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Fix supported targets for EKS benchmark (#648)

* Fix supported targets for EKS benchmark

* docs: heading at wrong level in README

* docs: remove duplicate TOC heading

* Fix invalid argument for gem install

Co-authored-by: Liz Rice <liz@lizrice.com>
This commit is contained in:
Matthieu ANTOINE 2020-07-29 15:40:59 +02:00 committed by GitHub
parent 2a325bd60d
commit ea4eaa6fd5
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4 changed files with 55 additions and 47 deletions

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@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ before_install:
- sudo apt-get -qq update
- sudo apt-get install -y rpm
- pip install --user yamllint==1.18.0
- gem install --no-ri --no-rdoc fpm
- gem install --no-document fpm
- go get -t -v ./...
script:

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@ -8,13 +8,13 @@
[cov]: https://codecov.io/github/aquasecurity/kube-bench
<img src="images/kube-bench.png" width="200" alt="kube-bench logo">
kube-bench is a Go application that checks whether Kubernetes is deployed securely by running the checks documented in the [CIS Kubernetes Benchmark](https://www.cisecurity.org/benchmark/kubernetes/).
kube-bench is a Go application that checks whether Kubernetes is deployed securely by running the checks documented in the [CIS Kubernetes Benchmark](https://www.cisecurity.org/benchmark/kubernetes/).
Tests are configured with YAML files, making this tool easy to update as test specifications evolve.
### Please Note
### Please Note
1. kube-bench implements the [CIS Kubernetes Benchmark](https://www.cisecurity.org/benchmark/kubernetes/) as closely as possible. Please raise issues here if kube-bench is not correctly implementing the test as described in the Benchmark. To report issues in the Benchmark itself (for example, tests that you believe are inappropriate), please join the [CIS community](https://cisecurity.org).
1. kube-bench implements the [CIS Kubernetes Benchmark](https://www.cisecurity.org/benchmark/kubernetes/) as closely as possible. Please raise issues here if kube-bench is not correctly implementing the test as described in the Benchmark. To report issues in the Benchmark itself (for example, tests that you believe are inappropriate), please join the [CIS community](https://cisecurity.org).
1. There is not a one-to-one mapping between releases of Kubernetes and releases of the CIS benchmark. See [CIS Kubernetes Benchmark support](#cis-kubernetes-benchmark-support) to see which releases of Kubernetes are covered by different releases of the benchmark.
@ -26,32 +26,33 @@ Tests are configured with YAML files, making this tool easy to update as test sp
Table of Contents
=================
* [CIS Kubernetes Benchmark support](#cis-kubernetes-benchmark-support)
* [Installation](#installation)
* [Running kube-bench](#running-kube-bench)
* [Running inside a container](#running-inside-a-container)
* [Running in a kubernetes cluster](#running-in-a-kubernetes-cluster)
* [Running in an Azure Kubernetes Service(AKS) cluster](#running-in-an-aks-cluster)
* [Running in an EKS cluster](#running-in-an-eks-cluster)
* [Installing from a container](#installing-from-a-container)
* [Installing from sources](#installing-from-sources)
* [Running on OpenShift](#running-on-openshift)
* [Output](#output)
* [Configuration](#configuration)
* [Troubleshooting](#troubleshooting)
* [Test config YAML representation](#test-config-yaml-representation)
* [Omitting checks](#omitting-checks)
* [Roadmap](#roadmap)
* [Testing locally with kind](#testing-locally-with-kind)
* [Contributing](#contributing)
* [Bugs](#bugs)
* [Features](#features)
* [Pull Requests](#pull-requests)
- [CIS Kubernetes Benchmark support](#cis-kubernetes-benchmark-support)
- [Installation](#installation)
- [Running kube-bench](#running-kube-bench)
- [Running inside a container](#running-inside-a-container)
- [Running in a Kubernetes cluster](#running-in-a-kubernetes-cluster)
- [Running in an AKS cluster](#running-in-an-aks-cluster)
- [Running in an EKS cluster](#running-in-an-eks-cluster)
- [Installing from a container](#installing-from-a-container)
- [Installing from sources](#installing-from-sources)
- [Running on OpenShift](#running-on-openshift)
- [Running in an GKE cluster](#running-in-an-gke-cluster)
- [Output](#output)
- [Configuration](#configuration)
- [Troubleshooting](#troubleshooting)
- [Test config YAML representation](#test-config-yaml-representation)
- [Omitting checks](#omitting-checks)
- [Roadmap](#roadmap)
- [Testing locally with kind](#testing-locally-with-kind)
- [Contributing](#contributing)
- [Bugs](#bugs)
- [Features](#features)
- [Pull Requests](#pull-requests)
