &|target| {
                if invert {
                    shape::Bar::new(self.area)
                        .with_radius(3)
                        .with_bg(style.fg_color)
                        .render(target);
                } else {
                    shape::Bar::new(self.area)
                        .with_radius(3)
                        .with_fg(style.fg_color)
                        .render(target);
                }

                let text_color = if invert {
                    style.bg_color
                } else {
                    style.fg_color
                };

                self.get_text().map(|t| {
                    let pt = Point::new(
                        style.font.horz_center(self.area.x0, self.area.x1, t),
                        style.font.vert_center(self.area.y0, self.area.y1, "A"),
                    );
                    shape::Text::new(pt, t)
                        .with_font(style.font)
                        .with_fg(text_color)
                        .render(target);
                });
            });
        });
    }
}

impl Component for Loader {
    type Msg = LoaderMsg;

    fn place(&mut self, bounds: Rect) -> Rect {
        self.area = bounds;
        // Centering the text in the loader rectangle.
        let baseline = bounds.bottom_center() + Offset::new(1, -2);
        self.text_overlay.place(baseline);
        self.area
    }

    fn event(&mut self, ctx: &mut EventCtx, event: Event) -> Option<Self::Msg> {
        if let Event::Timer(EventCtx::ANIM_FRAME_TIMER) = event {
            if self.is_animating() {
                let now = Instant::now();
                if self.is_completely_grown(now) {
                    self.state = State::Grown;
                    ctx.request_paint();
                    return Some(LoaderMsg::GrownCompletely);
                } else if self.is_completely_shrunk(now) {
                    self.state = State::Initial;
                    ctx.request_paint();
                    return Some(LoaderMsg::ShrunkCompletely);
                } else {
                    // There is further progress in the animation, request an animation frame event.
                    ctx.request_anim_frame();
                    // We have something to paint, so request to be painted in the next pass.
                    if !animation_disabled() {
                        ctx.request_paint();
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        None
    }

    fn paint(&mut self) {
        // TODO: Consider passing the current instant along with the event -- that way,
        // we could synchronize painting across the component tree. Also could be useful
        // in automated tests.
        // In practice, taking the current instant here is more precise in case some
        // other component in the tree takes a long time to draw.
        let now = Instant::now();

        if let State::Initial = self.state {
            self.paint_loader(self.styles.normal, 0);
        } else if let State::Grown = self.state {
            self.paint_loader(self.styles.normal, display::LOADER_MAX as i32);
        } else {
            let progress = self.progress(now);
            if let Some(done) = progress {
                self.paint_loader(self.styles.normal, done as i32);
            } else {
                self.paint_loader(self.styles.normal, 0);
            }
        }
    }

    fn render<'s>(&'s self, target: &mut impl Renderer<'s>) {
        // TODO: Consider passing the current instant along with the event -- that way,
        // we could synchronize painting across the component tree. Also could be useful
        // in automated tests.
        // In practice, taking the current instant here is more precise in case some
        // other component in the tree takes a long time to draw.
        let now = Instant::now();

        if let State::Initial = self.state {
            self.render_loader(target, self.styles.normal, 0);
        } else if let State::Grown = self.state {
            self.render_loader(target, self.styles.normal, display::LOADER_MAX as i32);
        } else {
            let progress = self.progress(now);
            if let Some(done) = progress {
                self.render_loader(target, self.styles.normal, done as i32);
            } else {
                self.render_loader(target, self.styles.normal, 0);
            }
        }
    }
}

pub struct LoaderStyleSheet {
    pub normal: &'static LoaderStyle,
}

pub struct LoaderStyle {
    pub font: Font,
    pub fg_color: Color,
    pub bg_color: Color,
}

impl LoaderStyleSheet {
    pub fn default_loader() -> Self {
        Self {
            normal: &LoaderStyle {
                font: theme::FONT_BUTTON,
                fg_color: theme::FG,
                bg_color: theme::BG,
            },
        }
    }
}

pub struct ProgressLoader<T>
where
    T: StringType,
{
    loader: Child<Progress<T>>,
    duration_ms: u32,
    start_time: Option<Instant>,
}

impl<T> ProgressLoader<T>
where
    T: StringType + Clone,
{
    const LOADER_FRAMES_DEFAULT: u32 = 20;

    pub fn new(loader_description: T, duration_ms: u32) -> Self {
        Self {
            loader: Child::new(
                Progress::new(false, loader_description).with_icon(theme::ICON_LOCK_SMALL),
            ),
            duration_ms,
            start_time: None,
        }
    }

    pub fn start(&mut self, ctx: &mut EventCtx) {
        self.start_time = Some(Instant::now());
        self.loader.event(ctx, Event::Progress(0, ""));
        self.loader.mutate(ctx, |ctx, loader| {
            loader.request_paint(ctx);
        });
        ctx.request_anim_frame();
    }

    pub fn stop(&mut self, _ctx: &mut EventCtx) {
        self.start_time = None;
    }

    fn is_animating(&self) -> bool {
        self.start_time.is_some()
    }

    fn percentage(&self, now: Instant) -> u32 {
        if let Some(start_time) = self.start_time {
            let elapsed = now.saturating_duration_since(start_time);
            let elapsed_ms = elapsed.to_millis();
            (elapsed_ms * 100) / self.duration_ms
        } else {
            0
        }
    }
}

impl<T> Component for ProgressLoader<T>
where
    T: StringType + Clone,
{
    type Msg = LoaderMsg;

    fn place(&mut self, bounds: Rect) -> Rect {
        self.loader.place(constant::screen());
        bounds
    }

    fn event(&mut self, ctx: &mut EventCtx, event: Event) -> Option<Self::Msg> {
        if let Event::Timer(EventCtx::ANIM_FRAME_TIMER) = event {
            if self.is_animating() {
                let now = Instant::now();
                let percentage = self.percentage(now);
                let new_loader_value = (percentage * LOADER_MAX as u32) / 100;
                self.loader
                    .event(ctx, Event::Progress(new_loader_value as u16, ""));
                // Returning only after the loader was fully painted
                if percentage >= 100 {
                    return Some(LoaderMsg::GrownCompletely);
                }
                ctx.request_anim_frame();
            }
        }
        None
    }

    fn paint(&mut self) {
        self.loader.paint();
    }

    fn render<'s>(&'s self, target: &mut impl Renderer<'s>) {
        self.loader.render(target);
    }
}

// DEBUG-ONLY SECTION BELOW

#[cfg(feature = "ui_debug")]
impl crate::trace::Trace for Loader {
    fn trace(&self, t: &mut dyn crate::trace::Tracer) {
        t.component("Loader");
        t.string("text", self.get_text());
        t.int("duration", self.get_duration().to_millis() as i64);
    }
}