mirror of
https://github.com/pi-hole/pi-hole
synced 2024-12-22 14:58:08 +00:00
Development out of sync with master. (#588)
* adding links to optimal.com Also added image of Pi-hole's stats from Optimal.com and a bitcoin donation address per some user requests. * simplified and new additions I tried to simplify the readme page a bit. I also added some new links to some helper videos and added some screenshots of the whitelist editor. * updated dashboard pic * Update README.md * simplified donation section * forgot to remove the old donation stuff * Hosts-file.net moved to https * removed pihole berry from images also added adafruit livestream video * Update README.md update "How does it work" video
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README.md
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README.md
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# Automated Install
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##### Designed For Raspberry Pi A+, B, B+, 2, Zero, and 3B (with an Ethernet/Wi-Fi adapter) (Works on most Debian distributions!)
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[![Join the chat at https://gitter.im/pi-hole/pi-hole](https://badges.gitter.im/pi-hole/pi-hole.svg)](https://gitter.im/pi-hole/pi-hole?utm_source=badge&utm_medium=badge&utm_campaign=pr-badge&utm_content=badge)
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1. Install Raspbian
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2. Run the command below
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2. Run the command below (downloads [this script](https://github.com/pi-hole/pi-hole/blob/master/automated%20install/basic-install.sh) in case you want to read over it first!)
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### ```curl -L https://install.pi-hole.net | bash```
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@ -16,21 +13,73 @@ wget -O basic-install.sh https://install.pi-hole.net
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chmod +x basic-install.sh
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./basic-install.sh
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```
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If you wish to read over the script before running it, then after the `wget` command, do `nano basic-install.sh` to open a text viewer
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Once installed, [configure your router to have **DHCP clients use the Pi as their DNS server**](http://pi-hole.net/faq/can-i-set-the-pi-hole-to-be-the-dns-server-at-my-router-so-i-dont-have-to-change-settings-for-my-devices/) and then any device that connects to your network will have ads blocked without any further configuration. Alternatively, you can manually set each device to [use the Raspberry Pi as its DNS server](http://pi-hole.net/faq/how-do-i-use-the-pi-hole-as-my-dns-server/).
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## Pi-hole Is Free, But Powered By Your Donations
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[![Donate](https://www.paypalobjects.com/en_US/i/btn/btn_donateCC_LG.gif "Free, but powered by donations")](https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr?cmd=_s-xclick&hosted_button_id=3J2L3Z4DHW9UY "Donate")
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## How To Install Pi-hole
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## Catch us out on the net:
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Twitter: [@The_Pi_Hole](https://twitter.com/The_Pi_Hole)
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reddit: [/r/pihole](https://www.reddit.com/r/pihole/)
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[![60-second install tutorial](http://i.imgur.com/5TEc3a6.png)](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TzFLJqUeirA)
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## How Does It Work?
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**Watch the 60-second video below to get a quick overview**
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[![Pi-hole exlplained](http://i.imgur.com/qNybJDX.png)](https://vimeo.com/135965232)
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[![Pi-hole exlplained](http://i.imgur.com/pG1m937.png)](https://youtu.be/9Eti3xibiho)
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## Pi-hole Is Free, But Powered By Your Donations
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Send a one-time donation or sign up for Optimal.com's service using our link below to provide us with a small portion of the montly fee.
