mirror of
https://github.com/aquasecurity/kube-bench.git
synced 2024-12-28 01:18:22 +00:00
479 lines
20 KiB
YAML
479 lines
20 KiB
YAML
---
|
|
controls:
|
|
version: "cis-1.9"
|
|
id: 4
|
|
text: "Worker Node Security Configuration"
|
|
type: "node"
|
|
groups:
|
|
- id: 4.1
|
|
text: "Worker Node Configuration Files"
|
|
checks:
|
|
- id: 4.1.1
|
|
text: "Ensure that the kubelet service file permissions are set to 600 or more restrictive (Automated)"
|
|
audit: '/bin/sh -c ''if test -e $kubeletsvc; then stat -c permissions=%a $kubeletsvc; fi'' '
|
|
tests:
|
|
test_items:
|
|
- flag: "permissions"
|
|
compare:
|
|
op: bitmask
|
|
value: "600"
|
|
remediation: |
|
|
Run the below command (based on the file location on your system) on the each worker node.
|
|
For example, chmod 600 $kubeletsvc
|
|
scored: true
|
|
|
|
- id: 4.1.2
|
|
text: "Ensure that the kubelet service file ownership is set to root:root (Automated)"
|
|
audit: '/bin/sh -c "if test -e $kubeletsvc; then stat -c %U:%G $kubeletsvc; else echo \"File not found\"; fi"'
|
|
tests:
|
|
bin_op: or
|
|
test_items:
|
|
- flag: root:root
|
|
- flag: "File not found"
|
|
remediation: |
|
|
Run the below command (based on the file location on your system) on the each worker node.
|
|
For example,
|
|
chown root:root $kubeletsvc
|
|
scored: true
|
|
|
|
- id: 4.1.3
|
|
text: "If proxy kubeconfig file exists ensure permissions are set to 600 or more restrictive (Manual)"
|
|
audit: '/bin/sh -c ''if test -e $proxykubeconfig; then stat -c permissions=%a $proxykubeconfig; fi'' '
|
|
tests:
|
|
bin_op: or
|
|
test_items:
|
|
- flag: "permissions"
|
|
set: true
|
|
compare:
|
|
op: bitmask
|
|
value: "600"
|
|
remediation: |
|
|
Run the below command (based on the file location on your system) on the each worker node.
|
|
For example,
|
|
chmod 600 $proxykubeconfig
|
|
scored: false
|
|
|
|
- id: 4.1.4
|
|
text: "If proxy kubeconfig file exists ensure ownership is set to root:root (Manual)"
|
|
audit: '/bin/sh -c ''if test -e $proxykubeconfig; then stat -c %U:%G $proxykubeconfig; fi'' '
|
|
tests:
|
|
bin_op: or
|
|
test_items:
|
|
- flag: root:root
|
|
remediation: |
|
|
Run the below command (based on the file location on your system) on the each worker node.
|
|
For example, chown root:root $proxykubeconfig
|
|
scored: false
|
|
|
|
- id: 4.1.5
|
|
text: "Ensure that the --kubeconfig kubelet.conf file permissions are set to 600 or more restrictive (Automated)"
|
|
audit: '/bin/sh -c ''if test -e $kubeletkubeconfig; then stat -c permissions=%a $kubeletkubeconfig; fi'' '
|
|
tests:
|
|
test_items:
|
|
- flag: "permissions"
|
|
compare:
|
|
op: bitmask
|
|
value: "600"
|
|
remediation: |
|
|
Run the below command (based on the file location on your system) on the each worker node.
|
|
For example,
|
|
chmod 600 $kubeletkubeconfig
|
|
scored: true
|
|
|
|
- id: 4.1.6
|
|
text: "Ensure that the --kubeconfig kubelet.conf file ownership is set to root:root (Automated)"
|
|
audit: '/bin/sh -c ''if test -e $kubeletkubeconfig; then stat -c %U:%G $kubeletkubeconfig; fi'' '
|
|
tests:
|
|
test_items:
|
|
- flag: root:root
|
|
remediation: |
|
|
Run the below command (based on the file location on your system) on the each worker node.
