mirror of
https://github.com/GNS3/gns3-server
synced 2024-12-26 00:38:10 +00:00
655 lines
24 KiB
Python
655 lines
24 KiB
Python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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#
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# Copyright (C) 2014 GNS3 Technologies Inc.
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#
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# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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"""
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VirtualBox VM instance.
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"""
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import os
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import shutil
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from .virtualbox_error import VirtualBoxError
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from .virtualbox_controller import VirtualBoxController
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from .adapters.ethernet_adapter import EthernetAdapter
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from ..attic import find_unused_port
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import logging
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log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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class VirtualBoxVM(object):
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"""
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VirtualBox VM implementation.
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:param vboxwrapper client: VboxWrapperClient instance
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:param vboxmanager: VirtualBox manager from the VirtualBox API
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:param name: name of this VirtualBox VM
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:param vmname: name of this VirtualBox VM in VirtualBox itself
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:param working_dir: path to a working directory
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:param host: host/address to bind for console and UDP connections
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:param vbox_id: VirtalBox VM instance ID
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:param console: TCP console port
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:param console_start_port_range: TCP console port range start
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:param console_end_port_range: TCP console port range end
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"""
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_instances = []
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_allocated_console_ports = []
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def __init__(self,
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vboxwrapper,
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vboxmanager,
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name,
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vmname,
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working_dir,
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host="127.0.0.1",
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vbox_id=None,
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console=None,
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console_start_port_range=4512,
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console_end_port_range=5000):
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if not vbox_id:
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self._id = 0
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for identifier in range(1, 1024):
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if identifier not in self._instances:
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self._id = identifier
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self._instances.append(self._id)
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break
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if self._id == 0:
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raise VirtualBoxError("Maximum number of VirtualBox VM instances reached")
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else:
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if vbox_id in self._instances:
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raise VirtualBoxError("VirtualBox identifier {} is already used by another VirtualBox VM instance".format(vbox_id))
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self._id = vbox_id
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self._instances.append(self._id)
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self._name = name
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self._working_dir = None
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self._host = host
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self._command = []
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self._vboxwrapper = vboxwrapper
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self._started = False
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self._console_start_port_range = console_start_port_range
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self._console_end_port_range = console_end_port_range
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# VirtualBox settings
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self._console = console
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self._ethernet_adapters = []
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self._headless = False
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self._enable_console = True
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self._vmname = vmname
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self._adapter_start_index = 0
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self._adapter_type = "Automatic"
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working_dir_path = os.path.join(working_dir, "vbox", "vm-{}".format(self._id))
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if vbox_id and not os.path.isdir(working_dir_path):
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raise VirtualBoxError("Working directory {} doesn't exist".format(working_dir_path))
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# create the device own working directory
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self.working_dir = working_dir_path
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if not self._console:
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# allocate a console port
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try:
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self._console = find_unused_port(self._console_start_port_range,
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self._console_end_port_range,
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self._host,
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ignore_ports=self._allocated_console_ports)
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except Exception as e:
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raise VirtualBoxError(e)
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if self._console in self._allocated_console_ports:
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raise VirtualBoxError("Console port {} is already used by another VirtualBox VM".format(console))
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self._allocated_console_ports.append(self._console)
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if self._vboxwrapper:
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self._vboxwrapper.send('vbox create vbox "{}"'.format(self._name))
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self._vboxwrapper.send('vbox setattr "{}" image "{}"'.format(self._name, vmname))
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self._vboxwrapper.send('vbox setattr "{}" console {}'.format(self._name, self._console))
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else:
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self._vboxcontroller = VirtualBoxController(self._vmname, vboxmanager, self._host)
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self._vboxcontroller.console = self._console
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self.adapters = 2 # creates 2 adapters by default
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log.info("VirtualBox VM {name} [id={id}] has been created".format(name=self._name,
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id=self._id))
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def defaults(self):
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"""
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Returns all the default attribute values for this VirtualBox VM.
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:returns: default values (dictionary)
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"""
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vbox_defaults = {"name": self._name,
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"vmname": self._vmname,
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"adapters": self.adapters,
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"adapter_start_index": self._adapter_start_index,
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"adapter_type": "Automatic",
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"console": self._console,
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"enable_console": self._enable_console,
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"headless": self._headless}
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return vbox_defaults
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@property
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def id(self):
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"""
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Returns the unique ID for this VirtualBox VM.
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:returns: id (integer)
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"""
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return self._id
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@classmethod
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def reset(cls):
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"""
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Resets allocated instance list.
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"""
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cls._instances.clear()
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cls._allocated_console_ports.clear()
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@property
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def name(self):
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"""
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Returns the name of this VirtualBox VM.