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* ![Paypal](http://i.imgur.com/3muNfxu.png) : [Donate](https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr?cmd=_s-xclick&hosted_button_id=3J2L3Z4DHW9UY)
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* ![Flattr](http://i.imgur.com/ZFceFRu.png) : [Donate](https://flattr.com/submit/auto?user_id=jacobsalmela&url=https://github.com/pi-hole/pi-hole)
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* ![Bitcoin](http://i.imgur.com/FIlmOMG.png) : 1GKnevUnVaQM2pQieMyeHkpr8DXfkpfAtL
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* ![Optimal.com](http://i.imgur.com/d4EAYrw.png) : [Optimal.com](http://api.optimal.com/partner/v1.0/bmV0d29ya3xkbnN8OlJhc3BiZXJyeSBQaS1Ib2xl/subscribe?redirect=https%3A%2F%2Fpi-hole.net%2Fthank-you%2F) (we get a small comission)
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## Get Help Or Connect With Us On The Web
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- [@The_Pi_Hole](https://twitter.com/The_Pi_Hole)
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- [/r/pihole](https://www.reddit.com/r/pihole/)
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- [Pi-hole YouTube channel](https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCT5kq9w0wSjogzJb81C9U0w)
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- [Wiki](https://github.com/pi-hole/pi-hole/wiki/Customization)
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- [FAQs](https://pi-hole.net/help/)
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- [![Join the chat at https://gitter.im/pi-hole/pi-hole](https://badges.gitter.im/pi-hole/pi-hole.svg)](https://gitter.im/pi-hole/pi-hole?utm_source=badge&utm_medium=badge&utm_campaign=pr-badge&utm_content=badge)
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## Technical Details
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The Pi-hole is an **advertising-aware DNS/Web server**. If an ad domain is queried, a small Web page or GIF is delivered in place of the advertisement. You can also [replace ads with any image you want](http://pi-hole.net/faq/is-it-possible-to-change-the-blank-page-that-takes-place-of-the-ads-to-something-else/) since it is just a simple Webpage taking place of the ads.
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### Gravity
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The [gravity.sh](https://github.com/pi-hole/pi-hole/blob/master/gravity.sh) does most of the magic. The script pulls in ad domains from many sources and compiles them into a single list of [over 1.6 million entries](http://jacobsalmela.com/block-millions-ads-network-wide-with-a-raspberry-pi-hole-2-0) (if you decide to use the [mahakala list](https://github.com/pi-hole/pi-hole/commit/963eacfe0537a7abddf30441c754c67ca1e40965)).
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## Web Interface
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The [Web interface](https://github.com/jacobsalmela/AdminLTE#pi-hole-admin-dashboard) will be installed automatically so you can view stats and change settings. You can find it at:
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`http://192.168.1.x/admin/index.php` or `http://pi.hole/admin`
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![Pi-hole Advanced Stats Dashboard](http://i.imgur.com/gTq2GbS.png)
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### Whitelist and blacklist
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Domains can be whitelisted and blacklisted using two pre-installed scripts. See [the wiki page](https://github.com/pi-hole/pi-hole/wiki/Whitelisting-and-Blacklisting) for more details
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![Whitelist editor in the Web interface](http://i.imgur.com/ogu2ewg.png)
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## API
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A basic read-only API can be accessed at `/admin/api.php`. It returns the following JSON:
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```JSON
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{
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"domains_being_blocked": "136708",
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"dns_queries_today": "18108",
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"ads_blocked_today": "14648",
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"ads_percentage_today": "80.89"
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}
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```
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The same output can be acheived on the CLI by running `chronometer.sh -j`
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## Real-time Statistics
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You can view [real-time stats](http://pi-hole.net/faq/install-the-real-time-lcd-monitor-chronometer/) via `ssh` or on an [2.8" LCD screen](http://amzn.to/1P0q1Fj). This is accomplished via [`chronometer.sh`](https://github.com/pi-hole/pi-hole/blob/master/advanced/Scripts/chronometer.sh).
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![Pi-hole LCD](http://i.imgur.com/nBEqycp.jpg)
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## Pi-hole Projects
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- [Pi-hole stats in your Mac's menu bar](https://getbitbar.com/plugins/Network/pi-hole.1m.py)
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@ -47,6 +96,7 @@ reddit: [/r/pihole](https://www.reddit.com/r/pihole/)
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- [Minibian Pi-hole](http://munkjensen.net/wiki/index.php/See_my_Pi-Hole#Minibian_Pi-hole)
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## Coverage
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- [Adafruit livestream install](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eg4u2j1HYlI)
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- [TekThing: 5 fun, easy projects for a Raspberry Pi](https://youtu.be/QwrKlyC2kdM?t=1m42s)
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- [Pi-hole on Adafruit's blog](https://blog.adafruit.com/2016/03/04/pi-hole-is-a-black-hole-for-internet-ads-piday-raspberrypi-raspberry_pi/)
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- [The Defrag Show - MSDN/Channel 9](https://channel9.msdn.com/Shows/The-Defrag-Show/Defrag-Endoscope-USB-Camera-The-Final-HoloLens-Vote-Adblock-Pi-and-more?WT.mc_id=dlvr_twitter_ch9#time=20m39s)
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@ -60,52 +110,5 @@ reddit: [/r/pihole](https://www.reddit.com/r/pihole/)
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- [Pi-hole on Ubuntu](http://www.boyter.org/2015/12/pi-hole-ubuntu-14-04/)
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- [Catchpoint: iOS 9 Ad Blocking](http://blog.catchpoint.com/2015/09/14/ad-blocking-apple/)
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## Partnering With Optimal.com
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Pi-hole will be teaming up with [Rob Leathern's subscription service to avoid ads](https://medium.com/@robleathern/block-ads-on-all-home-devices-for-53-18-a5f1ec139693#.gj1xpgr5d). This service is unique and will help content-creators and publishers [still make money from visitors who are using an ad ablocker](http://techcrunch.com/2015/12/17/the-new-optimal/).
