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mirror of https://github.com/GNS3/gns3-server synced 2024-11-28 19:28:07 +00:00
gns3-server/gns3server/modules/dynamips/dynamips_hypervisor.py
grossmj 89888ae7bf Handle startup-config push using base64
Dynamips working directory management
Random port selection for the ZeroMQ server
TCP & UDP port allocation in a range with improvements
Update Dynamips to 0.2.11 (for the tests)
Focus on Python3 development (stop trying to be compatible with Python
2.x)
More error/bug catching
2014-03-02 15:20:03 -07:00

481 lines
13 KiB
Python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#
# Copyright (C) 2013 GNS3 Technologies Inc.
#
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
"""
Interface for Dynamips hypervisor management module ("hypervisor")
http://github.com/GNS3/dynamips/blob/master/README.hypervisor#L46
"""
import socket
import errno
import re
import logging
from .dynamips_error import DynamipsError
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class DynamipsHypervisor(object):
"""
Creates a new connection to a Dynamips server (also called hypervisor)
:param working_dir: working directory
:param host: the hostname or ip address string of the Dynamips server
:param port: the tcp port integer (defaults to 7200)
:param timeout: timeout integer for how long to wait for a response to commands sent to the
hypervisor (defaults to 30 seconds)
"""
# Used to parse Dynamips response codes
error_re = re.compile(r"""^2[0-9]{2}-""")
success_re = re.compile(r"""^1[0-9]{2}\s{1}""")
def __init__(self, working_dir, host, port=7200, timeout=30.0):
self._host = host
self._port = port
self._devices = []
self._ghosts = {}
self._jitsharing_groups = {}
self._working_dir = working_dir
self._baseconsole = 2000
self._baseaux = 2100
self._baseudp = 10000
self._current_udp_port = self._baseudp
self._version = "N/A"
self._timeout = 30
self._socket = None
self._uuid = None
def connect(self):
"""
Connects to the hypervisor.
"""
try:
self._socket = socket.create_connection((self._host,
self._port),
self._timeout)
except socket.error as e:
raise DynamipsError("Could not connect to server: {}".format(e))
try:
self._version = self.send("hypervisor version")[0][4:]
except IndexError:
self._version = "Unknown"
self._uuid = self.send("hypervisor uuid")
@property
def version(self):
"""
Returns Dynamips version.
:returns: version string
"""
return self._version
def module_list(self):
"""
Returns the modules supported by this hypervisor.
:returns: module list
"""
return self.send("hypervisor module_list")
def cmd_list(self, module):
"""
Returns commands recognized by the specified module.
:param module: the module name
:returns: command list
"""
return self.send("hypervisor cmd_list {}".format(module))
def close(self):
"""
Closes the connection to this hypervisor (but leave it running).
"""
self.send("hypervisor close")
self._socket.close()
self._socket = None
def stop(self):
"""
Stops this hypervisor (will no longer run).
"""
self.send("hypervisor stop")
self._socket.close()
self._socket = None
def reset(self):
"""
Resets this hypervisor (used to get an empty configuration).
"""
self.send('hypervisor reset')
@property
def working_dir(self):
"""
Returns current working directory
:returns: path to the working directory
"""
return self._working_dir
@working_dir.setter
def working_dir(self, working_dir):
"""
Sets the working directory for this hypervisor.
:param working_dir: path to the working directory
"""
# encase working_dir in quotes to protect spaces in the path
self.send("hypervisor working_dir {}".format('"' + working_dir + '"'))
self._working_dir = working_dir
log.debug("working directory set to {}".format(self._working_dir))
def save_config(self, filename):
"""
Saves the configuration of all Dynamips instances into the specified file.
:param filename: path string
"""
# encase working_dir in quotes to protect spaces in the path
self.send("hypervisor save_config {}".format('"' + filename + '"'))
@property
def uuid(self):
"""
Returns this hypervisor UUID.
:Returns: uuid string
"""
return self._uuid
@property
def socket(self):
"""
Returns the current socket used to communicate with this hypervisor.
:returns: socket instance
"""
assert self._socket
return self._socket
@property
def devices(self):
"""
Returns the list of devices managed by this hypervisor instance.
:returns: a list of device instances
"""
return self._devices
@devices.setter
def devices(self, devices):
"""
Sets the list of devices managed by this hypervisor instance.
This method is for internal use.
:param devices: a list of device objects
"""
self._devices = devices
@property
def baseconsole(self):
"""
Returns base console TCP port for this hypervisor.
:returns: base console value (integer)
"""
return self._baseconsole
@baseconsole.setter
def baseconsole(self, baseconsole):
"""
Sets the base console TCP port for this hypervisor.
:param baseconsole: base console value (integer)
"""
self._baseconsole = baseconsole
@property
def baseaux(self):
"""
Returns base auxiliary port for this hypervisor.
:returns: base auxiliary port value (integer)
"""
return self._baseaux
@baseaux.setter
def baseaux(self, baseaux):
"""
Sets the base auxiliary TCP port for this hypervisor.
:param baseaux: base auxiliary port value (integer)
"""
self._baseaux = baseaux
@property
def baseudp(self):
"""
Returns the next available UDP port for UDP NIOs.
