Base for VirtualBox support.

gns3server/modules/__init__.py

@@ -19,9 +19,9 @@ import sys
 from .base import IModule
 from .dynamips import Dynamips
 from .vpcs import VPCS
+from .virtualbox import VirtualBox
 
-MODULES = [Dynamips]
+MODULES = [Dynamips, VPCS, VirtualBox]
-MODULES.append(VPCS)
 
 if sys.platform.startswith("linux"):
     # IOU runs only on Linux

gns3server/modules/virtualbox/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,540 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2014 GNS3 Technologies Inc.
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+"""
+VirtualBox server module.
+"""
+
+import os
+import base64
+import socket
+import shutil
+
+from gns3server.modules import IModule
+from gns3server.config import Config
+from .virtualbox_vm import VirtualBoxVM
+from .virtualbox_error import VirtualBoxError
+from .nios.nio_udp import NIO_UDP
+from ..attic import find_unused_port
+
+#from .schemas import VBOX_CREATE_SCHEMA
+#from .schemas import VBOX_DELETE_SCHEMA
+#from .schemas import VBOX_UPDATE_SCHEMA
+#from .schemas import VBOX_START_SCHEMA
+#from .schemas import VBOX_STOP_SCHEMA
+#from .schemas import VBOX_RELOAD_SCHEMA
+#from .schemas import VBOX_ALLOCATE_UDP_PORT_SCHEMA
+#from .schemas import VBOX_ADD_NIO_SCHEMA
+#from .schemas import VBOX_DELETE_NIO_SCHEMA
+
+import logging
+log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+class VirtualBox(IModule):
+    """
+    VirtualBox module.
+
+    :param name: module name
+    :param args: arguments for the module
+    :param kwargs: named arguments for the module
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, name, *args, **kwargs):
+
+        # a new process start when calling IModule
+        IModule.__init__(self, name, *args, **kwargs)
+        self._vbox_instances = {}
+
+        config = Config.instance()
+        vbox_config = config.get_section_config(name.upper())
+        self._console_start_port_range = vbox_config.get("console_start_port_range", 3501)
+        self._console_end_port_range = vbox_config.get("console_end_port_range", 4000)
+        self._allocated_udp_ports = []
+        self._udp_start_port_range = vbox_config.get("udp_start_port_range", 35001)
+        self._udp_end_port_range = vbox_config.get("udp_end_port_range", 35500)
+        self._host = kwargs["host"]
+        self._projects_dir = kwargs["projects_dir"]
+        self._tempdir = kwargs["temp_dir"]
+        self._working_dir = self._projects_dir
+
+    def stop(self, signum=None):
+        """
+        Properly stops the module.
+
+        :param signum: signal number (if called by the signal handler)
+        """
+
+        # delete all VirtualBox instances
+        for vbox_id in self._vbox_instances:
+            vbox_instance = self._vbox_instances[vbox_id]
+            vbox_instance.delete()
+
+        IModule.stop(self, signum)  # this will stop the I/O loop
+
+    def get_vbox_instance(self, vbox_id):
+        """
+        Returns a VirtualBox VM instance.
+
+        :param vbox_id: VirtualBox device identifier
+
+        :returns: VBoxDevice instance
+        """
+
+        if vbox_id not in self._vbox_instances:
+            log.debug("VirtualBox VM ID {} doesn't exist".format(vbox_id), exc_info=1)
+            self.send_custom_error("VirtualBox VM ID {} doesn't exist".format(vbox_id))
+            return None
+        return self._vbox_instances[vbox_id]
+
+    @IModule.route("virtualbox.reset")
+    def reset(self, request):
+        """
+        Resets the module.
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # delete all VirtualBox instances
+        for vbox_id in self._vbox_instances:
+            vbox_instance = self._vbox_instances[vbox_id]
+            vbox_instance.delete()
+
+        # resets the instance IDs
+        VirtualBoxVM.reset()
+
+        self._vbox_instances.clear()
+        self._allocated_udp_ports.clear()
+
+        log.info("VirtualBox module has been reset")
+
+    @IModule.route("virtualbox.settings")
+    def settings(self, request):
+        """
+        Set or update settings.
+
+        Optional request parameters:
+        - working_dir (path to a working directory)
+        - project_name
+        - console_start_port_range
+        - console_end_port_range
+        - udp_start_port_range
+        - udp_end_port_range
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        if request is None:
+            self.send_param_error()
+            return
+
+        if "working_dir" in request:
+            new_working_dir = request["working_dir"]
+            log.info("this server is local with working directory path to {}".format(new_working_dir))
+        else:
+            new_working_dir = os.path.join(self._projects_dir, request["project_name"])
+            log.info("this server is remote with working directory path to {}".format(new_working_dir))
+            if self._projects_dir != self._working_dir != new_working_dir:
+                if not os.path.isdir(new_working_dir):
+                    try:
+                        shutil.move(self._working_dir, new_working_dir)
+                    except OSError as e:
+                        log.error("could not move working directory from {} to {}: {}".format(self._working_dir,
+                                                                                              new_working_dir,
+                                                                                              e))
+                        return
+
+        # update the working directory if it has changed
+        if self._working_dir != new_working_dir:
+            self._working_dir = new_working_dir
+            for vbox_id in self._vbox_instances:
+                vbox_instance = self._vbox_instances[vbox_id]
+                vbox_instance.working_dir = os.path.join(self._working_dir, "vbox", "vm-{}".format(vbox_instance.id))
+
+        if "console_start_port_range" in request and "console_end_port_range" in request:
+            self._console_start_port_range = request["console_start_port_range"]
+            self._console_end_port_range = request["console_end_port_range"]
+
+        if "udp_start_port_range" in request and "udp_end_port_range" in request:
+            self._udp_start_port_range = request["udp_start_port_range"]
+            self._udp_end_port_range = request["udp_end_port_range"]
+
+        log.debug("received request {}".format(request))
+
+    @IModule.route("virtualbox.create")
+    def vbox_create(self, request):
+        """
+        Creates a new VirtualBox VM instance.
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - name (VirtualBox VM name)
+
+        Optional request parameters:
+        - console (VirtualBox VM console port)
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - id (VirtualBox VM instance identifier)
+        - name (VirtualBox VM name)
+        - default settings
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        #if not self.validate_request(request, VBOX_CREATE_SCHEMA):
+        #    return
+
+        name = request["name"]
+        console = request.get("console")
+        vbox_id = request.get("vbox_id")
+
+        try:
+
+            vbox_instance = VirtualBoxVM(name,
+                                         self._working_dir,
+                                         self._host,
+                                         vbox_id,
+                                         console,
+                                         self._console_start_port_range,
+                                         self._console_end_port_range)
+
+        except VirtualBoxError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+
+        response = {"name": vbox_instance.name,
+                    "id": vbox_instance.id}
+
+        defaults = vbox_instance.defaults()
+        response.update(defaults)
+        self._vbox_instances[vbox_instance.id] = vbox_instance
+        self.send_response(response)
+
+    @IModule.route("virtualbox.delete")
+    def vbox_delete(self, request):
+        """
+        Deletes a VirtualBox VM instance.
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (VirtualBox VM instance identifier)
+
+        Response parameter:
+        - True on success
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        #if not self.validate_request(request, VBOX_DELETE_SCHEMA):
+        #    return
+
+        # get the instance
+        vbox_instance = self.get_vbox_instance(request["id"])
+        if not vbox_instance:
+            return
+
+        try:
+            vbox_instance.clean_delete()
+            del self._vbox_instances[request["id"]]
+        except VirtualBoxError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+
+        self.send_response(True)
+
+    @IModule.route("virtualbox.update")
+    def vbox_update(self, request):
+        """
+        Updates a VirtualBox VM instance
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (VirtualBox VM instance identifier)
+
+        Optional request parameters:
+        - any setting to update
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - updated settings
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        #if not self.validate_request(request, VBOX_UPDATE_SCHEMA):
+        #    return
+
+        # get the instance
+        vbox_instance = self.get_vbox_instance(request["id"])
+        if not vbox_instance:
+            return
+
+        # update the VirtualBox VM settings
+        response = {}
+        for name, value in request.items():
+            if hasattr(vbox_instance, name) and getattr(vbox_instance, name) != value:
+                try:
+                    setattr(vbox_instance, name, value)
+                    response[name] = value
+                except VirtualBoxError as e:
+                    self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+                    return