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:returns: name
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"""
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return self._name
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@name.setter
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def name(self, new_name):
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"""
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Sets the name of this VirtualBox VM.
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:param new_name: name
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"""
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log.info("VirtualBox VM {name} [id={id}]: renamed to {new_name}".format(name=self._name,
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id=self._id,
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new_name=new_name))
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if self._vboxwrapper:
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self._vboxwrapper.send('vbox rename "{}" "{}"'.format(self._name, new_name))
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self._name = new_name
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@property
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def working_dir(self):
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"""
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Returns current working directory
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:returns: path to the working directory
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"""
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return self._working_dir
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@working_dir.setter
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def working_dir(self, working_dir):
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"""
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Sets the working directory this VirtualBox VM.
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:param working_dir: path to the working directory
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"""
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try:
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os.makedirs(working_dir)
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except FileExistsError:
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pass
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except OSError as e:
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raise VirtualBoxError("Could not create working directory {}: {}".format(working_dir, e))
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self._working_dir = working_dir
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log.info("VirtualBox VM {name} [id={id}]: working directory changed to {wd}".format(name=self._name,
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id=self._id,
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wd=self._working_dir))
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@property
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def console(self):
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"""
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Returns the TCP console port.
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:returns: console port (integer)
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"""
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return self._console
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@console.setter
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def console(self, console):
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"""
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Sets the TCP console port.
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:param console: console port (integer)
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"""
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if console in self._allocated_console_ports:
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raise VirtualBoxError("Console port {} is already used by another VirtualBox VM".format(console))
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self._allocated_console_ports.remove(self._console)
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self._console = console
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self._allocated_console_ports.append(self._console)
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if self._vboxwrapper:
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self._vboxwrapper.send('vbox setattr "{}" console {}'.format(self._name, self._console))
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else:
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self._vboxcontroller.console = console
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log.info("VirtualBox VM {name} [id={id}]: console port set to {port}".format(name=self._name,
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id=self._id,
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port=console))
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def delete(self):
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"""
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Deletes this VirtualBox VM.
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"""
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self.stop()
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if self._id in self._instances:
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self._instances.remove(self._id)
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if self.console and self.console in self._allocated_console_ports:
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self._allocated_console_ports.remove(self.console)
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if self._vboxwrapper:
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self._vboxwrapper.send('vbox delete "{}"'.format(self._name))
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log.info("VirtualBox VM {name} [id={id}] has been deleted".format(name=self._name,
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id=self._id))
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def clean_delete(self):
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"""
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Deletes this VirtualBox VM & all files.
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"""
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self.stop()
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if self._id in self._instances:
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self._instances.remove(self._id)
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if self.console:
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self._allocated_console_ports.remove(self.console)
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if self._vboxwrapper:
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self._vboxwrapper.send('vbox delete "{}"'.format(self._name))
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try:
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shutil.rmtree(self._working_dir)
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except OSError as e:
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log.error("could not delete VirtualBox VM {name} [id={id}]: {error}".format(name=self._name,
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id=self._id,
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error=e))
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return
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log.info("VirtualBox VM {name} [id={id}] has been deleted (including associated files)".format(name=self._name,
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id=self._id))
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@property
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def headless(self):
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"""
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Returns either the VM will start in headless mode
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:returns: boolean
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"""
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return self._headless
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@headless.setter
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def headless(self, headless):
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"""
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Sets either the VM will start in headless mode
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:param headless: boolean
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"""
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if headless:
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if self._vboxwrapper:
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self._vboxwrapper.send('vbox setattr "{}" headless_mode True'.format(self._name))
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else:
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self._vboxcontroller.headless = True
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log.info("VirtualBox VM {name} [id={id}] has enabled the headless mode".format(name=self._name, id=self._id))
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else:
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if self._vboxwrapper:
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self._vboxwrapper.send('vbox setattr "{}" headless_mode False'.format(self._name))
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else:
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self._vboxcontroller.headless = False
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log.info("VirtualBox VM {name} [id={id}] has disabled the headless mode".format(name=self._name, id=self._id))
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self._headless = headless
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@property
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def enable_console(self):
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"""
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Returns either the console is enabled or not
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:returns: boolean
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"""
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return self._enable_console
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@enable_console.setter
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def enable_console(self, enable_console):
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"""
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Sets either the console is enabled or not
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:param enable_console: boolean
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"""
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if enable_console:
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if self._vboxwrapper:
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self._vboxwrapper.send('vbox setattr "{}" enable_console True'.format(self._name))
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else:
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self._vboxcontroller.enable_console = True
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log.info("VirtualBox VM {name} [id={id}] has enabled the console".format(name=self._name, id=self._id))
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else:
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if self._vboxwrapper:
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self._vboxwrapper.send('vbox setattr "{}" enable_console False'.format(self._name))
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else:
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self._vboxcontroller.enable_console = False
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log.info("VirtualBox VM {name} [id={id}] has disabled the console".format(name=self._name, id=self._id))
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self._enable_console = enable_console
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@property
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def vmname(self):
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"""
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Returns the VM name associated with this VirtualBox VM.
