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fixed grammar mistakes in linux-bootstrap-4.md, section Preparation before entering long mode
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@ -282,7 +282,7 @@ After all of this calculation we will have `ebp` which contains address where we
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Preparation before entering long mode
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Now we need to do the last preparations before we can see transition to the 64-bit mode. At first we need to update Global Descriptor Table for this:
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Now we need to do the last preparations before we can see the transition to 64-bit mode. At first we need to update the Global Descriptor Table for this:
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```assembly
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leal gdt(%ebp), %eax
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@ -290,9 +290,9 @@ Now we need to do the last preparations before we can see transition to the 64-b
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lgdt gdt(%ebp)
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```
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Here we put the address from `ebp` with `gdt` offset to `eax` register, next we put this address into `ebp` with offset `gdt+2` and load Global Descriptor Table with the `lgdt` instruction.
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Here we put the address from `ebp` with `gdt` offset into the `eax` register, next we put this address into `ebp` with offset `gdt+2` and load the Global Descriptor Table with the `lgdt` instruction.
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Let's look on Global Descriptor Table definition:
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Let's look at the Global Descriptor Table definition:
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```assembly
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.data
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@ -307,9 +307,9 @@ gdt:
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.quad 0x0000000000000000 /* TS continued */
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```
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It defined in the same file in the `.data` section. It contains 5 descriptors: null descriptor, for kernel code segment, kernel data segment and two task descriptors. We already loaded GDT in the previous [part](https://github.com/0xAX/linux-insides/blob/master/Booting/linux-bootstrap-3.md), we're doing almost the same here, but descriptors with `CS.L = 1` and `CS.D = 0` for execution in the 64 bit mode.
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It is defined in the same file as the `.data` section. It contains 5 descriptors: null descriptor, for kernel code segment, kernel data segment and two task descriptors. We already loaded the GDT in the previous [part](https://github.com/0xAX/linux-insides/blob/master/Booting/linux-bootstrap-3.md), we're doing almost the same here, but descriptors with `CS.L = 1` and `CS.D = 0` for execution in 64 bit mode.
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After we have loaded Global Descriptor Table, we must enable [PAE](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physical_Address_Extension) mode with putting value of `cr4` register into `eax`, setting 5 bit in it and load it again in the `cr4` :
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After we have loaded the Global Descriptor Table, we must enable [PAE](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physical_Address_Extension) mode by putting the value of the `cr4` register into `eax`, setting 5 bit in it and loading it again into `cr4` :
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```assembly
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movl %cr4, %eax
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@ -317,7 +317,7 @@ After we have loaded Global Descriptor Table, we must enable [PAE](http://en.wik
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movl %eax, %cr4
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```
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Now we finished almost with all preparations before we can move into 64-bit mode. The last step is to build page tables, but before some information about long mode.
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Now we are almost finished with all preparations before we can move into 64-bit mode. The last step is to build page tables, but before that, here is some information about long mode.
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Long mode
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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