arno/linux-insides
1
0
Fork 0
mirror of https://github.com/0xAX/linux-insides.git synced 2024-12-22 22:58:08 +00:00
Code Issues Releases Wiki Activity

Update linux-interrupts-5.md

Browse Source 
change 'the' to 'a'
This commit is contained in:
GIHOLee 2020-06-25 00:33:12 +08:00 committed by GitHub
parent 4a9aba4aec
commit 9c66a3659a
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG Key ID: 4AEE18F83AFDEB23
1 changed files with 1 additions and 1 deletions
Show Stats Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

2
Interrupts/linux-interrupts-5.md
View File

@ -247,7 +247,7 @@ if (!fixup_exception(regs)) {
} }
``` ```
The `die` function defined in the [arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c](https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/16f73eb02d7e1765ccab3d2018e0bd98eb93d973/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c) source code file, prints useful information about stack, registers, kernel modules and caused kernel [oops](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_kernel_oops). If we came from the userspace the `do_trap_no_signal` function will return `-1` and the execution of the `do_trap` function will continue. If we passed through the `do_trap_no_signal` function and did not exit from the `do_trap` after this, it means that previous context was - `user`. Most exceptions caused by the processor are interpreted by Linux as error conditions, for example division by zero, invalid opcode and etc. When an exception occurs the Linux kernel sends a [signal](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unix_signal) to the interrupted process that caused the exception to notify it of an incorrect condition. So, in the `do_trap` function we need to send a signal with the given number (`SIGFPE` for the divide error, `SIGILL` for the illegal instruction and etc...). First of all we save error code and vector number in the current interrupts process with the filling `thread.error_code` and `thread_trap_nr`: The `die` function defined in the [arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c](https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/16f73eb02d7e1765ccab3d2018e0bd98eb93d973/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c) source code file, prints useful information about stack, registers, kernel modules and caused kernel [oops](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_kernel_oops). If we came from the userspace the `do_trap_no_signal` function will return `-1` and the execution of the `do_trap` function will continue. If we passed through the `do_trap_no_signal` function and did not exit from the `do_trap` after this, it means that previous context was - `user`. Most exceptions caused by the processor are interpreted by Linux as error conditions, for example division by zero, invalid opcode and etc. When an exception occurs the Linux kernel sends a [signal](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unix_signal) to the interrupted process that caused the exception to notify it of an incorrect condition. So, in the `do_trap` function we need to send a signal with the given number (`SIGFPE` for the divide error, `SIGILL` for a illegal instruction and etc...). First of all we save error code and vector number in the current interrupts process with the filling `thread.error_code` and `thread_trap_nr`:
```C ```C
tsk->thread.error_code = error_code; tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;