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:returns: VirtualBox VM name
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"""
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return self._vmname
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@vmname.setter
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def vmname(self, vmname):
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"""
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Sets the VM name associated with this VirtualBox VM.
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:param vmname: VirtualBox VM name
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"""
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if self._vboxwrapper:
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self._vboxwrapper.send('vbox setattr "{}" image "{}"'.format(self._name, vmname))
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else:
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self._vboxcontroller.vmname = vmname
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log.info("VirtualBox VM {name} [id={id}] has set the VM name to {vmname}".format(name=self._name, id=self._id, vmname=vmname))
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self._vmname = vmname
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@property
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def adapters(self):
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"""
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Returns the number of Ethernet adapters for this VirtualBox VM instance.
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:returns: number of adapters
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"""
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return len(self._ethernet_adapters)
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@adapters.setter
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def adapters(self, adapters):
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"""
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Sets the number of Ethernet adapters for this VirtualBox VM instance.
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:param adapters: number of adapters
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"""
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self._ethernet_adapters.clear()
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for adapter_id in range(0, self._adapter_start_index + adapters):
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if adapter_id < self._adapter_start_index:
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self._ethernet_adapters.append(None)
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continue
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self._ethernet_adapters.append(EthernetAdapter())
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if self._vboxwrapper:
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self._vboxwrapper.send('vbox setattr "{}" nics {}'.format(self._name, adapters))
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else:
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self._vboxcontroller.adapters = self._ethernet_adapters
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log.info("VirtualBox VM {name} [id={id}]: number of Ethernet adapters changed to {adapters}".format(name=self._name,
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id=self._id,
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adapters=adapters))
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@property
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def adapter_start_index(self):
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"""
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Returns the adapter start index for this VirtualBox VM instance.
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:returns: index
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"""
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return self._adapter_start_index
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@adapter_start_index.setter
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def adapter_start_index(self, adapter_start_index):
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"""
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Sets the adapter start index for this VirtualBox VM instance.
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:param adapter_start_index: index
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"""
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if self._vboxwrapper:
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self._vboxwrapper.send('vbox setattr "{}" nic_start_index {}'.format(self._name, adapter_start_index))
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self._adapter_start_index = adapter_start_index
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self.adapters = self.adapters # this forces to recreate the adapter list with the correct index
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log.info("VirtualBox VM {name} [id={id}]: adapter start index changed to {index}".format(name=self._name,
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id=self._id,
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index=adapter_start_index))
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@property
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def adapter_type(self):
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"""
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Returns the adapter type for this VirtualBox VM instance.
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:returns: adapter type (string)
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"""
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return self._adapter_type
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@adapter_type.setter
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def adapter_type(self, adapter_type):
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"""
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Sets the adapter type for this VirtualBox VM instance.
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:param adapter_type: adapter type (string)
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"""
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self._adapter_type = adapter_type
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if self._vboxwrapper:
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self._vboxwrapper.send('vbox setattr "{}" netcard "{}"'.format(self._name, adapter_type))
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else:
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self._vboxcontroller.adapter_type = adapter_type
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log.info("VirtualBox VM {name} [id={id}]: adapter type changed to {adapter_type}".format(name=self._name,
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id=self._id,
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adapter_type=adapter_type))
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def start(self):
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"""
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Starts this VirtualBox VM.
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"""
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if self._vboxwrapper:
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self._vboxwrapper.send('vbox start "{}"'.format(self._name))
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else:
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self._vboxcontroller.start()
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def stop(self):
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"""
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Stops this VirtualBox VM.
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"""
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if self._vboxwrapper:
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try:
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self._vboxwrapper.send('vbox stop "{}"'.format(self._name))
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except VirtualBoxError:
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# probably lost the connection
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return
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else:
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self._vboxcontroller.stop()
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def suspend(self):
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"""
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Suspends this VirtualBox VM.
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"""
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if self._vboxwrapper:
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self._vboxwrapper.send('vbox suspend "{}"'.format(self._name))
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else:
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self._vboxcontroller.suspend()
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def reload(self):
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"""
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Reloads this VirtualBox VM.
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"""
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if self._vboxwrapper:
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self._vboxwrapper.send('vbox reset "{}"'.format(self._name))
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else:
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self._vboxcontroller.reload()
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def resume(self):
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"""
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Resumes this VirtualBox VM.
