/** * Copyright (c) 2017 Saleem Rashid * * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: * * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, E1PRESS * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES * OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. */ #include "nem.h" #include <string.h> #include "base32.h" #include "ed25519-donna/ed25519-keccak.h" #include "memzero.h" #include "ripemd160.h" #include "sha3.h" #define CAN_WRITE(NEEDED) ((ctx->offset + (NEEDED)) <= ctx->size) #define SERIALIZE_U32(DATA) \ do { \ if (!nem_write_u32(ctx, (DATA))) return false; \ } while (0) #define SERIALIZE_U64(DATA) \ do { \ if (!nem_write_u64(ctx, (DATA))) return false; \ } while (0) #define SERIALIZE_TAGGED(DATA, LENGTH) \ do { \ if (!nem_write_tagged(ctx, (DATA), (LENGTH))) return false; \ } while (0) const char *nem_network_name(uint8_t network) { switch (network) { case NEM_NETWORK_MAINNET: return "NEM Mainnet"; case NEM_NETWORK_TESTNET: return "NEM Testnet"; case NEM_NETWORK_MIJIN: return "Mijin"; default: return NULL; } } static inline bool nem_write_checked(nem_transaction_ctx *ctx, const uint8_t *data, uint32_t length) { if (!CAN_WRITE(length)) { return false; } memcpy(&ctx->buffer[ctx->offset], data, length); ctx->offset += length; return true; } static inline bool nem_write_u32(nem_transaction_ctx *ctx, uint32_t data) { if (!CAN_WRITE(4)) { return false; } ctx->buffer[ctx->offset++] = (data >> 0) & 0xff; ctx->buffer[ctx->offset++] = (data >> 8) & 0xff; ctx->buffer[ctx->offset++] = (data >> 16) & 0xff; ctx->buffer[ctx->offset++] = (data >> 24) & 0xff; return true; } static inline bool nem_write_u64(nem_transaction_ctx *ctx, uint64_t data) { SERIALIZE_U32((data >> 0) & 0xffffffff); SERIALIZE_U32((data >> 32) & 0xffffffff); return true; } static inline bool nem_write_tagged(nem_transaction_ctx *ctx, const uint8_t *data, uint32_t length) { SERIALIZE_U32(length); return nem_write_checked(ctx, data, length); } static inline bool nem_write_mosaic_str(nem_transaction_ctx *ctx, const char *name, const char *value) { uint32_t name_length = strlen(name); uint32_t value_length = strlen(value); SERIALIZE_U32(sizeof(uint32_t) + name_length + sizeof(uint32_t) + value_length); SERIALIZE_TAGGED((const uint8_t *)name, name_length); SERIALIZE_TAGGED((const uint8_t *)value, value_length); return true; } static inline bool nem_write_mosaic_bool(nem_transaction_ctx *ctx, const char *name, bool value) { return nem_write_mosaic_str(ctx, name, value ? "true" : "false"); } static inline bool nem_write_mosaic_u64(nem_transaction_ctx *ctx, const char *name, uint64_t value) { char buffer[21] = {0}; if (bn_format_uint64(value, NULL, NULL, 0, 0, false, 0, buffer, sizeof(buffer)) == 0) { return false; } return nem_write_mosaic_str(ctx, name, buffer); } void nem_get_address_raw(const ed25519_public_key public_key, uint8_t version, uint8_t *address) { uint8_t hash[SHA3_256_DIGEST_LENGTH] = {0}; /* 1. Perform 256-bit Sha3 on the public key */ keccak_256(public_key, sizeof(ed25519_public_key), hash); /* 2. Perform 160-bit Ripemd of hash resulting from step 1. */ ripemd160(hash, SHA3_256_DIGEST_LENGTH, &address[1]); /* 3. Prepend version byte to Ripemd hash (either 0x68 or 0x98) */ address[0] = version; /* 4. Perform 256-bit Sha3 on the result, take the first four bytes as a * checksum */ keccak_256(address, 1 + RIPEMD160_DIGEST_LENGTH, hash); /* 5. Concatenate output of step 3 and the checksum from step 4 */ memcpy(&address[1 + RIPEMD160_DIGEST_LENGTH], hash, 4); memzero(hash, sizeof(hash)); } bool