--- controls: version: "gke-1.0" id: 4 text: "Worker Node Security Configuration" type: "node" groups: - id: 4.1 text: "Worker Node Configuration Files" checks: - id: 4.1.1 text: "Ensure that the kubelet service file permissions are set to 644 or more restrictive (Not Scored)" remediation: "This control cannot be modified in GKE." scored: false - id: 4.1.2 text: "Ensure that the kubelet service file ownership is set to root:root (Not Scored)" remediation: "This control cannot be modified in GKE." scored: false - id: 4.1.3 text: "Ensure that the proxy kubeconfig file permissions are set to 644 or more restrictive (Scored)" audit: '/bin/sh -c ''if test -e $proxykubeconfig; then stat -c %a $proxykubeconfig; fi'' ' tests: test_items: - flag: "644" compare: op: eq value: "644" set: true - flag: "640" compare: op: eq value: "640" set: true - flag: "600" compare: op: eq value: "600" set: true - flag: "444" compare: op: eq value: "444" set: true - flag: "440" compare: op: eq value: "440" set: true - flag: "400" compare: op: eq value: "400" set: true - flag: "000" compare: op: eq value: "000" set: true bin_op: or remediation: | Run the below command (based on the file location on your system) on each worker node. For example, chmod 644 $proykubeconfig scored: true - id: 4.1.4 text: "Ensure that the proxy kubeconfig file ownership is set to root:root (Scored)" audit: '/bin/sh -c ''if test -e $proxykubeconfig; then stat -c %U:%G $proxykubeconfig; fi'' ' tests: test_items: - flag: root:root set: true remediation: | Run the below command (based on the file location on your system) on each worker node. For example, chown root:root $proxykubeconfig scored: true - id: 4.1.5 text: "Ensure that the kubelet.conf file permissions are set to 644 or more restrictive (Not Scored)" remediation: "This control cannot be modified in GKE." scored: false - id: 4.1.6 text: "Ensure that the kubelet.conf file ownership is set to root:root (Not Scored)" remediation: "This control cannot be modified in GKE." scored: false - id: 4.1.7 text: "Ensure that the certificate authorities file permissions are set to 644 or more restrictive (Not Scored)" remediation: "This control cannot be modified in GKE." scored: false - id: 4.1.8 text: "Ensure that the client certificate authorities file ownership is set to root:root (Not Scored)" remediation: "This control cannot be modified in GKE." scored: false - id: 4.1.9 text: "Ensure that the kubelet configuration file has permissions set to 644 or more restrictive (Scored)" audit: '/bin/sh -c ''if test -e $kubeletconf; then stat -c %a $kubeletconf; fi'' ' tests: test_items: - flag: "644" set: true compare: op: eq value: "644" - flag: "640" set: true compare: op: eq value: "640" - flag: "600" set: true compare: op: eq value: "600" - flag: "444" compare: op: eq value: "444" set: true - flag: "440" compare: op: eq value: "440" set: true - flag: "400" compare: op: eq value: "400" set: true - flag: "000" compare: op: eq value: "000" set: true bin_op: or remediation: | Run the following command (using the config file location identified in the Audit step) chmod 644 $kubeletconf scored: true - id: 4.1.10 text: "Ensure that the kubelet configuration file ownership is set to root:root (Scored)" audit: '/bin/sh -c ''if test -e $kubeletconf; then stat -c %U:%G $kubeletconf; fi'' ' tests: test_items: - flag: root:root set: true remediation: | Run the following command (using the config file location identified in the Audit step) chown root:root $kubeletconf scored: true - id: 4.2 text: "Kubelet" checks: - id: 4.2.1 text: "Ensure that the --anonymous-auth argument is set to false (Scored)" audit: "/bin/ps -fC $kubeletbin" audit_config: "/bin/cat $kubeletconf" tests: test_items: - flag: "--anonymous-auth" path: '{.authentication.anonymous.enabled}' set: true compare: op: eq value: false remediation: | If using a Kubelet config file, edit the file to set authentication: anonymous: enabled to false. If using executable arguments, edit the kubelet service file $kubeletsvc on each worker node and set the below parameter in KUBELET_SYSTEM_PODS_ARGS variable. --anonymous-auth=false Based on your system, restart the kubelet service. For example: systemctl daemon-reload systemctl restart