:returns: base UDP port value (integer)
"""
return self._baseudp
@baseudp.setter
def baseudp(self, baseudp):
"""
Sets the next open UDP port for NIOs for this hypervisor.
:param baseudp: base UDP port value (integer)
"""
self._baseudp = baseudp
self._current_udp_port = self._baseudp
#FIXME
log.info("hypervisor a new base UDP {}".format(self._baseudp))
@property
def ghosts(self):
"""
Returns a list of the ghosts hosted by this hypervisor.
:returns: Ghosts dict (image_name -> device)
"""
return self._ghosts
def add_ghost(self, image_name, router):
"""
Adds a ghost name to the list of ghosts created on this hypervisor.
:param image_name: name of the ghost image
:param router: Router instance
"""
self._ghosts[image_name] = router
@property
def jitsharing_groups(self):
"""
Returns a list of the JIT sharing groups hosted by this hypervisor.
:returns: JIT sharing groups dict (image_name -> group number)
"""
return self._jitsharing_groups
def add_jitsharing_group(self, image_name, group_number):
"""
Adds a JIT blocks sharing group name to the list of groups created on this hypervisor.
:param image_name: name of the ghost image
:param group_number: group (integer)
"""
self._jitsharing_groups[image_name] = group_number
@property
def host(self):
"""
Returns this hypervisor host.
:returns: host (string)
"""
return self._host
@property
def port(self):
"""
Returns this hypervisor port.
:returns: port (integer)
"""
return self._port
@staticmethod
def find_unused_port(start_port, end_port, host='127.0.0.1', socket_type="TCP"):
"""
Finds an unused port in a range.
:param start_port: first port in the range
:param end_port: last port in the range
:param host: host/address for bind()
:param socket_type: TCP (default) or UDP
"""
if socket_type == "UDP":
socket_type = socket.SOCK_DGRAM
else:
socket_type = socket.SOCK_STREAM
for port in range(start_port, end_port):
if port > end_port:
raise DynamipsError("Could not find a free port between {0} and {1}".format(start_port, end_port))
try:
if ":" in host:
# IPv6 address support
s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET6, socket_type)
else:
s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket_type)
# the port is available if bind is a success
s.bind((host, port))
return port
except socket.error as e:
if e.errno == errno.EADDRINUSE: # socket already in use
continue
else:
raise DynamipsError("Could not find an unused port: {}".format(e))
def allocate_udp_port(self, max_port=100):
"""
Allocates a new UDP port for creating an UDP NIO.
:param max_port: maximum number of port to scan in
order to find one available for use.
:returns: port number (integer)
"""
start_port = self._current_udp_port
end_port = start_port + max_port
allocated_port = DynamipsHypervisor.find_unused_port(start_port, end_port, self._host, socket_type="UDP")
if allocated_port - self._current_udp_port > 1:
self._current_udp_port += allocated_port - self._current_udp_port
else:
self._current_udp_port += 1
return allocated_port
def send_raw(self, string):
"""
Sends a raw command to this hypervisor. Use sparingly.
:param string: command string.
:returns: command result (string)
"""
result = self.send(string)
return result
def send(self, command):
"""
Sends commands to this hypervisor.
:param command: a Dynamips hypervisor command
:returns: results as a list
"""
# Dynamips responses are of the form:
# 1xx yyyyyy\r\n
# 1xx yyyyyy\r\n
# ...
# 100-yyyy\r\n
# or
# 2xx-yyyy\r\n
#
# Where 1xx is a code from 100-199 for a success or 200-299 for an error
# The result might be multiple lines and might be less than the buffer size
# but still have more data. The only thing we know for sure is the last line
# will begin with '100-' or a '2xx-' and end with '\r\n'
if not self._socket:
raise DynamipsError("Not connected")
try:
command = command.strip() + '\n'
log.debug("sending {}".format(command))
self.socket.sendall(command.encode('utf-8'))
except socket.error as e:
raise DynamipsError("Lost communication with {host}:{port} :{error}"
.format(host=self._host, port=self._port, error=e))
# Now retrieve the result
data = []
buf = ''
while True:
try:
chunk = self.socket.recv(1024) # match to Dynamips' buffer size
buf += chunk.decode("utf-8")
except socket.error as e:
raise DynamipsError("Communication timed out with {host}:{port} :{error}"
.format(host=self._host, port=self._port, error=e))
# If the buffer doesn't end in '\n' then we can't be done
try:
if buf[-1] != '\n':
continue
except IndexError:
raise DynamipsError("Could not communicate with {host}:{port}"
.format(host=self._host, port=self._port))
data += buf.split('\r\n')
if data[-1] == '':
data.pop()
buf = ''
if len(data) == 0:
raise DynamipsError("no data returned from {host}:{port}"
.format(host=self._host, port=self._port))
# Does it contain an error code?
if self.error_re.search(data[-1]):
raise DynamipsError(data[-1][4:])
# Or does the last line begin with '100-'? Then we are done!
if data[-1][:4] == '100-':
data[-1] = data[-1][4:]
if data[-1] == 'OK':
data.pop()
break
# Remove success responses codes
for index in range(len(data)):
if self.success_re.search(data[index]):
data[index] = data[index][4:]
log.debug("returned result {}".format(data))
return data