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mirror of https://github.com/GNS3/gns3-server synced 2024-11-14 04:19:00 +00:00
gns3-server/gns3server/compute/base_manager.py

548 lines
18 KiB
Python

#
# Copyright (C) 2015 GNS3 Technologies Inc.
#
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
import sys
import os
import struct
import stat
import asyncio
import aiofiles
import socket
import shutil
import re
import logging
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
from gns3server.utils.asyncio import cancellable_wait_run_in_executor
from gns3server.compute.compute_error import ComputeError, ComputeForbiddenError, ComputeNotFoundError
from gns3server.utils.interfaces import is_interface_up
from uuid import UUID, uuid4
from typing import Type
from ..config import Config
from ..utils.asyncio import wait_run_in_executor
from ..utils import force_unix_path
from .project_manager import ProjectManager
from .port_manager import PortManager
from .base_node import BaseNode
from .nios.nio_udp import NIOUDP
from .nios.nio_tap import NIOTAP
from .nios.nio_ethernet import NIOEthernet
from ..utils.images import md5sum, remove_checksum, images_directories, default_images_directory, list_images
from .error import NodeError, ImageMissingError
CHUNK_SIZE = 1024 * 8 # 8KB
class BaseManager:
"""
Base class for all Manager classes.
Responsible of management of a node pool of the same type.
"""
_convert_lock = None
def __init__(self):
BaseManager._convert_lock = asyncio.Lock()
self._nodes = {}
self._port_manager = None
self._config = Config.instance()
@classmethod
def node_types(cls):
"""
:returns: Array of supported node type on this computer
"""
# By default we transform DockerVM => docker but you can override this (see builtins)
return [cls._NODE_CLASS.__name__.rstrip("VM").lower()]
@property
def nodes(self):
"""
List of nodes manage by the module
"""
return self._nodes.values()
@classmethod
def instance(cls):
"""
Singleton to return only one instance of BaseManager.
:returns: instance of BaseManager
"""
if not hasattr(cls, "_instance") or cls._instance is None:
cls._instance = cls()
return cls._instance
@property
def module_name(self):
"""
Returns the module name.
:returns: module name
"""
return self.__class__.__name__
@property
def port_manager(self):
"""
Returns the port manager.
:returns: Port manager
"""
if self._port_manager is None:
self._port_manager = PortManager.instance()
return self._port_manager
@port_manager.setter
def port_manager(self, new_port_manager):
self._port_manager = new_port_manager
@property
def config(self):
"""
Returns the server config.
:returns: Config
"""
return self._config
async def unload(self):
tasks = []
for node_id in self._nodes.keys():
tasks.append(asyncio.ensure_future(self.close_node(node_id)))
if tasks:
done, _ = await asyncio.wait(tasks)
for future in done:
try:
future.result()
except (Exception, GeneratorExit) as e:
log.error(f"Could not close node: {e}", exc_info=1)
continue
if hasattr(BaseManager, "_instance"):
BaseManager._instance = None
log.debug(f"Module {self.module_name} unloaded")
def get_node(self, node_id, project_id=None) -> Type[BaseNode]:
"""
Returns a Node instance.
:param node_id: Node identifier
:param project_id: Project identifier
:returns: Node instance
"""
if project_id:
# check the project_id exists
project = ProjectManager.instance().get_project(project_id)
try:
UUID(node_id, version=4)
except ValueError:
raise ComputeError(f"Node ID {node_id} is not a valid UUID")
if node_id not in self._nodes:
raise ComputeNotFoundError(f"Node ID {node_id} doesn't exist")
node = self._nodes[node_id]
if project_id:
if node.project.id != project.id:
raise ComputeNotFoundError("Project ID {project_id} doesn't belong to node {node.name}")
return node
async def create_node(self, name, project_id, node_id, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Create a new node
:param name: Node name
:param project_id: Project identifier
:param node_id: restore a node identifier
"""
if node_id in self._nodes:
return self._nodes[node_id]
project = ProjectManager.instance().get_project(project_id)
if not node_id:
node_id = str(uuid4())
node = self._NODE_CLASS(name, node_id, project, self, *args, **kwargs)
if asyncio.iscoroutinefunction(node.create):
await node.create()
else:
node.create()
self._nodes[node.id] = node
project.add_node(node)
return node
async def duplicate_node(self, source_node_id, destination_node_id):
"""
Duplicate a node
:param source_node_id: Source node identifier
:param destination_node_id: Destination node identifier
:returns: New node instance
"""
source_node = self.get_node(source_node_id)
destination_node = self.get_node(destination_node_id)
# Some node don't have working dir like switch
if not hasattr(destination_node, "working_dir"):
return destination_node
destination_dir = destination_node.working_dir
try:
shutil.rmtree(destination_dir)
shutil.copytree(source_node.working_dir, destination_dir, symlinks=True, ignore_dangling_symlinks=True)
except OSError as e:
raise ComputeError(f"Cannot duplicate node data: {e}")
# We force a refresh of the name. This forces the rewrite
# of some configuration files
node_name = destination_node.name
destination_node.name = node_name + str(uuid4())
destination_node.name = node_name
return destination_node
async def close_node(self, node_id):
"""
Close a node
:param node_id: Node identifier
:returns: Node instance
"""
node = self.get_node(node_id)
if asyncio.iscoroutinefunction(node.close):
await node.close()
else:
node.close()
return node
async def project_closing(self, project):
"""
Called when a project is about to be closed.