kubelet.service scored: true - id: 4.2.2 text: "Ensure that the --authorization-mode argument is not set to AlwaysAllow (Scored)" audit: "/bin/ps -fC $kubeletbin" audit_config: "/bin/cat $kubeletconf" tests: test_items: - flag: --authorization-mode path: '{.authorization.mode}' set: true compare: op: nothave value: AlwaysAllow remediation: | If using a Kubelet config file, edit the file to set authorization: mode to Webhook. If using executable arguments, edit the kubelet service file $kubeletsvc on each worker node and set the below parameter in KUBELET_AUTHZ_ARGS variable. --authorization-mode=Webhook Based on your system, restart the kubelet service. For example: systemctl daemon-reload systemctl restart kubelet.service scored: true - id: 4.2.3 text: "Ensure that the --client-ca-file argument is set as appropriate (Scored)" audit: "/bin/ps -fC $kubeletbin" audit_config: "/bin/cat $kubeletconf" tests: test_items: - flag: --client-ca-file path: '{.authentication.x509.clientCAFile}' set: true remediation: | If using a Kubelet config file, edit the file to set authentication: x509: clientCAFile to the location of the client CA file. If using command line arguments, edit the kubelet service file $kubeletsvc on each worker node and set the below parameter in KUBELET_AUTHZ_ARGS variable. --client-ca-file= Based on your system, restart the kubelet service. For example: systemctl daemon-reload systemctl restart kubelet.service scored: true - id: 4.2.4 text: "Ensure that the --read-only-port argument is set to 0 (Scored)" audit: "/bin/ps -fC $kubeletbin" audit_config: "/bin/cat $kubeletconf" tests: test_items: - flag: "--read-only-port" path: '{.readOnlyPort}' set: true compare: op: eq value: 0 remediation: | If using a Kubelet config file, edit the file to set readOnlyPort to 0. If using command line arguments, edit the kubelet service file $kubeletsvc on each worker node and set the below parameter in KUBELET_SYSTEM_PODS_ARGS variable. --read-only-port=0 Based on your system, restart the kubelet service. For example: systemctl daemon-reload systemctl restart kubelet.service scored: true - id: 4.2.5 text: "Ensure that the --streaming-connection-idle-timeout argument is not set to 0 (Scored)" audit: "/bin/ps -fC $kubeletbin" audit_config: "/bin/cat $kubeletconf" tests: test_items: - flag: --streaming-connection-idle-timeout path: '{.streamingConnectionIdleTimeout}' set: true compare: op: noteq value: 0 - flag: --streaming-connection-idle-timeout path: '{.streamingConnectionIdleTimeout}' set: false bin_op: or remediation: | If using a Kubelet config file, edit the file to set streamingConnectionIdleTimeout to a value other than 0. If using command line arguments, edit the kubelet service file $kubeletsvc on each worker node and set the below parameter in KUBELET_SYSTEM_PODS_ARGS variable. --streaming-connection-idle-timeout=5m Based on your system, restart the kubelet service. For example: systemctl daemon-reload systemctl restart kubelet.service scored: true - id: 4.2.6 text: "Ensure that the --protect-kernel-defaults argument is set to true (Scored)" audit: "/bin/ps -fC $kubeletbin" audit_config: "/bin/cat $kubeletconf" tests: test_items: - flag: --protect-kernel-defaults path: '{.protectKernelDefaults}' set: true compare: op: eq value: true remediation: | If using a Kubelet config file, edit the file to set protectKernelDefaults: true. If using command line arguments, edit the kubelet service file $kubeletsvc on each worker node and set the below parameter in KUBELET_SYSTEM_PODS_ARGS variable. --protect-kernel-defaults=true Based on your system, restart the kubelet service. For example: systemctl daemon-reload systemctl restart kubelet.service scored: true - id: 4.2.7 text: "Ensure that the --make-iptables-util-chains argument is set to true (Scored) " audit: "/bin/ps -fC $kubeletbin" audit_config: "/bin/cat $kubeletconf" tests: test_items: - flag: --make-iptables-util-chains path: '{.makeIPTablesUtilChains}' set: true compare: op: eq value: true - flag: --make-iptables-util-chains path: '{.makeIPTablesUtilChains}' set: false bin_op: or remediation: | If using a Kubelet config file, edit the file to set makeIPTablesUtilChains: true. If using command line arguments, edit the kubelet