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## Technical Details
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The Pi-hole is an **advertising-aware DNS/Web server**. If an ad domain is queried, a small Web page or GIF is delivered in place of the advertisement. You can also [replace ads with any image you want](http://pi-hole.net/faq/is-it-possible-to-change-the-blank-page-that-takes-place-of-the-ads-to-something-else/) since it is just a simple Webpage taking place of the ads.
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A more detailed explanation of the installation can be found [here](http://jacobsalmela.com/block-millions-ads-network-wide-with-a-raspberry-pi-hole-2-0).
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## Gravity
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The [gravity.sh](https://github.com/pi-hole/pi-hole/blob/master/gravity.sh) does most of the magic. The script pulls in ad domains from many sources and compiles them into a single list of [over 1.6 million entries](http://jacobsalmela.com/block-millions-ads-network-wide-with-a-raspberry-pi-hole-2-0) (if you decide to use the [mahakala list](https://github.com/pi-hole/pi-hole/commit/963eacfe0537a7abddf30441c754c67ca1e40965)).
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## Whitelist and blacklist
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Domains can be whitelisted and blacklisted using two pre-installed scripts. See [the wiki page](https://github.com/pi-hole/pi-hole/wiki/Whitelisting-and-Blacklisting) for more details
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## Web Interface
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The [Web interface](https://github.com/jacobsalmela/AdminLTE#pi-hole-admin-dashboard) will be installed automatically so you can view stats and change settings. You can find it at:
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`http://192.168.1.x/admin/index.php`
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![Pi-hole Advanced Stats Dashboard](http://i.imgur.com/rTlLYPh.png)
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### API
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A basic read-only API can be accessed at `/admin/api.php`. It returns the following JSON:
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```JSON
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{
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"domains_being_blocked": "136708",
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"dns_queries_today": "18108",
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"ads_blocked_today": "14648",
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"ads_percentage_today": "80.89"
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}
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```
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The same output can be acheived on the CLI by running `chronometer.sh -j`
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![Web](http://i.imgur.com/m114SCn.png)
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## Real-time Statistics
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You can view [real-time stats](http://pi-hole.net/faq/install-the-real-time-lcd-monitor-chronometer/) via `ssh` or on an [2.8" LCD screen](http://amzn.to/1P0q1Fj). This is accomplished via [`chronometer.sh`](https://github.com/pi-hole/pi-hole/blob/master/advanced/Scripts/chronometer.sh).
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![Pi-hole LCD](http://i.imgur.com/nBEqycp.jpg)
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## Help
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- See the [Wiki](https://github.com/pi-hole/pi-hole/wiki/Customization) entry for more details
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- There is also an [FAQ section on pi-hole.net](http://pi-hole.net)
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## Other Operating Systems
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This script will work for other UNIX-like systems with some slight **modifications**. As long as you can install `dnsmasq` and a Webserver, it should work OK. The automated install is only for a clean install of a Debian based system, such as the Raspberry Pi.
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https://s3.amazonaws.com/lists.disconnect.me/simple_ad.txt
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# hosts-file.net list. Updated frequently, but has been known to block legitimate sites.
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http://hosts-file.net/ad_servers.txt
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https://hosts-file.net/ad_servers.txt
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# Mahakala list. Has been known to block legitimage domains including the entire .com range.
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# Warning: Due to the sheer size of this list, the web admin console will be unresponsive.
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