## CIS Kubernetes Benchmark support
kube-bench supports the tests for Kubernetes as defined in the [CIS Kubernetes Benchmarks](https://www.cisecurity.org/benchmark/kubernetes/).
kube-bench supports the tests for Kubernetes as defined in the [CIS Kubernetes Benchmarks](https://www.cisecurity.org/benchmark/kubernetes/).
| CIS Kubernetes Benchmark | kube-bench config | Kubernetes versions |
|---|---|---|
@ -60,9 +61,9 @@ kube-bench supports the tests for Kubernetes as defined in the [CIS Kubernetes B
| [1.5.0](https://workbench.cisecurity.org/benchmarks/1370) | cis-1.5 | 1.15- |
| [GKE 1.0.0](https://workbench.cisecurity.org/benchmarks/4536) | gke-1.0 | GKE |
| [EKS 1.0.0](https://workbench.cisecurity.org/benchmarks/5190) | eks-1.0 | EKS |
| Red Hat OpenShift hardening guide | rh-0.7 | OCP 3.10-3.11 |
| Red Hat OpenShift hardening guide | rh-0.7 | OCP 3.10-3.11 |
By default, kube-bench will determine the test set to run based on the Kubernetes version running on the machine, but please note that kube-bench does not automatically detect OpenShift and GKE - see the section below on [Running kube-bench](https://github.com/aquasecurity/kube-bench#running-kube-bench).
By default, kube-bench will determine the test set to run based on the Kubernetes version running on the machine, but please note that kube-bench does not automatically detect OpenShift and GKE - see the section below on [Running kube-bench](https://github.com/aquasecurity/kube-bench#running-kube-bench).
## Installation
@ -79,7 +80,7 @@ If you run kube-bench directly from the command line you may need to be root / s
kube-bench automatically selects which `controls` to use based on the detected
node type and the version of Kubernetes a cluster is running. This behavior
can be overridden by specifying the `master` or `node` subcommand and the
`--version` flag on the command line.
`--version` flag on the command line.
The Kubernetes version can also be set with the `KUBE_BENCH_VERSION` environment variable.
@ -122,7 +123,7 @@ The following table shows the valid targets based on the CIS Benchmark version.
| cis-1.4| master, node |
| cis-1.5| master, controlplane, node, etcd, policies |
| gke-1.0| master, controlplane, node, etcd, policies, managedservices |
| eks-1.0| node, policies, managedservices |
| eks-1.0| controlplane, node, policies, managedservices |
If no targets are specified, `kube-bench` will determine the appropriate targets based on the CIS Benchmark version.
@ -133,7 +134,7 @@ with same name as the CIS Benchmark versions under `cfg/`, for example `cfg/cis-
### Running inside a container
You can avoid installing kube-bench on the host by running it inside a container using the host PID namespace and mounting the `/etc` and `/var` directories where the configuration and other files are located on the host so that kube-bench can check their existence and permissions.
You can avoid installing kube-bench on the host by running it inside a container using the host PID namespace and mounting the `/etc` and `/var` directories where the configuration and other files are located on the host so that kube-bench can check their existence and permissions.
```
docker run --pid=host -v /etc:/etc:ro -v /var:/var:ro -t aquasec/kube-bench:latest [master|node] --version 1.13
@ -142,7 +143,7 @@ docker run --pid=host -v /etc:/etc:ro -v /var:/var:ro -t aquasec/kube-bench:late
> Note: the tests require either the kubelet or kubectl binary in the path in order to auto-detect the Kubernetes version. You can pass `-v $(which kubectl):/usr/local/mount-from-host/bin/kubectl` to resolve this. You will also need to pass in kubeconfig credentials. For example:
```
docker run --pid=host -v /etc:/etc:ro -v /var:/var:ro -v $(which kubectl):/usr/local/mount-from-host/bin/kubectl -v ~/.kube:/.kube -e KUBECONFIG=/.kube/config -t aquasec/kube-bench:latest [master|node]
docker run --pid=host -v /etc:/etc:ro -v /var:/var:ro -v $(which kubectl):/usr/local/mount-from-host/bin/kubectl -v ~/.kube:/.kube -e KUBECONFIG=/.kube/config -t aquasec/kube-bench:latest [master|node]
```
You can use your own configs by mounting them over the default ones in `/opt/kube-bench/cfg/`
@ -191,10 +192,10 @@ The default labels applied to master nodes has changed since Kubernetes 1.11, so
1. Create an AKS cluster(e.g. 1.13.7) with RBAC enabled, otherwise there would be 4 failures
1. Use the [kubectl-enter plugin] (https://github.com/kvaps/kubectl-enter) to shell into a node
1. Use the [kubectl-enter plugin] (https://github.com/kvaps/kubectl-enter) to shell into a node
`
kubectl-enter {node-name}
`
`
or ssh to one agent node
could open nsg 22 port and assign a public ip for one agent node (only for testing purpose)
@ -203,7 +204,7 @@ could open nsg 22 port and assign a public ip for one agent node (only for testi
docker run --rm -v `pwd`:/host aquasec/kube-bench:latest install
./kube-bench node
```
kube-bench cannot be run on AKS master nodes
