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kube-bench/cfg/rke-cis-1.23/node.yaml

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---
controls:
version: "rke-cis-1.23"
id: 4
text: "Worker Node Security Configuration"
type: "node"
groups:
- id: 4.1
text: "Worker Node Configuration Files"
checks:
- id: 4.1.1
text: "Ensure that the kubelet service file permissions are set to 644 or more restrictive (Automated)"
type: "skip"
audit: '/bin/sh -c ''if test -e $kubeletsvc; then stat -c permissions=%a $kubeletsvc; fi'' '
tests:
test_items:
- flag: "permissions"
compare:
op: bitmask
value: "644"
remediation: |
Cluster provisioned by RKE doesnt require or maintain a configuration file for the kubelet service.
All configuration is passed in as arguments at container run time.
scored: true
- id: 4.1.2
text: "Ensure that the kubelet service file ownership is set to root:root (Automated)"
type: "skip"
audit: '/bin/sh -c ''if test -e $kubeletsvc; then stat -c %U:%G $kubeletsvc; fi'' '
tests:
test_items:
- flag: root:root
remediation: |
Cluster provisioned by RKE doesnt require or maintain a configuration file for the kubelet service.
All configuration is passed in as arguments at container run time.
scored: true
- id: 4.1.3
text: "If proxy kubeconfig file exists ensure permissions are set to 644 or more restrictive (Manual)"
audit: '/bin/sh -c ''if test -e $proxykubeconfig; then stat -c permissions=%a $proxykubeconfig; fi'' '
tests:
bin_op: or
test_items:
- flag: "permissions"
set: true
compare:
op: bitmask
value: "644"
remediation: |
Run the below command (based on the file location on your system) on the each worker node.
For example,
chmod 644 $proxykubeconfig
scored: true
- id: 4.1.4
text: "If proxy kubeconfig file exists ensure ownership is set to root:root (Manual)"
audit: '/bin/sh -c ''if test -e $proxykubeconfig; then stat -c %U:%G $proxykubeconfig; fi'' '
tests:
bin_op: or
test_items:
- flag: root:root
remediation: |
Run the below command (based on the file location on your system) on the each worker node.
For example, chown root:root $proxykubeconfig
scored: true
- id: 4.1.5
text: "Ensure that the --kubeconfig kubelet.conf file permissions are set to 644 or more restrictive (Automated)"
audit: '/bin/sh -c ''if test -e /node$kubeletkubeconfig; then stat -c permissions=%a /node$kubeletkubeconfig; fi'' '
tests:
test_items:
- flag: "permissions"
compare:
op: bitmask
value: "644"
remediation: |
Run the below command (based on the file location on your system) on the each worker node.
For example,
chmod 644 $kubeletkubeconfig
scored: true
- id: 4.1.6
text: "Ensure that the --kubeconfig kubelet.conf file ownership is set to root:root (Automated)"
audit: '/bin/sh -c ''if test -e /node$kubeletkubeconfig; then stat -c %U:%G /node$kubeletkubeconfig; fi'' '
tests:
test_items:
- flag: root:root
remediation: |
Run the below command (based on the file location on your system) on the each worker node.
For example,
chown root:root $kubeletkubeconfig
scored: true
- id: 4.1.7
text: "Ensure that the certificate authorities file permissions are set to 644 or more restrictive (Automated)"
audit: "stat -c permissions=%a /node/etc/kubernetes/ssl/kube-ca.pem"
tests:
test_items:
- flag: "permissions"
compare:
op: bitmask
value: "644"
remediation: |
Run the following command to modify the file permissions of the
--client-ca-file chmod 644 <filename>
scored: true
- id: 4.1.8
text: "Ensure that the client certificate authorities file ownership is set to root:root (Automated)"
audit: "stat -c %U:%G /node/etc/kubernetes/ssl/kube-ca.pem"
tests:
test_items:
- flag: root:root
compare:
op: eq
value: root:root
remediation: |
Run the following command to modify the ownership of the --client-ca-file.
chown root:root <filename>
scored: true
- id: 4.1.9
text: "Ensure that the kubelet --config configuration file has permissions set to 644 or more restrictive (Automated)"
type: "skip"
audit: '/bin/sh -c ''if test -e $kubeletconf; then stat -c permissions=%a $kubeletconf; fi'' '
tests:
test_items:
- flag: "permissions"
compare:
op: bitmask
value: "644"
remediation: |
Clusters provisioned by RKE doesnt require or maintain a configuration file for the kubelet.
