Add prune images endpoint.

Use many-to-many relationship between images and templates.

gns3server/api/routes/controller/images.py

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ import os
 import logging
 import urllib.parse
 
-from fastapi import APIRouter, Request, Depends, status
+from fastapi import APIRouter, Request, Response, Depends, status
 from typing import List
 from gns3server import schemas
 
@@ -125,3 +125,15 @@ async def delete_image(
     success = await images_repo.delete_image(image_name)
     if not success:
         raise ControllerError(f"Image '{image_name}' could not be deleted")
+
+
+@router.post("/prune", status_code=status.HTTP_204_NO_CONTENT)
+async def prune_images(
+        images_repo: ImagesRepository = Depends(get_repository(ImagesRepository)),
+) -> Response:
+    """
+    Prune images not attached to any template.
+    """
+
+    await images_repo.prune_images()
+    return Response(status_code=status.HTTP_204_NO_CONTENT)

gns3server/db/models/images.py

@@ -15,10 +15,18 @@
 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 # along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 
-from sqlalchemy import Column, String, Integer, BigInteger
+from sqlalchemy import Table, Column, String, Integer, ForeignKey, BigInteger
 from sqlalchemy.orm import relationship
 
-from .base import BaseTable
+from .base import Base, BaseTable, GUID
+
+
+image_template_link = Table(
+    "images_templates_link",
+    Base.metadata,
+    Column("image_id", Integer, ForeignKey("images.id", ondelete="CASCADE")),
+    Column("template_id", GUID, ForeignKey("templates.template_id", ondelete="CASCADE"))
+)
 
 
 class Image(BaseTable):
@@ -32,4 +40,4 @@ class Image(BaseTable):
     path = Column(String)
     checksum = Column(String)
     checksum_algorithm = Column(String)
-    templates = relationship("Template")
+    templates = relationship("Template", secondary=image_template_link, back_populates="images")

gns3server/db/models/templates.py

@@ -17,8 +17,10 @@
 
 
 from sqlalchemy import Boolean, Column, String, Integer, ForeignKey, PickleType
+from sqlalchemy.orm import relationship
 
 from .base import BaseTable, generate_uuid, GUID
+from .images import image_template_link
 
 
 class Template(BaseTable):
@@ -34,8 +36,7 @@ class Template(BaseTable):
     compute_id = Column(String)
     usage = Column(String)
     template_type = Column(String)
-
-    image_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey('images.id', ondelete="CASCADE"))
+    images = relationship("Image", secondary=image_template_link, back_populates="templates")
 
     __mapper_args__ = {
         "polymorphic_identity": "templates",

gns3server/db/repositories/images.py

@@ -15,6 +15,8 @@
 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 # along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 
+import os
+
 from typing import Optional, List
 from sqlalchemy import select, delete
 from sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio import AsyncSession
@@ -23,6 +25,10 @@ from .base import BaseRepository
 
 import gns3server.db.models as models
 
+import logging
+
+log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
 
 class ImagesRepository(BaseRepository):
 
@@ -31,33 +37,48 @@ class ImagesRepository(BaseRepository):
         super().__init__(db_session)
 
     async def get_image(self, image_name: str) -> Optional[models.Image]:
+        """
+        Get an image by its name (filename).
+        """
 
         query = select(models.Image).where(models.Image.filename == image_name)
         result = await self._db_session.execute(query)
         return result.scalars().first()
 
+    async def get_image_by_checksum(self, checksum: str) -> Optional[models.Image]:
+        """
+        Get an image by its checksum.
+        """
+
+        query = select(models.Image).where(models.Image.checksum == checksum)
+        result = await self._db_session.execute(query)
+        return result.scalars().first()
+
     async def get_images(self) -> List[models.Image]:
+        """
+        Get all images.
+        """
 
         query = select(models.Image)
         result = await self._db_session.execute(query)
         return result.scalars().all()
 
     async def get_image_templates(self, image_id: int) -> Optional[List[models.Template]]:
+        """
+        Get all templates that an image belongs to.
+        """
 
         query = select(models.Template).\
-            join(models.Image.templates). \
+            join(models.Template.images).\
             filter(models.Image.id == image_id)
 
         result = await self._db_session.execute(query)
         return result.scalars().all()
 
-    async def get_image_by_checksum(self, checksum: str) -> Optional[models.Image]:
-
-        query = select(models.Image).where(models.Image.checksum == checksum)
-        result = await self._db_session.execute(query)
-        return result.scalars().first()
-
     async def add_image(self, image_name, image_type, image_size, path, checksum, checksum_algorithm) -> models.Image:
+        """
+        Create a new image.
+        """
 
         db_image = models.Image(
             id=None,
@@ -75,8 +96,31 @@ class ImagesRepository(BaseRepository):
         return db_image
 
     async def delete_image(self, image_name: str) -> bool:
+        """
+        Delete an image.
+        """
 
         query = delete(models.Image).where(models.Image.filename == image_name)
         result = await self._db_session.execute(query)
         await self._db_session.commit()
         return result.rowcount > 0
+
+    async def prune_images(self) -> int:
+        """
+        Prune images not attached to any template.
+        """
+
+        query = select(models.Image).\
+            filter(~models.Image.templates.any())
+        result = await self._db_session.execute(query)
+        images = result.scalars().all()
+        images_deleted = 0
+        for image in images:
+            try:
+                os.remove(image.path)
+            except OSError:
+                log.warning(f"Could not delete image file {image.path}")
+            if await self.delete_image(image.filename):
+                images_deleted += 1
+        log.info(f"{images_deleted} image have been deleted")
+        return images_deleted

tests/api/routes/controller/test_images.py

@@ -19,9 +19,12 @@ import os
 import pytest
 import hashlib
 
+from sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio import AsyncSession
 from fastapi import FastAPI, status
 from httpx import AsyncClient
 
+from gns3server.db.repositories.images import ImagesRepository
+
 pytestmark = pytest.mark.asyncio
 
 
@@ -193,3 +196,12 @@ class TestImageRoutes:
         response = await client.delete(app.url_path_for("delete_image", image_name=image_name))
         assert response.status_code == status.HTTP_204_NO_CONTENT
         assert not os.path.exists(os.path.join(images_dir, "QEMU", image_name))
+
+    async def test_prune_images(self, app: FastAPI, client: AsyncClient, db_session: AsyncSession) -> None:
+
+        response = await client.post(app.url_path_for("prune_images"))
+        assert response.status_code == status.HTTP_204_NO_CONTENT
+
+        images_repo = ImagesRepository(db_session)
+        images_in_db = await images_repo.get_images()
+        assert len(images_in_db) == 0