kube-bench cannot be run on AKS master nodes
### Running in an EKS cluster
@ -257,7 +258,7 @@ go build -o kube-bench .
./kube-bench
```
## Running on OpenShift
### Running on OpenShift
| OpenShift Hardening Guide | kube-bench config |
|---|---|
@ -266,7 +267,7 @@ go build -o kube-bench .
kube-bench includes a set of test files for Red Hat's OpenShift hardening guide for OCP 3.10 and 3.11. To run this you will need to specify `--benchmark rh-07`, or `--version ocp-3.10` or `--version ocp-3.11`
when you run the `kube-bench` command (either directly or through YAML).
when you run the `kube-bench` command (either directly or through YAML).
### Running in an GKE cluster
| CIS Benchmark | Targets |
@ -304,9 +305,9 @@ You can read more about `kube-bench` configuration in our [documentation](docs/R
## Troubleshooting
Running `kube-bench` with the `-v 3 --logtostderr` parameters will generate debug logs that can be very helpful for debugging problems.
Running `kube-bench` with the `-v 3 --logtostderr` parameters will generate debug logs that can be very helpful for debugging problems.
If you are using one of the example `job*.yaml` files, you will need to edit the `command` field, for example `["kube-bench", "-v", "3", "--logtostderr"]`. Once the job has run, the logs can be retrieved using `kubectl logs` on the job's pod.
If you are using one of the example `job*.yaml` files, you will need to edit the `command` field, for example `["kube-bench", "-v", "3", "--logtostderr"]`. Once the job has run, the logs can be retrieved using `kubectl logs` on the job's pod.
## Test config YAML representation
@ -314,7 +315,7 @@ The tests (or "controls") are represented as YAML documents (installed by defaul
### Omitting checks
If you decide that a recommendation is not appropriate for your environment, you can choose to omit it by editing the test YAML file to give it the check type `skip` as in this example:
If you decide that a recommendation is not appropriate for your environment, you can choose to omit it by editing the test YAML file to give it the check type `skip` as in this example:
```yaml
checks:
@ -328,7 +329,7 @@ No tests will be run for this check and the output will be marked [INFO].
## Roadmap
Going forward we plan to release updates to kube-bench to add support for new releases of the CIS Benchmark. Note that these are not released as frequently as Kubernetes releases.
Going forward we plan to release updates to kube-bench to add support for new releases of the CIS Benchmark. Note that these are not released as frequently as Kubernetes releases.
We welcome PRs and issue reports.
@ -368,12 +369,12 @@ We also use the GitHub issue tracker to track feature requests. If you have an i
- Clearly define the use case, using concrete examples. For example, I type `this` and kube-bench does `that`.
- If you would like to include a technical design for your feature please feel free to do so.
### Pull Requests
### Pull Requests
We welcome pull requests!
We welcome pull requests!
- Your PR is more likely to be accepted if it focuses on just one change.
- Please include a comment with the results before and after your change.
- Your PR is more likely to be accepted if it includes tests. (We have not historically been very strict about tests, but we would like to improve this!).
- You're welcome to submit a draft PR if you would like early feedback on an idea or an approach.
- Please include a comment with the results before and after your change.
- Your PR is more likely to be accepted if it includes tests. (We have not historically been very strict about tests, but we would like to improve this!).
- You're welcome to submit a draft PR if you would like early feedback on an idea or an approach.
- Happy coding!

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@ -422,6 +422,7 @@ var benchmarkVersionToTargetsMap = map[string][]string{
"cis-1.4": []string{string(check.MASTER), string(check.NODE)},
"cis-1.5": []string{string(check.MASTER), string(check.NODE), string(check.CONTROLPLANE), string(check.ETCD), string(check.POLICIES)},
"gke-1.0": []string{string(check.MASTER), string(check.NODE), string(check.CONTROLPLANE), string(check.ETCD), string(check.POLICIES), string(check.MANAGEDSERVICES)},
"eks-1.0": []string{string(check.NODE), string(check.CONTROLPLANE), string(check.POLICIES), string(check.MANAGEDSERVICES)},
}
// validTargets helps determine if the targets

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@ -399,6 +399,12 @@ func TestValidTargets(t *testing.T) {
targets: []string{"master", "node", "controlplane", "etcd", "policies", "managedservices"},
expected: true,
},
{
name: "eks-1.0 valid",
benchmark: "eks-1.0",
targets: []string{"node", "policies", "controlplane", "managedservices"},
expected: true,
},
}
for _, c := range cases {