All configuration is passed in as arguments at container run time.
Clusters provisioned by RKE doesnt require or maintain a configuration file for the kubelet.
All configuration is passed in as arguments at container run time.
scored: true
- id: 4.1.10
text: "Ensure that the kubelet --config configuration file ownership is set to root:root (Automated)"
type: "skip"
audit: '/bin/sh -c ''if test -e $kubeletconf; then stat -c %U:%G $kubeletconf; fi'' '
tests:
test_items:
- flag: root:root
remediation: |
Clusters provisioned by RKE doesnt require or maintain a configuration file for the kubelet.
All configuration is passed in as arguments at container run time.
Clusters provisioned by RKE doesnt require or maintain a configuration file for the kubelet.
All configuration is passed in as arguments at container run time.
scored: true
- id: 4.2
text: "Kubelet"
checks:
- id: 4.2.1
text: "Ensure that the --anonymous-auth argument is set to false (Automated)"
audit: "/bin/ps -fC $kubeletbin"
audit_config: "/bin/sh -c 'if test -e $kubeletconf; then /bin/cat $kubeletconf; fi' "
tests:
test_items:
- flag: "--anonymous-auth"
path: '{.authentication.anonymous.enabled}'
compare:
op: eq
value: false
remediation: |
If using a Kubelet config file, edit the file to set `authentication: anonymous: enabled` to
`false`.
If using executable arguments, edit the kubelet service file
$kubeletsvc on each worker node and
set the below parameter in KUBELET_SYSTEM_PODS_ARGS variable.
`--anonymous-auth=false`
Based on your system, restart the kubelet service. For example,
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl restart kubelet.service
scored: true
- id: 4.2.2
text: "Ensure that the --authorization-mode argument is not set to AlwaysAllow (Automated)"
audit: "/bin/ps -fC $kubeletbin"
audit_config: "/bin/sh -c 'if test -e $kubeletconf; then /bin/cat $kubeletconf; fi' "
tests:
test_items:
- flag: --authorization-mode
path: '{.authorization.mode}'
compare:
op: nothave
value: AlwaysAllow
remediation: |
If using a Kubelet config file, edit the file to set `authorization.mode` to Webhook. If
using executable arguments, edit the kubelet service file
$kubeletsvc on each worker node and
set the below parameter in KUBELET_AUTHZ_ARGS variable.
--authorization-mode=Webhook
Based on your system, restart the kubelet service. For example,
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl restart kubelet.service
scored: true
- id: 4.2.3
text: "Ensure that the --client-ca-file argument is set as appropriate (Automated)"
audit: "/bin/ps -fC $kubeletbin"
audit_config: "/bin/sh -c 'if test -e $kubeletconf; then /bin/cat $kubeletconf; fi' "
tests:
test_items:
- flag: --client-ca-file
path: '{.authentication.x509.clientCAFile}'
remediation: |
If using a Kubelet config file, edit the file to set `authentication.x509.clientCAFile` to
the location of the client CA file.
If using command line arguments, edit the kubelet service file
$kubeletsvc on each worker node and
set the below parameter in KUBELET_AUTHZ_ARGS variable.
--client-ca-file=<path/to/client-ca-file>
Based on your system, restart the kubelet service. For example,
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl restart kubelet.service
scored: true
- id: 4.2.4
text: "Ensure that the --read-only-port argument is set to 0 (Automated)"
audit: "/bin/ps -fC $kubeletbin"
audit_config: "/bin/sh -c 'if test -e $kubeletconf; then /bin/cat $kubeletconf; fi' "
tests:
bin_op: or
test_items:
- flag: "--read-only-port"
path: '{.readOnlyPort}'
compare:
op: eq
value: 0
- flag: "--read-only-port"
path: '{.readOnlyPort}'
set: false
remediation: |
If using a Kubelet config file, edit the file to set `readOnlyPort` to 0.
If using command line arguments, edit the kubelet service file
$kubeletsvc on each worker node and
set the below parameter in KUBELET_SYSTEM_PODS_ARGS variable.
