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167 lines
5.3 KiB
Plaintext
167 lines
5.3 KiB
Plaintext
7-Zip for installers 9.38
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-------------------------
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7-Zip is a file archiver for Windows NT/2000/2003/2008/XP/Vista/7/8/10.
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7-Zip for installers is part of LZMA SDK.
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LZMA SDK is written and placed in the public domain by Igor Pavlov.
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It's allowed to join 7-Zip SFX module with another software.
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It's allowed to change resources of 7-Zip's SFX modules.
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HOW to use
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-----------
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7zr.exe is reduced version of 7za.exe of 7-Zip.
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7zr.exe supports only format with these codecs: LZMA, LZMA2, BCJ, BCJ2, ARM, Copy.
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Example of compressing command for installation packages:
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7zr a archive.7z files
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7zSD.sfx is SFX module for installers. 7zSD.sfx uses msvcrt.dll.
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SFX modules for installers allow to create installation program.
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Such module extracts archive to temp folder and then runs specified program and removes
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temp files after program finishing. Self-extract archive for installers must be created
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as joining 3 files: SFX_Module, Installer_Config, 7z_Archive.
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Installer_Config is optional file. You can use the following command to create installer
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self-extract archive:
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copy /b 7zSD.sfx + config.txt + archive.7z archive.exe
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The smallest installation package size can be achieved, if installation files was
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uncompressed before including to 7z archive.
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-y switch for installer module (at runtime) specifies quiet mode for extracting.
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Installer Config file format
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Config file contains commands for Installer. File begins from string
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;!@Install@!UTF-8! and ends with ;!@InstallEnd@!. File must be written
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in UTF-8 encoding. File contains string pairs:
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ID_String="Value"
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ID_String Description
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Title Title for messages
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BeginPrompt Begin Prompt message
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Progress Value can be "yes" or "no". Default value is "yes".
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RunProgram Command for executing. Default value is "setup.exe".
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Substring %%T will be replaced with path to temporary
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folder, where files were extracted
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Directory Directory prefix for "RunProgram". Default value is ".\\"
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ExecuteFile Name of file for executing
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ExecuteParameters Parameters for "ExecuteFile"
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You can omit any string pair.
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There are two ways to run program: RunProgram and ExecuteFile.
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Use RunProgram, if you want to run some program from .7z archive.
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Use ExecuteFile, if you want to open some document from .7z archive or
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if you want to execute some command from Windows.
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If you use RunProgram and if you specify empty directory prefix: Directory="",
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the system searches for the executable file in the following sequence:
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1. The directory from which the application (installer) loaded.
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2. The temporary folder, where files were extracted.
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3. The Windows system directory.
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Config file Examples
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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;!@Install@!UTF-8!
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Title="7-Zip 4.00"
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BeginPrompt="Do you want to install the 7-Zip 4.00?"
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RunProgram="setup.exe"
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;!@InstallEnd@!
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;!@Install@!UTF-8!
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Title="7-Zip 4.00"
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BeginPrompt="Do you want to install the 7-Zip 4.00?"
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ExecuteFile="7zip.msi"
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;!@InstallEnd@!
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;!@Install@!UTF-8!
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Title="7-Zip 4.01 Update"
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BeginPrompt="Do you want to install the 7-Zip 4.01 Update?"
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ExecuteFile="msiexec.exe"
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ExecuteParameters="/i 7zip.msi REINSTALL=ALL REINSTALLMODE=vomus"
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;!@InstallEnd@!
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Small SFX modules for installers
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--------------------------------
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7zS2.sfx - small SFX module (GUI version)
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7zS2con.sfx - small SFX module (Console version)
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Small SFX modules support this codecs: LZMA, LZMA2, BCJ, BCJ2, ARM, COPY
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Small SFX module is similar to common SFX module for installers.
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The difference (what's new in small version):
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- Smaller size (30 KB vs 100 KB)
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- C source code instead of <20>++
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- No installer Configuration file
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- No extracting progress window
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- It decompresses solid 7z blocks (it can be whole 7z archive) to RAM.
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So user that calls SFX installer must have free RAM of size of largest
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solid 7z block (size of 7z archive at simplest case).
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How to use
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----------
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copy /b 7zS2.sfx + archive.7z sfx.exe
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When you run installer sfx module (sfx.exe)
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1) It creates "7zNNNNNNNN" temp folder in system temp folder.
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2) It extracts .7z archive to that folder
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3) It executes one file from "7zNNNNNNNN" temp folder.
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4) It removes "7zNNNNNNNN" temp folder
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You can send parameters to installer, and installer will transfer them to extracted .exe file.
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Small SFX uses 3 levels of priorities to select file to execute:
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1) Files in root folder have higher priority than files in subfolders.
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2) File extension priorities (from high to low priority order):
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bat, cmd, exe, inf, msi, cab (under Windows CE), html, htm
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3) File name priorities (from high to low priority order):
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setup, install, run, start
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Windows CE (ARM) version of 7zS2.sfx is included to 7-Zip for Windows Mobile package.
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Examples
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--------
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1) To create compressed console 7-Zip:
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7zr a c.7z 7z.exe 7z.dll -mx
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copy /b 7zS2con.sfx + c.7z 7zCompr.exe
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7zCompr.exe b -md22
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2) To create compressed GUI 7-Zip:
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7zr a g.7z 7zg.exe 7z.dll -mx
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copy /b 7zS2.sfx + g.7z 7zgCompr.exe
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7zgCompr.exe b -md22
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3) To open some file:
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7zr a h.7z readme.txt -mx
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copy /b 7zS2.sfx + h.7z 7zTxt.exe
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7zTxt.exe
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