:param project: Project instance
"""
pass
async def project_closed(self, project):
"""
Called when a project is closed.
:param project: Project instance
"""
for node in project.nodes:
if node.id in self._nodes:
del self._nodes[node.id]
async def delete_node(self, node_id):
"""
Delete a node. The node working directory will be destroyed when a commit is received.
:param node_id: Node identifier
:returns: Node instance
"""
node = None
try:
node = self.get_node(node_id)
await self.close_node(node_id)
finally:
if node:
node.project.emit("node.deleted", node)
await node.project.remove_node(node)
if node.id in self._nodes:
del self._nodes[node.id]
return node
@staticmethod
def has_privileged_access(executable):
"""
Check if an executable have the right to attach to Ethernet and TAP adapters.
:param executable: executable path
:returns: True or False
"""
if sys.platform.startswith("darwin"):
if os.stat(executable).st_uid == 0:
return True
if os.geteuid() == 0:
# we are root, so we should have privileged access.
return True
if os.stat(executable).st_uid == 0 and (
os.stat(executable).st_mode & stat.S_ISUID or os.stat(executable).st_mode & stat.S_ISGID
):
# the executable has set UID bit.
return True
# test if the executable has the CAP_NET_RAW capability (Linux only)
try:
if sys.platform.startswith("linux") and "security.capability" in os.listxattr(executable):
caps = os.getxattr(executable, "security.capability")
# test the 2nd byte and check if the 13th bit (CAP_NET_RAW) is set
if struct.unpack("<IIIII", caps)[1] & 1 << 13:
return True
except (AttributeError, OSError) as e:
log.error(f"Could not determine if CAP_NET_RAW capability is set for {executable}: {e}")
return False
def create_nio(self, nio_settings):
"""
Creates a new NIO.
:param nio_settings: information to create the NIO
:returns: a NIO object
"""
nio = None
if nio_settings["type"] == "nio_udp":
lport = nio_settings["lport"]
rhost = nio_settings["rhost"]
rport = nio_settings["rport"]
try:
info = socket.getaddrinfo(rhost, rport, socket.AF_UNSPEC, socket.SOCK_DGRAM, 0, socket.AI_PASSIVE)
if not info:
raise ComputeError(f"getaddrinfo returned an empty list on {rhost}:{rport}")
for res in info:
af, socktype, proto, _, sa = res
with socket.socket(af, socktype, proto) as sock:
sock.connect(sa)
except OSError as e:
raise ComputeError(f"Could not create an UDP connection to {rhost}:{rport}: {e}")
nio = NIOUDP(lport, rhost, rport)
nio.filters = nio_settings.get("filters", {})
nio.suspend = nio_settings.get("suspend", False)
elif nio_settings["type"] == "nio_tap":
tap_device = nio_settings["tap_device"]
# if not is_interface_up(tap_device):
# raise aiohttp.web.HTTPConflict(text="TAP interface {} does not exist or is down".format(tap_device))
# FIXME: check for permissions on tap device
# if not self.has_privileged_access(executable):
# raise aiohttp.web.HTTPForbidden(text="{} has no privileged access to {}.".format(executable, tap_device))
nio = NIOTAP(tap_device)
elif nio_settings["type"] in ("nio_generic_ethernet", "nio_ethernet"):
ethernet_device = nio_settings["ethernet_device"]
if not is_interface_up(ethernet_device):
raise ComputeError(f"Ethernet interface {ethernet_device} does not exist or is down")
nio = NIOEthernet(ethernet_device)
assert nio is not None
return nio
async def stream_pcap_file(self, nio, project_id):
"""
Streams a PCAP file.