nem_get_address(const ed25519_public_key public_key, uint8_t version, char *address) { uint8_t pubkeyhash[NEM_ADDRESS_SIZE_RAW] = {0}; nem_get_address_raw(public_key, version, pubkeyhash); char *ret = base32_encode(pubkeyhash, sizeof(pubkeyhash), address, NEM_ADDRESS_SIZE + 1, BASE32_ALPHABET_RFC4648); memzero(pubkeyhash, sizeof(pubkeyhash)); return (ret != NULL); } bool nem_validate_address_raw(const uint8_t *address, uint8_t network) { if (!nem_network_name(network) || address[0] != network) { return false; } uint8_t hash[SHA3_256_DIGEST_LENGTH] = {0}; keccak_256(address, 1 + RIPEMD160_DIGEST_LENGTH, hash); bool valid = (memcmp(&address[1 + RIPEMD160_DIGEST_LENGTH], hash, 4) == 0); memzero(hash, sizeof(hash)); return valid; } bool nem_validate_address(const char *address, uint8_t network) { uint8_t pubkeyhash[NEM_ADDRESS_SIZE_RAW] = {0}; if (strlen(address) != NEM_ADDRESS_SIZE) { return false; } uint8_t *ret = base32_decode(address, NEM_ADDRESS_SIZE, pubkeyhash, sizeof(pubkeyhash), BASE32_ALPHABET_RFC4648); bool valid = (ret != NULL) && nem_validate_address_raw(pubkeyhash, network); memzero(pubkeyhash, sizeof(pubkeyhash)); return valid; } void nem_transaction_start(nem_transaction_ctx *ctx, const ed25519_public_key public_key, uint8_t *buffer, size_t size) { memcpy(ctx->public_key, public_key, sizeof(ctx->public_key)); ctx->buffer = buffer; ctx->offset = 0; ctx->size = size; } size_t nem_transaction_end(nem_transaction_ctx *ctx, const ed25519_secret_key private_key, ed25519_signature signature) { if (private_key != NULL && signature != NULL) { ed25519_sign_keccak(ctx->buffer, ctx->offset, private_key, signature); } return ctx->offset; } bool nem_transaction_write_common(nem_transaction_ctx *ctx, uint32_t type, uint32_t version, uint32_t timestamp, const ed25519_public_key signer, uint64_t fee, uint32_t deadline) { SERIALIZE_U32(type); SERIALIZE_U32(version); SERIALIZE_U32(timestamp); SERIALIZE_TAGGED(signer, sizeof(ed25519_public_key)); SERIALIZE_U64(fee); SERIALIZE_U32(deadline); return true; } bool nem_transaction_create_transfer(nem_transaction_ctx *ctx, uint8_t network, uint32_t timestamp, const ed25519_public_key signer, uint64_t fee, uint32_t deadline, const char *recipient, uint64_t amount, const uint8_t *payload, uint32_t length, bool encrypted, uint32_t mosaics) { if (!signer) { signer = ctx->public_key; } if (!payload) { length = 0; } bool ret = nem_transaction_write_common(ctx, NEM_TRANSACTION_TYPE_TRANSFER, (uint32_t)network << 24 | (mosaics ? 2 : 1), timestamp, signer, fee, deadline); if (!ret) return false; SERIALIZE_TAGGED((const uint8_t *)recipient, NEM_ADDRESS_SIZE); SERIALIZE_U64(amount); if (length) { SERIALIZE_U32(sizeof(uint32_t) + sizeof(uint32_t) + length); SERIALIZE_U32(encrypted ? 0x02 : 0x01); SERIALIZE_TAGGED(payload, length); } else { SERIALIZE_U32(0); } if (mosaics) { SERIALIZE_U32(mosaics); } return true; } bool nem_transaction_write_mosaic(nem_transaction_ctx *ctx, const char *namespace, const char *mosaic, uint64_t quantity) { size_t namespace_length = strlen(namespace); size_t mosaic_length = strlen(mosaic); size_t identifier_length = sizeof(uint32_t) + namespace_length + sizeof(uint32_t) + mosaic_length; SERIALIZE_U32(sizeof(uint32_t) + sizeof(uint64_t) + identifier_length); SERIALIZE_U32(identifier_length); SERIALIZE_TAGGED((const uint8_t *)namespace, namespace_length); SERIALIZE_TAGGED((const uint8_t *)mosaic, mosaic_length); SERIALIZE_U64(quantity); return true; } bool nem_transaction_create_multisig(nem_transaction_ctx *ctx, uint8_t