|
|
For example,
|
|
chown root:root $kubeletkubeconfig
|
|
scored: true
|
|
|
|
- id: 4.1.7
|
|
text: "Ensure that the certificate authorities file permissions are set to 600 or more restrictive (Manual)"
|
|
audit: |
|
|
CAFILE=$(ps -ef | grep kubelet | grep -v apiserver | grep -- --client-ca-file= | awk -F '--client-ca-file=' '{print $2}' | awk '{print $1}' | uniq)
|
|
if test -z $CAFILE; then CAFILE=$kubeletcafile; fi
|
|
if test -e $CAFILE; then stat -c permissions=%a $CAFILE; fi
|
|
tests:
|
|
test_items:
|
|
- flag: "permissions"
|
|
compare:
|
|
op: bitmask
|
|
value: "600"
|
|
remediation: |
|
|
Run the following command to modify the file permissions of the
|
|
--client-ca-file chmod 600 <filename>
|
|
scored: false
|
|
|
|
- id: 4.1.8
|
|
text: "Ensure that the client certificate authorities file ownership is set to root:root (Manual)"
|
|
audit: |
|
|
CAFILE=$(ps -ef | grep kubelet | grep -v apiserver | grep -- --client-ca-file= | awk -F '--client-ca-file=' '{print $2}' | awk '{print $1}' | uniq)
|
|
if test -z $CAFILE; then CAFILE=$kubeletcafile; fi
|
|
if test -e $CAFILE; then stat -c %U:%G $CAFILE; fi
|
|
tests:
|
|
test_items:
|
|
- flag: root:root
|
|
compare:
|
|
op: eq
|
|
value: root:root
|
|
remediation: |
|
|
Run the following command to modify the ownership of the --client-ca-file.
|
|
chown root:root <filename>
|
|
scored: false
|
|
|
|
- id: 4.1.9
|
|
text: "If the kubelet config.yaml configuration file is being used validate permissions set to 600 or more restrictive (Automated)"
|
|
audit: '/bin/sh -c ''if test -e $kubeletconf; then stat -c permissions=%a $kubeletconf; fi'' '
|
|
tests:
|
|
test_items:
|
|
- flag: "permissions"
|
|
compare:
|
|
op: bitmask
|
|
value: "600"
|
|
remediation: |
|
|
Run the following command (using the config file location identified in the Audit step)
|
|
chmod 600 $kubeletconf
|
|
scored: true
|
|
|
|
- id: 4.1.10
|
|
text: "If the kubelet config.yaml configuration file is being used validate file ownership is set to root:root (Automated)"
|
|
audit: '/bin/sh -c ''if test -e $kubeletconf; then stat -c %U:%G $kubeletconf; fi'' '
|
|
tests:
|
|
test_items:
|
|
- flag: root:root
|
|
remediation: |
|
|
Run the following command (using the config file location identified in the Audit step)
|
|
chown root:root $kubeletconf
|
|
scored: true
|
|
|
|
- id: 4.2
|
|
text: "Kubelet"
|
|
checks:
|
|
- id: 4.2.1
|
|
text: "Ensure that the --anonymous-auth argument is set to false (Automated)"
|
|
audit: "/bin/ps -fC $kubeletbin"
|
|
audit_config: "/bin/cat $kubeletconf"
|
|
tests:
|
|
test_items:
|
|
- flag: "--anonymous-auth"
|
|
path: '{.authentication.anonymous.enabled}'
|
|
compare:
|
|
op: eq
|
|
value: false
|
|
remediation: |
|
|
If using a Kubelet config file, edit the file to set `authentication: anonymous: enabled` to
|
|
`false`.
|
|
If using executable arguments, edit the kubelet service file
|
|
$kubeletsvc on each worker node and
|
|
set the below parameter in KUBELET_SYSTEM_PODS_ARGS variable.
|
|
`--anonymous-auth=false`
|
|
Based on your system, restart the kubelet service. For example,
|
|
systemctl daemon-reload
|
|
systemctl restart kubelet.service
|
|
scored: true
|
|
|
|
- id: 4.2.2
|
|
text: "Ensure that the --authorization-mode argument is not set to AlwaysAllow (Automated)"
|
|
audit: "/bin/ps -fC $kubeletbin"
|
|
audit_config: "/bin/cat $kubeletconf"
|
|
tests:
|
|
test_items:
|
|
- flag: --authorization-mode
|
|
path: '{.authorization.mode}'
|
|
compare:
|
|
op: nothave
|
|
value: AlwaysAllow
|
|
remediation: |
|
|
If using a Kubelet config file, edit the file to set `authorization.mode` to Webhook. If
|
|
using executable arguments, edit the kubelet service file
|
|
$kubeletsvc on each worker node and
|
|
set the below parameter in KUBELET_AUTHZ_ARGS variable.
