mirror of
https://github.com/GNS3/gns3-server
synced 2025-03-04 10:16:04 +00:00

* Use apt-add-repository to install repository * Add option to not upgrade the system * Check if Python version is >= 3.9 when installing from ppa-v3 repository
412 lines
10 KiB
Bash
412 lines
10 KiB
Bash
#!/bin/bash
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#
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# Copyright (C) 2025 GNS3 Technologies Inc.
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#
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# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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#
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# Install GNS3 on a remote Ubuntu server
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# This creates a dedicated user and setup all the packages
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# and optionally a VPN
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#
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function help {
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echo "Usage:" >&2
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echo "--with-openvpn: Install OpenVPN" >&2
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echo "--with-iou: Install IOU support" >&2
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echo "--with-i386-repository: Add the i386 repositories required by IOU i386 images. This is not needed for recent x86_64 IOU images." >&2
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echo "--with-welcome: Install GNS3-VM welcome.py script" >&2
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echo "--without-kvm: Disable KVM, required if system do not support it (limitation in some hypervisors and cloud providers). Warning: only disable KVM if strictly necessary as this will degrade performance" >&2
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echo "--without-system-upgrade: Do not upgrade the system" >&2
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echo "--unstable: Use the GNS3 unstable repository" >&2
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echo "--custom-repository <repository>: Use a custom repository" >&2
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echo "--help: This help" >&2
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}
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function log {
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echo "=> $1" >&2
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}
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lsb_release -d | grep "LTS" > /dev/null
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if [ "$EUID" -ne 0 ]
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then
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echo "This script must be run as root"
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exit 1
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fi
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if [ $? != 0 ]
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then
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echo "This script can only be run on a Linux Ubuntu LTS release"
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exit 1
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fi
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# Default repository
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REPOSITORY="ppa"
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# Read the options
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USE_VPN=0
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USE_IOU=0
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I386_REPO=0
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DISABLE_KVM=0
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NO_SYSTEM_UPGRADE=0
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WELCOME_SETUP=0
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TEMP=`getopt -o h --long with-openvpn,with-iou,with-i386-repository,with-welcome,without-kvm,unstable,custom-repository:,help -n 'gns3-remote-install.sh' -- "$@"`
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if [ $? != 0 ]
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then
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help
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exit 1
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fi
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eval set -- "$TEMP"
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# extract options and their arguments into variables.
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while true ; do
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case "$1" in
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--with-openvpn)
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USE_VPN=1
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shift
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;;
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--with-iou)
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USE_IOU=1
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shift
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;;
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--with-i386-repository)
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I386_REPO=1
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shift
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;;
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--with-welcome)
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WELCOME_SETUP=1
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shift
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;;
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--without-kvm)
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DISABLE_KVM=1
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shift
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;;
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--without-system-upgrade)
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NO_SYSTEM_UPGRADE=1
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shift
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;;
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--unstable)
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REPOSITORY="unstable"
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shift
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;;
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--custom-repository)
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REPOSITORY="$2"
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shift 2
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;;
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-h|--help)
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help
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exit 1
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;;
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--) shift ; break ;;
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*) echo "Internal error! $1" ; exit 1 ;;
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esac
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done
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if [ "$REPOSITORY" == "ppa-v3" ]
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then
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if ! python3 -c 'import sys; assert sys.version_info >= (3,9)' > /dev/null 2>&1; then
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echo "GNS3 version >= 3.0 requires Python 3.9 or later"
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exit 1
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fi
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fi
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# Exit in case of error
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set -e
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export DEBIAN_FRONTEND="noninteractive"
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UBUNTU_CODENAME=`lsb_release -c -s`
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log "Updating system packages, installing curl and software-properties-common"
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apt update
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apt install -y curl software-properties-common
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if [ $NO_SYSTEM_UPGRADE == 0 ]
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then
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log "Upgrading system packages"
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apt upgrade --yes -o Dpkg::Options::="--force-confdef" -o Dpkg::Options::="--force-confold"
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fi
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log "Adding GNS3 repository ppa:gns3/$REPOSITORY"
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# use sudo -E to preserve proxy config
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sudo -E apt-add-repository -y "ppa:gns3/$REPOSITORY"
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log "Installing the GNS3 server and its dependencies"
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apt install -y gns3-server
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log "Creating user GNS3 with /opt/gns3 as home directory"
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if [ ! -d "/opt/gns3" ]
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then
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useradd -m -d /opt/gns3 gns3
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fi
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log "Adding GNS3 to the ubridge group"
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usermod -aG ubridge gns3
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log "Installing Docker"
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if [ ! -f "/usr/bin/docker" ]