:param nio: NIO object
:param project_id: Project identifier
"""
if not nio.capturing:
raise ComputeError("Nothing to stream because there is no packet capture active")
project = ProjectManager.instance().get_project(project_id)
path = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(project.capture_working_directory(), nio.pcap_output_file))
# Raise an error if user try to escape
if path[0] == ".":
raise ComputeForbiddenError("Cannot stream PCAP file outside the capture working directory")
try:
with open(path, "rb") as f:
while nio.capturing:
data = f.read(CHUNK_SIZE)
if not data:
await asyncio.sleep(0.1)
continue
yield data
except FileNotFoundError:
raise ComputeNotFoundError(f"File '{path}' not found")
except PermissionError:
raise ComputeForbiddenError(f"File '{path}' cannot be accessed")
def get_abs_image_path(self, path, extra_dir=None):
"""
Get the absolute path of an image
:param path: file path
:param extra_dir: an additional directory to be added to the search path
:returns: file path
"""
if not path or path == ".":
return ""
orig_path = os.path.normpath(path)
img_directory = self.get_images_directory()
valid_directory_prefices = images_directories(self._NODE_TYPE)
if extra_dir:
valid_directory_prefices.append(extra_dir)
# Windows path should not be send to a unix server
if re.match(r"^[A-Z]:", path) is not None:
raise NodeError(
f"'{path}' is not allowed on this remote server (Windows path). Please only use a file from '{img_directory}'"
)
if not os.path.isabs(orig_path):
for directory in valid_directory_prefices:
log.debug(f"Searching for image '{orig_path}' in '{directory}'")
path = self._recursive_search_file_in_directory(directory, orig_path)
if path:
return force_unix_path(path)
# Not found we try the default directory
log.debug(f"Searching for image '{orig_path}' in default directory")
s = os.path.split(orig_path)
path = force_unix_path(os.path.join(img_directory, *s))
if os.path.exists(path):
return path
raise ImageMissingError(orig_path)
# Check to see if path is an absolute path to a valid directory
path = force_unix_path(path)
for directory in valid_directory_prefices:
log.debug(f"Searching for image '{orig_path}' in '{directory}'")
if os.path.commonprefix([directory, path]) == directory:
if os.path.exists(path):
return path
raise ImageMissingError(orig_path)
raise NodeError(f"'{path}' is not allowed on this remote server. Please only use a file from '{img_directory}'")
def _recursive_search_file_in_directory(self, directory, searched_file):
"""
Search for a file in directory and is subdirectories
:returns: Path or None if not found
"""
s = os.path.split(searched_file)
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(directory):
for file in files:
if s[1] == file and (s[0] == '' or root == os.path.join(directory, s[0])):
path = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(root, s[1]))
if os.path.exists(path):
return path
return None
def get_relative_image_path(self, path, extra_dir=None):
"""
Get a path relative to images directory path
or an abspath if the path is not located inside
image directory
:param path: file path
:param extra_dir: an additional directory to be added to the search path
:returns: file path
"""
if not path:
return ""
path = force_unix_path(self.get_abs_image_path(path, extra_dir))
img_directory = self.get_images_directory()
valid_directory_prefices = images_directories(self._NODE_TYPE)
if extra_dir:
valid_directory_prefices.append(extra_dir)
for directory in valid_directory_prefices:
if os.path.commonprefix([directory, path]) == directory:
relpath = os.path.relpath(path, directory)
# We don't allow to recurse search from the top image directory just for image type directory (compatibility with old releases)
if os.sep not in relpath or directory == img_directory:
return relpath
return path
async def list_images(self):
"""
Return the list of available images for this node type
:returns: Array of hash
"""
try:
return await list_images(self._NODE_TYPE)
except OSError as e:
raise ComputeError(f"Can not list images {e}")
def get_images_directory(self):
"""
Get the image directory on disk
"""
if hasattr(self, "_NODE_TYPE"):
return default_images_directory(self._NODE_TYPE)
raise NotImplementedError
async def write_image(self, filename, stream):
directory = self.get_images_directory()
path = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(directory, *os.path.split(filename)))
if os.path.commonprefix([directory, path]) != directory:
raise ComputeForbiddenError(f"Could not write image: {filename}, '{path}' is forbidden")
log.info(f"Writing image file to '{path}'")
try:
remove_checksum(path)
# We store the file under his final name only when the upload is finished
tmp_path = path + ".tmp"
os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(path), exist_ok=True)
async with aiofiles.open(tmp_path, "wb") as f:
async for chunk in stream:
await f.write(chunk)
os.chmod(tmp_path, stat.S_IWRITE | stat.S_IREAD | stat.S_IEXEC)
shutil.move(tmp_path, path)
await cancellable_wait_run_in_executor(md5sum, path)
except OSError as e:
raise ComputeError(f"Could not write image '{filename}': {e}")
def reset(self):
"""
Reset module for tests
"""
self._nodes = {}