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gns3-server/gns3server/compute/docker/__init__.py

312 lines
12 KiB
Python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#
# Copyright (C) 2015 GNS3 Technologies Inc.
#
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
"""
Docker server module.
"""
import os
import sys
import json
import asyncio
import logging
import aiohttp
import shutil
import platformdirs
from gns3server.utils import parse_version
from gns3server.config import Config
from gns3server.utils.asyncio import locking
from gns3server.compute.base_manager import BaseManager
from gns3server.compute.docker.docker_vm import DockerVM
from gns3server.compute.docker.docker_error import DockerError, DockerHttp304Error, DockerHttp404Error
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# Be careful to keep it consistent
DOCKER_MINIMUM_API_VERSION = "1.25"
DOCKER_MINIMUM_VERSION = "1.13"
DOCKER_PREFERRED_API_VERSION = "1.30"
CHUNK_SIZE = 1024 * 8 # 8KB
class Docker(BaseManager):
_NODE_CLASS = DockerVM
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self._server_url = '/var/run/docker.sock'
self._connected = False
# Allow locking during ubridge operations
self.ubridge_lock = asyncio.Lock()
self._connector = None
self._session = None
self._api_version = DOCKER_MINIMUM_API_VERSION
@staticmethod
async def install_busybox(dst_dir):
dst_busybox = os.path.join(dst_dir, "bin", "busybox")
if os.path.isfile(dst_busybox):
return
for busybox_exec in ("busybox-static", "busybox.static", "busybox"):
busybox_path = shutil.which(busybox_exec)
if busybox_path:
try:
# check that busybox is statically linked
# (dynamically linked busybox will fail to run in a container)
proc = await asyncio.create_subprocess_exec(
"ldd",
busybox_path,
stdout=asyncio.subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=asyncio.subprocess.DEVNULL
)
stdout, _ = await proc.communicate()
if proc.returncode == 1:
# ldd returns 1 if the file is not a dynamic executable
log.info(f"Installing busybox from '{busybox_path}' to '{dst_busybox}'")
shutil.copy2(busybox_path, dst_busybox, follow_symlinks=True)
return
else:
log.warning(f"Busybox '{busybox_path}' is dynamically linked\n"
f"{stdout.decode('utf-8', errors='ignore').strip()}")
except OSError as e:
raise DockerError(f"Could not install busybox: {e}")
raise DockerError("No busybox executable could be found, please install busybox (apt install busybox-static on Debian/Ubuntu) and make sure it is in your PATH")
@staticmethod
def resources_path():
"""
Get the Docker resources storage directory
"""
server_config = Config.instance().get_section_config("Server")
appname = vendor = "GNS3"
resources_path = os.path.expanduser(server_config.get("resources_path", platformdirs.user_data_dir(appname, vendor, roaming=True)))
docker_resources_dir = os.path.join(resources_path, "docker")
os.makedirs(docker_resources_dir, exist_ok=True)
return docker_resources_dir
async def install_resources(self):
"""
Copy the necessary resources to a writable location and install busybox
"""
try:
dst_path = self.resources_path()
log.info(f"Installing Docker resources in '{dst_path}'")
from gns3server.controller import Controller
Controller.instance().install_resource_files(dst_path, "compute/docker/resources")
await self.install_busybox(dst_path)
except OSError as e:
raise DockerError(f"Could not install Docker resources to {dst_path}: {e}")
async def _check_connection(self):
if not self._connected:
try:
self._connected = True
connector = self.connector()
version = await self.query("GET", "version")
except (aiohttp.ClientOSError, FileNotFoundError):
self._connected = False
raise DockerError("Can't connect to docker daemon")
docker_version = parse_version(version['ApiVersion'])
if docker_version < parse_version(DOCKER_MINIMUM_API_VERSION):
raise DockerError(
"Docker version is {}. GNS3 requires a minimum version of {}".format(
version["Version"], DOCKER_MINIMUM_VERSION))
preferred_api_version = parse_version(DOCKER_PREFERRED_API_VERSION)
if docker_version >= preferred_api_version:
self._api_version = DOCKER_PREFERRED_API_VERSION
def connector(self):
if self._connector is None or self._connector.closed:
if not sys.platform.startswith("linux"):
raise DockerError("Docker is supported only on Linux")
try:
self._connector = aiohttp.connector.UnixConnector(self._server_url, limit=None)
except (aiohttp.ClientOSError, FileNotFoundError):
raise DockerError("Can't connect to docker daemon")
return self._connector
async def unload(self):
await super().unload()
if self._connected:
if self._connector and not self._connector.closed:
await self._connector.close()
if self._session and not self._session.closed:
await self._session.close()