|
|
--authorization-mode=Webhook
|
|
Based on your system, restart the kubelet service. For example,
|
|
systemctl daemon-reload
|
|
systemctl restart kubelet.service
|
|
scored: true
|
|
|
|
- id: 4.2.3
|
|
text: "Ensure that the --client-ca-file argument is set as appropriate (Automated)"
|
|
audit: "/bin/ps -fC $kubeletbin"
|
|
audit_config: "/bin/cat $kubeletconf"
|
|
tests:
|
|
test_items:
|
|
- flag: --client-ca-file
|
|
path: '{.authentication.x509.clientCAFile}'
|
|
remediation: |
|
|
If using a Kubelet config file, edit the file to set `authentication.x509.clientCAFile` to
|
|
the location of the client CA file.
|
|
If using command line arguments, edit the kubelet service file
|
|
$kubeletsvc on each worker node and
|
|
set the below parameter in KUBELET_AUTHZ_ARGS variable.
|
|
--client-ca-file=<path/to/client-ca-file>
|
|
Based on your system, restart the kubelet service. For example,
|
|
systemctl daemon-reload
|
|
systemctl restart kubelet.service
|
|
scored: true
|
|
|
|
- id: 4.2.4
|
|
text: "Verify that the --read-only-port argument is set to 0 (Manual)"
|
|
audit: "/bin/ps -fC $kubeletbin"
|
|
audit_config: "/bin/cat $kubeletconf"
|
|
tests:
|
|
bin_op: or
|
|
test_items:
|
|
- flag: "--read-only-port"
|
|
path: '{.readOnlyPort}'
|
|
compare:
|
|
op: eq
|
|
value: 0
|
|
- flag: "--read-only-port"
|
|
path: '{.readOnlyPort}'
|
|
set: false
|
|
remediation: |
|
|
If using a Kubelet config file, edit the file to set `readOnlyPort` to 0.
|
|
If using command line arguments, edit the kubelet service file
|
|
$kubeletsvc on each worker node and
|
|
set the below parameter in KUBELET_SYSTEM_PODS_ARGS variable.
|
|
--read-only-port=0
|
|
Based on your system, restart the kubelet service. For example,
|
|
systemctl daemon-reload
|
|
systemctl restart kubelet.service
|
|
scored: false
|
|
|
|
- id: 4.2.5
|
|
text: "Ensure that the --streaming-connection-idle-timeout argument is not set to 0 (Manual)"
|
|
audit: "/bin/ps -fC $kubeletbin"
|
|
audit_config: "/bin/cat $kubeletconf"
|
|
tests:
|
|
test_items:
|
|
- flag: --streaming-connection-idle-timeout
|
|
path: '{.streamingConnectionIdleTimeout}'
|
|
compare:
|
|
op: noteq
|
|
value: 0
|
|
- flag: --streaming-connection-idle-timeout
|
|
path: '{.streamingConnectionIdleTimeout}'
|
|
set: false
|
|
bin_op: or
|
|
remediation: |
|
|
If using a Kubelet config file, edit the file to set `streamingConnectionIdleTimeout` to a
|
|
value other than 0.
|
|
If using command line arguments, edit the kubelet service file
|
|
$kubeletsvc on each worker node and
|
|
set the below parameter in KUBELET_SYSTEM_PODS_ARGS variable.
|
|
--streaming-connection-idle-timeout=5m
|
|
Based on your system, restart the kubelet service. For example,
|
|
systemctl daemon-reload
|
|
systemctl restart kubelet.service
|
|
scored: false
|
|
|
|
- id: 4.2.6
|
|
text: "Ensure that the --make-iptables-util-chains argument is set to true (Automated)"
|
|
audit: "/bin/ps -fC $kubeletbin"
|
|
audit_config: "/bin/cat $kubeletconf"
|
|
tests:
|
|
test_items:
|
|
- flag: --make-iptables-util-chains
|
|
path: '{.makeIPTablesUtilChains}'
|
|
compare:
|
|
op: eq
|
|
value: true
|
|
- flag: --make-iptables-util-chains
|
|
path: '{.makeIPTablesUtilChains}'
|
|
set: false
|
|
bin_op: or
|
|
remediation: |
|
|
If using a Kubelet config file, edit the file to set `makeIPTablesUtilChains` to `true`.