service file $kubeletsvc on each worker node and remove the --make-iptables-util-chains argument from the KUBELET_SYSTEM_PODS_ARGS variable. Based on your system, restart the kubelet service. For example: systemctl daemon-reload systemctl restart kubelet.service scored: true - id: 4.2.8 text: "Ensure that the --hostname-override argument is not set (Scored)" # This is one of those properties that can only be set as a command line argument. # To check if the property is set as expected, we need to parse the kubelet command # instead reading the Kubelet Configuration file. audit: "/bin/ps -fC $kubeletbin " tests: test_items: - flag: --hostname-override set: false remediation: | Edit the kubelet service file $kubeletsvc on each worker node and remove the --hostname-override argument from the KUBELET_SYSTEM_PODS_ARGS variable. Based on your system, restart the kubelet service. For example: systemctl daemon-reload systemctl restart kubelet.service scored: true - id: 4.2.9 text: "Ensure that the --event-qps argument is set to 0 or a level which ensures appropriate event capture (Scored)" audit: "/bin/ps -fC $kubeletbin" audit_config: "/bin/cat $kubeletconf" tests: test_items: - flag: --event-qps path: '{.eventRecordQPS}' set: true compare: op: eq value: 0 remediation: | If using a Kubelet config file, edit the file to set eventRecordQPS: to an appropriate level. If using command line arguments, edit the kubelet service file $kubeletsvc on each worker node and set the below parameter in KUBELET_SYSTEM_PODS_ARGS variable. Based on your system, restart the kubelet service. For example: systemctl daemon-reload systemctl restart kubelet.service scored: true - id: 4.2.10 text: "Ensure that the --tls-cert-file and --tls-private-key-file arguments are set as appropriate (Scored)" audit: "/bin/ps -fC $kubeletbin" audit_config: "/bin/cat $kubeletconf" tests: test_items: - flag: --tls-cert-file path: '{.tlsCertFile}' set: true - flag: --tls-private-key-file path: '{.tlsPrivateKeyFile}' set: true remediation: | If using a Kubelet config file, edit the file to set tlsCertFile to the location of the certificate file to use to identify this Kubelet, and tlsPrivateKeyFile to the location of the corresponding private key file. If using command line arguments, edit the kubelet service file $kubeletsvc on each worker node and set the below parameters in KUBELET_CERTIFICATE_ARGS variable. --tls-cert-file= --tls-private-key-file= Based on your system, restart the kubelet service. For example: systemctl daemon-reload systemctl restart kubelet.service scored: true - id: 4.2.11 text: "Ensure that the --rotate-certificates argument is not set to false (Scored)" audit: "/bin/ps -fC $kubeletbin" audit_config: "/bin/cat $kubeletconf" tests: test_items: - flag: --rotate-certificates path: '{.rotateCertificates}' set: true compare: op: eq value: true - flag: --rotate-certificates path: '{.rotateCertificates}' set: false bin_op: or remediation: | If using a Kubelet config file, edit the file to add the line rotateCertificates: true or remove it altogether to use the default value. If using command line arguments, edit the kubelet service file $kubeletsvc on each worker node and remove --rotate-certificates=false argument from the KUBELET_CERTIFICATE_ARGS variable. Based on your system, restart the kubelet service. For example: systemctl daemon-reload systemctl restart kubelet.service scored: true - id: 4.2.12 text: "Ensure that the RotateKubeletServerCertificate argument is set to true (Scored)" audit: "/bin/ps -fC $kubeletbin" audit_config: "/bin/cat $kubeletconf" tests: test_items: - flag: RotateKubeletServerCertificate path: '{.featureGates.RotateKubeletServerCertificate}' set: true compare: op: eq value: true remediation: | Edit the kubelet service file $kubeletsvc on each worker node and set the below parameter in KUBELET_CERTIFICATE_ARGS variable. --feature-gates=RotateKubeletServerCertificate=true Based on your system, restart the kubelet service. For example: systemctl daemon-reload systemctl restart kubelet.service scored: true - id: 4.2.13 text: "Ensure that the Kubelet only makes use of Strong Cryptographic Ciphers (Not Scored)" remediation: "This control cannot be modified in GKE." scored: false