--read-only-port=0
Based on your system, restart the kubelet service. For example,
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl restart kubelet.service
scored: true
- id: 4.2.5
text: "Ensure that the --streaming-connection-idle-timeout argument is not set to 0 (Automated)"
audit: "/bin/ps -fC $kubeletbin"
audit_config: "/bin/sh -c 'if test -e $kubeletconf; then /bin/cat $kubeletconf; fi' "
tests:
test_items:
- flag: --streaming-connection-idle-timeout
path: '{.streamingConnectionIdleTimeout}'
compare:
op: noteq
value: 0
- flag: --streaming-connection-idle-timeout
path: '{.streamingConnectionIdleTimeout}'
set: false
bin_op: or
remediation: |
If using a Kubelet config file, edit the file to set `streamingConnectionIdleTimeout` to a
value other than 0.
If using command line arguments, edit the kubelet service file
$kubeletsvc on each worker node and
set the below parameter in KUBELET_SYSTEM_PODS_ARGS variable.
--streaming-connection-idle-timeout=5m
Based on your system, restart the kubelet service. For example,
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl restart kubelet.service
scored: true
- id: 4.2.6
text: "Ensure that the --protect-kernel-defaults argument is set to true (Automated)"
type: "skip"
audit: "/bin/ps -fC $kubeletbin"
audit_config: "/bin/sh -c 'if test -e $kubeletconf; then /bin/cat $kubeletconf; fi' "
tests:
test_items:
- flag: --protect-kernel-defaults
path: '{.protectKernelDefaults}'
compare:
op: eq
value: true
remediation: |
If using a Kubelet config file, edit the file to set `protectKernelDefaults` to `true`.
If using command line arguments, edit the kubelet service file
$kubeletsvc on each worker node and
set the below parameter in KUBELET_SYSTEM_PODS_ARGS variable.
--protect-kernel-defaults=true
Based on your system, restart the kubelet service. For example:
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl restart kubelet.service
System level configurations are required prior to provisioning the cluster in order for this argument to be set to true.
scored: true
- id: 4.2.7
text: "Ensure that the --make-iptables-util-chains argument is set to true (Automated)"
audit: "/bin/ps -fC $kubeletbin"
audit_config: "/bin/sh -c 'if test -e $kubeletconf; then /bin/cat $kubeletconf; fi' "
tests:
test_items:
- flag: --make-iptables-util-chains
path: '{.makeIPTablesUtilChains}'
compare:
op: eq
value: true
- flag: --make-iptables-util-chains
path: '{.makeIPTablesUtilChains}'
set: false
bin_op: or
remediation: |
If using a Kubelet config file, edit the file to set `makeIPTablesUtilChains` to `true`.
If using command line arguments, edit the kubelet service file
$kubeletsvc on each worker node and
remove the --make-iptables-util-chains argument from the
KUBELET_SYSTEM_PODS_ARGS variable.
Based on your system, restart the kubelet service. For example:
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl restart kubelet.service
scored: true
- id: 4.2.8
text: "Ensure that the --hostname-override argument is not set (Manual)"
# This is one of those properties that can only be set as a command line argument.
# To check if the property is set as expected, we need to parse the kubelet command
# instead reading the Kubelet Configuration file.
type: "skip"
audit: "/bin/ps -fC $kubeletbin "
tests:
test_items:
- flag: --hostname-override
set: false
remediation: |
Edit the kubelet service file $kubeletsvc
on each worker node and remove the --hostname-override argument from the
KUBELET_SYSTEM_PODS_ARGS variable.
Based on your system, restart the kubelet service. For example,
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl restart kubelet.service
Clusters provisioned by RKE set the --hostname-override to avoid any hostname configuration errors
scored: false
- id: 4.2.9
text: "Ensure that the --event-qps argument is set to 0 or a level which ensures appropriate event capture (Automated)"
audit: "/bin/ps -fC $kubeletbin"
audit_config: "/bin/sh -c 'if test -e $kubeletconf; then /bin/cat $kubeletconf; fi' "
tests:
test_items:
- flag: --event-qps
path: '{.eventRecordQPS}'
compare:
op: eq
value: 0
remediation: |
If using a Kubelet config file, edit the file to set `eventRecordQPS` to an appropriate level.