|
|
If using command line arguments, edit the kubelet service file
|
|
$kubeletsvc on each worker node and
|
|
remove the --make-iptables-util-chains argument from the
|
|
KUBELET_SYSTEM_PODS_ARGS variable.
|
|
Based on your system, restart the kubelet service. For example:
|
|
systemctl daemon-reload
|
|
systemctl restart kubelet.service
|
|
scored: true
|
|
|
|
- id: 4.2.7
|
|
text: "Ensure that the --hostname-override argument is not set (Manual)"
|
|
# This is one of those properties that can only be set as a command line argument.
|
|
# To check if the property is set as expected, we need to parse the kubelet command
|
|
# instead reading the Kubelet Configuration file.
|
|
audit: "/bin/ps -fC $kubeletbin"
|
|
tests:
|
|
test_items:
|
|
- flag: --hostname-override
|
|
set: false
|
|
remediation: |
|
|
Edit the kubelet service file $kubeletsvc
|
|
on each worker node and remove the --hostname-override argument from the
|
|
KUBELET_SYSTEM_PODS_ARGS variable.
|
|
Based on your system, restart the kubelet service. For example,
|
|
systemctl daemon-reload
|
|
systemctl restart kubelet.service
|
|
scored: false
|
|
|
|
- id: 4.2.8
|
|
text: "Ensure that the eventRecordQPS argument is set to a level which ensures appropriate event capture (Manual)"
|
|
audit: "/bin/ps -fC $kubeletbin"
|
|
audit_config: "/bin/cat $kubeletconf"
|
|
tests:
|
|
test_items:
|
|
- flag: --event-qps
|
|
path: '{.eventRecordQPS}'
|
|
compare:
|
|
op: gte
|
|
value: 0
|
|
- flag: --event-qps
|
|
path: '{.eventRecordQPS}'
|
|
set: false
|
|
bin_op: or
|
|
remediation: |
|
|
If using a Kubelet config file, edit the file to set `eventRecordQPS` to an appropriate level.
|
|
If using command line arguments, edit the kubelet service file
|
|
$kubeletsvc on each worker node and
|
|
set the below parameter in KUBELET_SYSTEM_PODS_ARGS variable.
|
|
Based on your system, restart the kubelet service. For example,
|
|
systemctl daemon-reload
|
|
systemctl restart kubelet.service
|
|
scored: false
|
|
|
|
- id: 4.2.9
|
|
text: "Ensure that the --tls-cert-file and --tls-private-key-file arguments are set as appropriate (Manual)"
|
|
audit: "/bin/ps -fC $kubeletbin"
|
|
audit_config: "/bin/cat $kubeletconf"
|
|
tests:
|
|
test_items:
|
|
- flag: --tls-cert-file
|
|
path: '{.tlsCertFile}'
|
|
- flag: --tls-private-key-file
|
|
path: '{.tlsPrivateKeyFile}'
|
|
remediation: |
|
|
If using a Kubelet config file, edit the file to set `tlsCertFile` to the location
|
|
of the certificate file to use to identify this Kubelet, and `tlsPrivateKeyFile`
|
|
to the location of the corresponding private key file.
|
|
If using command line arguments, edit the kubelet service file
|
|
$kubeletsvc on each worker node and
|
|
set the below parameters in KUBELET_CERTIFICATE_ARGS variable.
|
|
--tls-cert-file=<path/to/tls-certificate-file>
|
|
--tls-private-key-file=<path/to/tls-key-file>
|
|
Based on your system, restart the kubelet service. For example,
|
|
systemctl daemon-reload
|
|
systemctl restart kubelet.service
|
|
scored: false
|
|
|
|
- id: 4.2.10
|
|
text: "Ensure that the --rotate-certificates argument is not set to false (Automated)"
|
|
audit: "/bin/ps -fC $kubeletbin"
|
|
audit_config: "/bin/cat $kubeletconf"
|
|
tests:
|
|
test_items:
|
|
- flag: --rotate-certificates
|
|
path: '{.rotateCertificates}'
|
|
compare:
|
|
op: eq
|
|
value: true
|
|
- flag: --rotate-certificates
|
|
path: '{.rotateCertificates}'
|
|
set: false
|
|
bin_op: or
|
|
remediation: |
|
|
If using a Kubelet config file, edit the file to add the line `rotateCertificates` to `true` or
|
|
remove it altogether to use the default value.