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"""
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if self._vboxwrapper:
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self._vboxwrapper.send('vbox resume "{}"'.format(self._name))
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else:
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self._vboxcontroller.resume()
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def port_add_nio_binding(self, adapter_id, nio):
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"""
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Adds a port NIO binding.
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:param adapter_id: adapter ID
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:param nio: NIO instance to add to the slot/port
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"""
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try:
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adapter = self._ethernet_adapters[adapter_id]
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except IndexError:
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raise VirtualBoxError("Adapter {adapter_id} doesn't exist on VirtualBox VM {name}".format(name=self._name,
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adapter_id=adapter_id))
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if self._vboxwrapper:
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self._vboxwrapper.send('vbox create_udp "{}" {} {} {} {}'.format(self._name,
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adapter_id,
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nio.lport,
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nio.rhost,
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nio.rport))
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else:
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self._vboxcontroller.create_udp(adapter_id, nio.lport, nio.rhost, nio.rport)
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adapter.add_nio(0, nio)
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log.info("VirtualBox VM {name} [id={id}]: {nio} added to adapter {adapter_id}".format(name=self._name,
|
|
id=self._id,
|
|
nio=nio,
|
|
adapter_id=adapter_id))
|
|
|
|
def port_remove_nio_binding(self, adapter_id):
|
|
"""
|
|
Removes a port NIO binding.
|
|
|
|
:param adapter_id: adapter ID
|
|
|
|
:returns: NIO instance
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
try:
|
|
adapter = self._ethernet_adapters[adapter_id]
|
|
except IndexError:
|
|
raise VirtualBoxError("Adapter {adapter_id} doesn't exist on VirtualBox VM {name}".format(name=self._name,
|
|
adapter_id=adapter_id))
|
|
|
|
if self._vboxwrapper:
|
|
self._vboxwrapper.send('vbox delete_udp "{}" {}'.format(self._name,
|
|
adapter_id))
|
|
else:
|
|
self._vboxcontroller.delete_udp(adapter_id)
|
|
|
|
nio = adapter.get_nio(0)
|
|
adapter.remove_nio(0)
|
|
log.info("VirtualBox VM {name} [id={id}]: {nio} removed from adapter {adapter_id}".format(name=self._name,
|
|
id=self._id,
|
|
nio=nio,
|
|
adapter_id=adapter_id))
|
|
return nio
|
|
|
|
def start_capture(self, adapter_id, output_file):
|
|
"""
|
|
Starts a packet capture.
|
|
|
|
:param adapter_id: adapter ID
|
|
:param output_file: PCAP destination file for the capture
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
try:
|
|
adapter = self._ethernet_adapters[adapter_id]
|
|
except IndexError:
|
|
raise VirtualBoxError("Adapter {adapter_id} doesn't exist on VirtualBox VM {name}".format(name=self._name,
|
|
adapter_id=adapter_id))
|
|
|
|
nio = adapter.get_nio(0)
|
|
if nio.capturing:
|
|
raise VirtualBoxError("Packet capture is already activated on adapter {adapter_id}".format(adapter_id=adapter_id))
|
|
|
|
try:
|
|
os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(output_file))
|
|
except FileExistsError:
|
|
pass
|
|
except OSError as e:
|
|
raise VirtualBoxError("Could not create captures directory {}".format(e))
|
|
|
|
nio.startPacketCapture(output_file)
|
|
|
|
if self._vboxwrapper:
|
|
self._vboxwrapper.send('vbox create_capture "{}" {} "{}"'.format(self._name,
|
|
adapter_id,
|
|
output_file))
|
|
|
|
log.info("VirtualBox VM {name} [id={id}]: starting packet capture on adapter {adapter_id}".format(name=self._name,
|
|
id=self._id,
|
|
adapter_id=adapter_id))
|
|
|
|
def stop_capture(self, adapter_id):
|
|
"""
|
|
Stops a packet capture.
|
|
|
|
:param adapter_id: adapter ID
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
try:
|
|
adapter = self._ethernet_adapters[adapter_id]
|
|
except IndexError:
|
|
raise VirtualBoxError("Adapter {adapter_id} doesn't exist on VirtualBox VM {name}".format(name=self._name,
|
|
adapter_id=adapter_id))
|
|
|
|
nio = adapter.get_nio(0)
|
|
nio.stopPacketCapture()
|
|
|
|
if self._vboxwrapper:
|
|
self._vboxwrapper.send('vbox delete_capture "{}" {}'.format(self._name,
|
|
adapter_id))
|
|
|
|
log.info("VirtualBox VM {name} [id={id}]: stopping packet capture on adapter {adapter_id}".format(name=self._name,
|
|
id=self._id,
|
|
adapter_id=adapter_id))
|