async def query(self, method, path, data={}, params={}):
"""
Makes a query to the Docker daemon and decode the request
:param method: HTTP method
:param path: Endpoint in API
:param data: Dictionary with the body. Will be transformed to a JSON
:param params: Parameters added as a query arg
"""
response = await self.http_query(method, path, data=data, params=params)
body = await response.read()
response.close()
if body and len(body):
if response.headers.get('CONTENT-TYPE') == 'application/json':
body = json.loads(body.decode("utf-8"))
else:
body = body.decode("utf-8")
log.debug("Query Docker %s %s params=%s data=%s Response: %s", method, path, params, data, body)
return body
async def http_query(self, method, path, data={}, params={}, timeout=300):
"""
Makes a query to the docker daemon
:param method: HTTP method
:param path: Endpoint in API
:param data: Dictionnary with the body. Will be transformed to a JSON
:param params: Parameters added as a query arg
:param timeout: Timeout
:returns: HTTP response
"""
data = json.dumps(data)
if timeout is None:
timeout = 60 * 60 * 24 * 31 # One month timeout
if path == 'version':
url = "http://docker/v1.24/" + path
else:
url = "http://docker/v" + DOCKER_MINIMUM_API_VERSION + "/" + path
try:
if path != "version": # version is use by check connection
await self._check_connection()
if self._session is None or self._session.closed:
connector = self.connector()
self._session = aiohttp.ClientSession(connector=connector)
response = await self._session.request(method,
url,
params=params,
data=data,
headers={"content-type": "application/json", },
timeout=timeout)
except aiohttp.ClientError as e:
raise DockerError("Docker has returned an error: {}".format(str(e)))
except asyncio.TimeoutError:
raise DockerError("Docker timeout " + method + " " + path)
if response.status >= 300:
body = await response.read()
try:
body = json.loads(body.decode("utf-8"))["message"]
except ValueError:
pass
log.debug("Query Docker %s %s params=%s data=%s Response: %s", method, path, params, data, body)
if response.status == 304:
raise DockerHttp304Error("Docker has returned an error: {} {}".format(response.status, body))
elif response.status == 404:
raise DockerHttp404Error("Docker has returned an error: {} {}".format(response.status, body))
else:
raise DockerError("Docker has returned an error: {} {}".format(response.status, body))
return response
async def websocket_query(self, path, params={}):
"""
Opens a websocket connection
:param path: Endpoint in API
:param params: Parameters added as a query arg
:returns: Websocket
"""
url = "http://docker/v" + self._api_version + "/" + path
connection = await self._session.ws_connect(url, origin="http://docker", autoping=True)
return connection
@locking
async def pull_image(self, image, progress_callback=None):
"""
Pulls an image from the Docker repository
:params image: Image name
:params progress_callback: A function that receive a log message about image download progress
"""
try:
await self.query("GET", "images/{}/json".format(image))
return # We already have the image skip the download
except DockerHttp404Error:
pass
if progress_callback:
progress_callback("Pulling '{}' from docker hub".format(image))
try:
response = await self.http_query("POST", "images/create", params={"fromImage": image}, timeout=None)
except DockerError as e:
raise DockerError("Could not pull the '{}' image from Docker Hub, please check your Internet connection (original error: {})".format(image, e))
# The pull api will stream status via an HTTP JSON stream
content = ""
while True:
try:
chunk = await response.content.read(CHUNK_SIZE)
except aiohttp.ServerDisconnectedError:
log.error("Disconnected from server while pulling Docker image '{}' from docker hub".format(image))
break
except asyncio.TimeoutError:
log.error("Timeout while pulling Docker image '{}' from docker hub".format(image))
break
if not chunk:
break
content += chunk.decode("utf-8")
try:
while True:
content = content.lstrip(" \r\n\t")
answer, index = json.JSONDecoder().raw_decode(content)
if "progress" in answer and progress_callback:
progress_callback("Pulling image {}:{}: {}".format(image, answer["id"], answer["progress"]))
content = content[index:]
except ValueError: # Partial JSON
pass
response.close()
if progress_callback:
progress_callback("Success pulling image {}".format(image))
async def list_images(self):
"""
Gets Docker image list.
:returns: list of dicts
:rtype: list
"""
images = []
for image in (await self.query("GET", "images/json", params={"all": 0})):
if image['RepoTags']:
for tag in image['RepoTags']:
if tag != "<none>:<none>":
images.append({'image': tag})
return sorted(images, key=lambda i: i['image'])