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then
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curl -sSL https://get.docker.com | bash
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fi
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log "Adding GNS3 to the docker group"
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usermod -aG docker gns3
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if [ $USE_IOU == 1 ]
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then
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log "Setting up IOU support"
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if [ $I386_REPO == 1 ]
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then
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log "Enabling i386 architecture for IOU support"
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dpkg --add-architecture i386
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apt update
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fi
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apt install -y gns3-iou
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# Force the host name to gns3vm
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echo gns3vm > /etc/hostname
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hostname gns3vm
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HOSTNAME=$(hostname)
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# Force hostid for IOU
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dd if=/dev/zero bs=4 count=1 of=/etc/hostid
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fi
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log "Adding gns3 to the kvm group"
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usermod -aG kvm gns3
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log "Setting up the GNS3 server configuration"
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mkdir -p /etc/gns3
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cat <<EOFC > /etc/gns3/gns3_server.conf
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[Server]
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host = 0.0.0.0
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port = 3080
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images_path = /opt/gns3/images
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projects_path = /opt/gns3/projects
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appliances_path = /opt/gns3/appliances
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configs_path = /opt/gns3/configs
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report_errors = True
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[Qemu]
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enable_hardware_acceleration = True
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require_hardware_acceleration = True
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EOFC
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if [ $DISABLE_KVM == 1 ]
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then
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log "Disabling KVM support"
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sed -i 's/hardware_acceleration = True/hardware_acceleration = False/g' /etc/gns3/gns3_server.conf
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fi
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chown -R gns3:gns3 /etc/gns3
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chmod -R 700 /etc/gns3
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log "Installing the GNS3 systemd service"
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cat <<EOFI > /lib/systemd/system/gns3.service
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[Unit]
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Description=GNS3 server
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After=network-online.target
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Wants=network-online.target
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Conflicts=shutdown.target
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[Service]
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User=gns3
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Group=gns3
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PermissionsStartOnly=true
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EnvironmentFile=/etc/environment
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ExecStartPre=/bin/mkdir -p /var/log/gns3 /var/run/gns3
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ExecStartPre=/bin/chown -R gns3:gns3 /var/log/gns3 /var/run/gns3
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ExecStart=/usr/bin/gns3server --log /var/log/gns3/gns3.log
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ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID
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Restart=on-failure
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RestartSec=5
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LimitNOFILE=16384
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[Install]
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WantedBy=multi-user.target
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EOFI
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chmod 755 /lib/systemd/system/gns3.service
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chown root:root /lib/systemd/system/gns3.service
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log "Starting the GNS3 service"
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systemctl enable gns3
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systemctl start gns3
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log "GNS3 has been installed with success"
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if [ $WELCOME_SETUP == 1 ]
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then
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cat <<EOFI > /etc/sudoers.d/gns3
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gns3 ALL = (ALL) NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/apt-key
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gns3 ALL = (ALL) NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/apt-get
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gns3 ALL = (ALL) NOPASSWD: /usr/sbin/reboot
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EOFI
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NEEDRESTART_MODE=a apt install -y net-tools
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NEEDRESTART_MODE=a apt install -y dialog
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NEEDRESTART_MODE=a apt install -y python3-dialog
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#Pull down welcome script from repo
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curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/GNS3/gns3-server/master/scripts/welcome.py > /usr/local/bin/welcome.py
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chmod 755 /usr/local/bin/welcome.py
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chown gns3:gns3 /usr/local/bin/welcome.py
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mkdir /etc/systemd/system/getty@tty1.service.d
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cat <<EOFI > /etc/systemd/system/getty@tty1.service.d/override.conf
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[Service]
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ExecStart=
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ExecStart=-/sbin/agetty -a gns3 --noclear %I \$TERM
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EOFI
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chmod 755 /etc/systemd/system/getty@tty1.service.d/override.conf
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chown root:root /etc/systemd/system/getty@tty1.service.d/override.conf
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echo "python3 /usr/local/bin/welcome.py" >> /opt/gns3/.bashrc
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echo "gns3:gns3" | chpasswd
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usermod --shell /bin/bash gns3
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usermod -aG sudo gns3
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fi
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if [ $USE_VPN == 1 ]
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then
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log "Setting up OpenVPN"
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log "Changing the GNS3 server configuration to listen on VPN interface"
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sed -i 's/host = 0.0.0.0/host = 172.16.253.1/' /etc/gns3/gns3_server.conf
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log "Installing the OpenVPN packages"
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apt install -y openvpn uuid dnsutils nginx-light
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MY_IP_ADDR=$(dig @ns1.google.com -t txt o-o.myaddr.l.google.com +short -4 | sed 's/"//g')
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log "IP detected: $MY_IP_ADDR"
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UUID=$(uuid)
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log "Updating motd"
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cat <<EOFMOTD > /etc/update-motd.d/70-openvpn
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#!/bin/sh
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echo ""
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echo "_______________________________________________________________________________________________"
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echo "Download the VPN configuration here:"
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echo "http://$MY_IP_ADDR:8003/$UUID/$HOSTNAME.ovpn"
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echo ""
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echo "And add it to your openvpn client."