If using command line arguments, edit the kubelet service file
$kubeletsvc on each worker node and
set the below parameter in KUBELET_SYSTEM_PODS_ARGS variable.
Based on your system, restart the kubelet service. For example,
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl restart kubelet.service
scored: true
- id: 4.2.10
text: "Ensure that the --tls-cert-file and --tls-private-key-file arguments are set as appropriate (Manual)"
type: "skip"
audit: "/bin/ps -fC $kubeletbin"
audit_config: "/bin/sh -c 'if test -e $kubeletconf; then /bin/cat $kubeletconf; fi' "
tests:
test_items:
- flag: --tls-cert-file
path: '{.tlsCertFile}'
- flag: --tls-private-key-file
path: '{.tlsPrivateKeyFile}'
remediation: |
If using a Kubelet config file, edit the file to set `tlsCertFile` to the location
of the certificate file to use to identify this Kubelet, and `tlsPrivateKeyFile`
to the location of the corresponding private key file.
If using command line arguments, edit the kubelet service file
$kubeletsvc on each worker node and
set the below parameters in KUBELET_CERTIFICATE_ARGS variable.
--tls-cert-file=<path/to/tls-certificate-file>
--tls-private-key-file=<path/to/tls-key-file>
Based on your system, restart the kubelet service. For example,
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl restart kubelet.service
When generating serving certificates, functionality could break in conjunction with hostname overrides which are required for certain cloud providers.
scored: false
- id: 4.2.11
text: "Ensure that the --rotate-certificates argument is not set to false (Automated)"
audit: "/bin/ps -fC $kubeletbin"
audit_config: "/bin/sh -c 'if test -e $kubeletconf; then /bin/cat $kubeletconf; fi' "
tests:
test_items:
- flag: --rotate-certificates
path: '{.rotateCertificates}'
compare:
op: eq
value: true
- flag: --rotate-certificates
path: '{.rotateCertificates}'
set: false
bin_op: or
remediation: |
If using a Kubelet config file, edit the file to add the line `rotateCertificates` to `true` or
remove it altogether to use the default value.
If using command line arguments, edit the kubelet service file
$kubeletsvc on each worker node and
remove --rotate-certificates=false argument from the KUBELET_CERTIFICATE_ARGS
variable.
Based on your system, restart the kubelet service. For example,
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl restart kubelet.service
scored: true
- id: 4.2.12
text: "Verify that the RotateKubeletServerCertificate argument is set to true (Manual)"
type: "skip"
audit: "/bin/ps -fC $kubeletbin"
audit_config: "/bin/sh -c 'if test -e $kubeletconf; then /bin/cat $kubeletconf; fi' "
tests:
bin_op: or
test_items:
- flag: RotateKubeletServerCertificate
path: '{.featureGates.RotateKubeletServerCertificate}'
compare:
op: nothave
value: false
- flag: RotateKubeletServerCertificate
path: '{.featureGates.RotateKubeletServerCertificate}'
set: false
remediation: |
Edit the kubelet service file $kubeletsvc
on each worker node and set the below parameter in KUBELET_CERTIFICATE_ARGS variable.
--feature-gates=RotateKubeletServerCertificate=true
Based on your system, restart the kubelet service. For example:
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl restart kubelet.service
Clusters provisioned by RKE handles certificate rotation directly through RKE.
scored: false
- id: 4.2.13
text: "Ensure that the Kubelet only makes use of Strong Cryptographic Ciphers (Automated)"
audit: "/bin/ps -fC $kubeletbin"
audit_config: "/bin/sh -c 'if test -e $kubeletconf; then /bin/cat $kubeletconf; fi' "
tests:
test_items:
- flag: --tls-cipher-suites
path: '{range .tlsCipherSuites[:]}{}{'',''}{end}'
compare:
op: valid_elements
value: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
remediation: |
If using a Kubelet config file, edit the file to set `TLSCipherSuites` to
TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
or to a subset of these values.
If using executable arguments, edit the kubelet service file
$kubeletsvc on each worker node and
set the --tls-cipher-suites parameter as follows, or to a subset of these values.
--tls-cipher-suites=TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305,TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Based on your system, restart the kubelet service. For example:
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl restart kubelet.service
scored: true