|
|
If using command line arguments, edit the kubelet service file
|
|
$kubeletsvc on each worker node and
|
|
remove --rotate-certificates=false argument from the KUBELET_CERTIFICATE_ARGS
|
|
variable.
|
|
Based on your system, restart the kubelet service. For example,
|
|
systemctl daemon-reload
|
|
systemctl restart kubelet.service
|
|
scored: true
|
|
|
|
- id: 4.2.11
|
|
text: "Verify that the RotateKubeletServerCertificate argument is set to true (Manual)"
|
|
audit: "/bin/ps -fC $kubeletbin"
|
|
audit_config: "/bin/cat $kubeletconf"
|
|
tests:
|
|
bin_op: or
|
|
test_items:
|
|
- flag: RotateKubeletServerCertificate
|
|
path: '{.featureGates.RotateKubeletServerCertificate}'
|
|
compare:
|
|
op: nothave
|
|
value: false
|
|
- flag: RotateKubeletServerCertificate
|
|
path: '{.featureGates.RotateKubeletServerCertificate}'
|
|
set: false
|
|
remediation: |
|
|
Edit the kubelet service file $kubeletsvc
|
|
on each worker node and set the below parameter in KUBELET_CERTIFICATE_ARGS variable.
|
|
--feature-gates=RotateKubeletServerCertificate=true
|
|
Based on your system, restart the kubelet service. For example:
|
|
systemctl daemon-reload
|
|
systemctl restart kubelet.service
|
|
scored: false
|
|
|
|
- id: 4.2.12
|
|
text: "Ensure that the Kubelet only makes use of Strong Cryptographic Ciphers (Manual)"
|
|
audit: "/bin/ps -fC $kubeletbin"
|
|
audit_config: "/bin/cat $kubeletconf"
|
|
tests:
|
|
test_items:
|
|
- flag: --tls-cipher-suites
|
|
path: '{range .tlsCipherSuites[:]}{}{'',''}{end}'
|
|
compare:
|
|
op: valid_elements
|
|
value: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
|
|
remediation: |
|
|
If using a Kubelet config file, edit the file to set `tlsCipherSuites` to
|
|
TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
|
|
or to a subset of these values.
|
|
If using executable arguments, edit the kubelet service file
|
|
$kubeletsvc on each worker node and
|
|
set the --tls-cipher-suites parameter as follows, or to a subset of these values.
|
|
--tls-cipher-suites=TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
|
|
Based on your system, restart the kubelet service. For example:
|
|
systemctl daemon-reload
|
|
systemctl restart kubelet.service
|
|
scored: false
|
|
|
|
- id: 4.2.13
|
|
text: "Ensure that a limit is set on pod PIDs (Manual)"
|
|
audit: "/bin/ps -fC $kubeletbin"
|
|
audit_config: "/bin/cat $kubeletconf"
|
|
tests:
|
|
test_items:
|
|
- flag: --pod-max-pids
|
|
path: '{.podPidsLimit}'
|
|
remediation: |
|
|
Decide on an appropriate level for this parameter and set it,
|
|
either via the --pod-max-pids command line parameter or the PodPidsLimit configuration file setting.
|
|
scored: false
|
|
|
|
- id: 4.3
|
|
text: "kube-proxy"
|
|
checks:
|
|
- id: 4.3.1
|
|
text: "Ensure that the kube-proxy metrics service is bound to localhost (Automated)"
|
|
audit: "/bin/ps -fC $proxybin"
|
|
audit_config: "/bin/sh -c 'if test -e $proxykubeconfig; then cat $proxykubeconfig; fi'"
|
|
tests:
|
|
bin_op: or
|
|
test_items:
|
|
- flag: "--metrics-bind-address"
|
|
path: '{.metricsBindAddress}'
|
|
compare:
|
|
op: has
|
|
value: "127.0.0.1"
|
|
- flag: "--metrics-bind-address"
|
|
path: '{.metricsBindAddress}'
|
|
set: false
|
|
remediation: |
|
|
Modify or remove any values which bind the metrics service to a non-localhost address.
|
|
The default value is 127.0.0.1:10249.
|
|
scored: true
|