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echo ""
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echo "apt remove nginx-light to disable the HTTP server."
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echo "And remove this file with rm /etc/update-motd.d/70-openvpn"
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EOFMOTD
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chmod 755 /etc/update-motd.d/70-openvpn
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mkdir -p /etc/openvpn/
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[ -d /dev/net ] || mkdir -p /dev/net
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[ -c /dev/net/tun ] || mknod /dev/net/tun c 10 200
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log "Creating OpenVPN keys"
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[ -f /etc/openvpn/dh.pem ] || openssl dhparam -out /etc/openvpn/dh.pem 2048
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[ -f /etc/openvpn/key.pem ] || openssl genrsa -out /etc/openvpn/key.pem 2048
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chmod 600 /etc/openvpn/key.pem
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[ -f /etc/openvpn/csr.pem ] || openssl req -new -key /etc/openvpn/key.pem -out /etc/openvpn/csr.pem -subj /CN=OpenVPN/
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[ -f /etc/openvpn/cert.pem ] || openssl x509 -req -in /etc/openvpn/csr.pem -out /etc/openvpn/cert.pem -signkey /etc/openvpn/key.pem -days 24855
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log "Creating OpenVPN client configuration"
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cat <<EOFCLIENT > /root/client.ovpn
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client
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nobind
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comp-lzo
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dev tun
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<key>
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`cat /etc/openvpn/key.pem`
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</key>
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<cert>
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`cat /etc/openvpn/cert.pem`
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</cert>
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<ca>
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`cat /etc/openvpn/cert.pem`
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</ca>
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<dh>
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`cat /etc/openvpn/dh.pem`
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</dh>
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<connection>
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remote $MY_IP_ADDR 1194 udp
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</connection>
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EOFCLIENT
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cat <<EOFUDP > /etc/openvpn/udp1194.conf
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server 172.16.253.0 255.255.255.0
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verb 3
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duplicate-cn
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comp-lzo
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key key.pem
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ca cert.pem
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cert cert.pem
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dh dh.pem
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keepalive 10 60
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persist-key
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persist-tun
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proto udp
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port 1194
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dev tun1194
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status openvpn-status-1194.log
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log-append /var/log/openvpn-udp1194.log
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EOFUDP
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log "Setting up an HTTP server for serving client certificate"
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mkdir -p /usr/share/nginx/openvpn/$UUID
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cp /root/client.ovpn /usr/share/nginx/openvpn/$UUID/$HOSTNAME.ovpn
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touch /usr/share/nginx/openvpn/$UUID/index.html
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touch /usr/share/nginx/openvpn/index.html
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cat <<EOFNGINX > /etc/nginx/sites-available/openvpn
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server {
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listen 8003;
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root /usr/share/nginx/openvpn;
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}
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EOFNGINX
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[ -f /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/openvpn ] || ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/openvpn /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/
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service nginx stop
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service nginx start
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log "Restarting OpenVPN and GNS3"
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set +e
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service openvpn stop
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service openvpn start
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service gns3 stop
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service gns3 start
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log "Please download http://$MY_IP_ADDR:8003/$UUID/$HOSTNAME.ovpn to setup your OpenVPN client after rebooting the server"
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fi
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if [ $WELCOME_SETUP == 1 ]
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then
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NEEDRESTART_MODE=a apt update
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NEEDRESTART_MODE=a apt upgrade
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python3 -c 'import sys; sys.path.append("/usr/local/bin/"); import welcome; ws = welcome.Welcome_dialog(); ws.repair_remote_install()'
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cd /opt/gns3
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su gns3
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fi
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