network, uint32_t timestamp, const ed25519_public_key signer, uint64_t fee, uint32_t deadline, const nem_transaction_ctx *inner) { if (!signer) { signer = ctx->public_key; } bool ret = nem_transaction_write_common(ctx, NEM_TRANSACTION_TYPE_MULTISIG, (uint32_t)network << 24 | 1, timestamp, signer, fee, deadline); if (!ret) return false; SERIALIZE_TAGGED(inner->buffer, inner->offset); return true; } bool nem_transaction_create_multisig_signature( nem_transaction_ctx *ctx, uint8_t network, uint32_t timestamp, const ed25519_public_key signer, uint64_t fee, uint32_t deadline, const nem_transaction_ctx *inner) { if (!signer) { signer = ctx->public_key; } bool ret = nem_transaction_write_common( ctx, NEM_TRANSACTION_TYPE_MULTISIG_SIGNATURE, (uint32_t)network << 24 | 1, timestamp, signer, fee, deadline); if (!ret) return false; char address[NEM_ADDRESS_SIZE + 1] = {0}; nem_get_address(inner->public_key, network, address); uint8_t hash[SHA3_256_DIGEST_LENGTH] = {0}; keccak_256(inner->buffer, inner->offset, hash); SERIALIZE_U32(sizeof(uint32_t) + SHA3_256_DIGEST_LENGTH); SERIALIZE_TAGGED(hash, SHA3_256_DIGEST_LENGTH); SERIALIZE_TAGGED((const uint8_t *)address, NEM_ADDRESS_SIZE); return true; } bool nem_transaction_create_provision_namespace( nem_transaction_ctx *ctx, uint8_t network, uint32_t timestamp, const ed25519_public_key signer, uint64_t fee, uint32_t deadline, const char *namespace, const char *parent, const char *rental_sink, uint64_t rental_fee) { if (!signer) { signer = ctx->public_key; } bool ret = nem_transaction_write_common( ctx, NEM_TRANSACTION_TYPE_PROVISION_NAMESPACE, (uint32_t)network << 24 | 1, timestamp, signer, fee, deadline); if (!ret) return false; if (parent) { SERIALIZE_TAGGED((const uint8_t *)rental_sink, NEM_ADDRESS_SIZE); SERIALIZE_U64(rental_fee); SERIALIZE_TAGGED((const uint8_t *)namespace, strlen(namespace)); SERIALIZE_TAGGED((const uint8_t *)parent, strlen(parent)); } else { SERIALIZE_TAGGED((const uint8_t *)rental_sink, NEM_ADDRESS_SIZE); SERIALIZE_U64(rental_fee); SERIALIZE_TAGGED((const uint8_t *)namespace, strlen(namespace)); SERIALIZE_U32(0xffffffff); } return true; } bool nem_transaction_create_mosaic_creation( nem_transaction_ctx *ctx, uint8_t network, uint32_t timestamp, const ed25519_public_key signer, uint64_t fee, uint32_t deadline, const char *namespace, const char *mosaic, const char *description, uint32_t divisibility, uint64_t supply, bool mutable_supply, bool transferable, uint32_t levy_type, uint64_t levy_fee, const char *levy_address, const char *levy_namespace, const char *levy_mosaic, const char *creation_sink, uint64_t creation_fee) { if (!signer) { signer = ctx->public_key; } bool ret = nem_transaction_write_common( ctx, NEM_TRANSACTION_TYPE_MOSAIC_CREATION, (uint32_t)network << 24 | 1, timestamp, signer, fee, deadline); if (!ret) return false; size_t namespace_length = strlen(namespace); size_t mosaic_length = strlen(mosaic); size_t identifier_length = sizeof(uint32_t) + namespace_length + sizeof(uint32_t) + mosaic_length; // This length will be rewritten later on nem_transaction_ctx state = {0}; memcpy(&state, ctx, sizeof(state)); SERIALIZE_U32(0); SERIALIZE_TAGGED(signer, sizeof(ed25519_public_key)); SERIALIZE_U32(identifier_length); SERIALIZE_TAGGED((const uint8_t *)namespace, namespace_length); SERIALIZE_TAGGED((const uint8_t *)mosaic, mosaic_length); SERIALIZE_TAGGED((const uint8_t *)description, strlen(description)); SERIALIZE_U32(4); // Number of properties if (!nem_write_mosaic_u64(ctx, "divisibility", divisibility)) return false; if (!nem_write_mosaic_u64(ctx, "initialSupply", supply)) return false; if (!nem_write_mosaic_bool(ctx, "supplyMutable", mutable_supply)) return false; if (!nem_write_mosaic_bool(ctx, "transferable", transferable)) return false; if (levy_type) { size_t levy_namespace_length = strlen(levy_namespace); size_t levy_mosaic_length = strlen(levy_mosaic); size_t levy_identifier_length = sizeof(uint32_t) + levy_namespace_length + sizeof(uint32_t) + levy_mosaic_length; SERIALIZE_U32(sizeof(uint32_t) + sizeof(uint32_t) + NEM_ADDRESS_SIZE + sizeof(uint32_t) + levy_identifier_length + sizeof(uint64_t)); SERIALIZE_U32(levy_type); SERIALIZE_TAGGED((const uint8_t *)levy_address, NEM_ADDRESS_SIZE); SERIALIZE_U32(levy_identifier_length); SERIALIZE_TAGGED((const uint8_t *)levy_namespace, levy_namespace_length); SERIALIZE_TAGGED((const uint8_t *)levy_mosaic, levy_mosaic_length); SERIALIZE_U64(levy_fee); } else { SERIALIZE_U32(0); } // Rewrite length nem_write_u32(&state, ctx->offset - state.offset - sizeof(uint32_t)); SERIALIZE_TAGGED((const uint8_t *)creation_sink, NEM_ADDRESS_SIZE); SERIALIZE_U64(creation_fee); return true; } bool nem_transaction_create_mosaic_supply_change( nem_transaction_ctx *ctx, uint8_t network, uint32_t timestamp, const ed25519_public_key signer, uint64_t fee, uint32_t deadline, const char *namespace, const char *mosaic, uint32_t type, uint64_t delta) { if (!signer) { signer = ctx->public_key; } bool ret = nem_transaction_write_common( ctx, NEM_TRANSACTION_TYPE_MOSAIC_SUPPLY_CHANGE, (uint32_t)network << 24 | 1, timestamp, signer, fee, deadline); if (!ret) return false; size_t namespace_length = strlen(namespace); size_t mosaic_length = strlen(mosaic); size_t identifier_length = sizeof(uint32_t) + namespace_length + sizeof(uint32_t) + mosaic_length; SERIALIZE_U32(identifier_length); SERIALIZE_TAGGED((const uint8_t *)namespace, namespace_length); SERIALIZE_TAGGED((const uint8_t *)mosaic, mosaic_length); SERIALIZE_U32(type); SERIALIZE_U64(delta); return true; } bool nem_transaction_create_aggregate_modification( nem_transaction_ctx *ctx, uint8_t network, uint32_t timestamp, const ed25519_public_key signer, uint64_t fee, uint32_t deadline, uint32_t modifications, bool relative_change) { if (!signer) { signer = ctx->public_key; } bool ret = nem_transaction_write_common( ctx, NEM_TRANSACTION_TYPE_AGGREGATE_MODIFICATION, (uint32_t)network << 24 | (relative_change ? 2 : 1), timestamp, signer, fee, deadline); if (!ret) return false; SERIALIZE_U32(modifications); return true; } bool nem_transaction_write_cosignatory_modification( nem_transaction_ctx *ctx, uint32_t type, const ed25519_public_key cosignatory) { SERIALIZE_U32(sizeof(uint32_t) + sizeof(uint32_t) + sizeof(ed25519_public_key)); SERIALIZE_U32(type); SERIALIZE_TAGGED(cosignatory, sizeof(ed25519_public_key)); return true; } bool nem_transaction_write_minimum_cosignatories(nem_transaction_ctx *ctx, int32_t relative_change) { SERIALIZE_U32(sizeof(uint32_t)); SERIALIZE_U32((uint32_t)relative_change); return true; } bool nem_transaction_create_importance_transfer( nem_transaction_ctx *ctx, uint8_t network, uint32_t timestamp, const ed25519_public_key signer, uint64_t fee, uint32_t deadline, uint32_t mode, const ed25519_public_key remote) { if (!signer) { signer = ctx->public_key; } bool ret = nem_transaction_write_common( ctx, NEM_TRANSACTION_TYPE_IMPORTANCE_TRANSFER, (uint32_t)network << 24 | 1, timestamp, signer, fee, deadline); if (!ret) return false; SERIALIZE_U32(mode); SERIALIZE_TAGGED(remote, sizeof(ed25519_public_key)); return true; }