+
+        self.send_response(response)
+
+    @IModule.route("virtualbox.start")
+    def vbox_start(self, request):
+        """
+        Starts a VirtualBox VM instance.
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (VirtualBox VM instance identifier)
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - True on success
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        #if not self.validate_request(request, VBOX_START_SCHEMA):
+        #    return
+
+        # get the instance
+        vbox_instance = self.get_vbox_instance(request["id"])
+        if not vbox_instance:
+            return
+
+        try:
+            vbox_instance.start()
+        except VirtualBoxError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+        self.send_response(True)
+
+    @IModule.route("virtualbox.stop")
+    def vbox_stop(self, request):
+        """
+        Stops a VirtualBox VM instance.
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (VirtualBox VM instance identifier)
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - True on success
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        #if not self.validate_request(request, VBOX_STOP_SCHEMA):
+        #    return
+
+        # get the instance
+        vbox_instance = self.get_vbox_instance(request["id"])
+        if not vbox_instance:
+            return
+
+        try:
+            vbox_instance.stop()
+        except VirtualBoxError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+        self.send_response(True)
+
+    @IModule.route("virtualbox.reload")
+    def vbox_reload(self, request):
+        """
+        Reloads a VirtualBox VM instance.
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (VirtualBox VM identifier)
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - True on success
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        #if not self.validate_request(request, VBOX_RELOAD_SCHEMA):
+        #    return
+
+        # get the instance
+        vbox_instance = self.get_vpcs_instance(request["id"])
+        if not vbox_instance:
+            return
+
+        try:
+            if vbox_instance.is_running():
+                vbox_instance.stop()
+            vbox_instance.start()
+        except VirtualBoxError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+        self.send_response(True)
+
+    @IModule.route("virtualbox.allocate_udp_port")
+    def allocate_udp_port(self, request):
+        """
+        Allocates a UDP port in order to create an UDP NIO.
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (VirtualBox VM identifier)
+        - port_id (unique port identifier)
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - port_id (unique port identifier)
+        - lport (allocated local port)
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        #if not self.validate_request(request, VBOX_ALLOCATE_UDP_PORT_SCHEMA):
+        #    return
+
+        # get the instance
+        vbox_instance = self.get_vbox_instance(request["id"])
+        if not vbox_instance:
+            return
+
+        try:
+            port = find_unused_port(self._udp_start_port_range,
+                                    self._udp_end_port_range,
+                                    host=self._host,
+                                    socket_type="UDP",
+                                    ignore_ports=self._allocated_udp_ports)
+        except Exception as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+
+        self._allocated_udp_ports.append(port)
+        log.info("{} [id={}] has allocated UDP port {} with host {}".format(vbox_instance.name,
+                                                                            vbox_instance.id,
+                                                                            port,
+                                                                            self._host))
+
+        response = {"lport": port,
+                    "port_id": request["port_id"]}
+        self.send_response(response)
+
+    @IModule.route("virtualbox.add_nio")
+    def add_nio(self, request):
+        """
+        Adds an NIO (Network Input/Output) for a VirtualBox VM instance.
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (VirtualBox VM instance identifier)
+        - port (port number)
+        - port_id (unique port identifier)
+        - nio (one of the following)
+            - type "nio_udp"
+                - lport (local port)
+                - rhost (remote host)
+                - rport (remote port)
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - port_id (unique port identifier)
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        #if not self.validate_request(request, VBOX_ADD_NIO_SCHEMA):
+        #    return
+
+        # get the instance
+        vbox_instance = self.get_vbox_instance(request["id"])
+        if not vbox_instance:
+            return
+
+        port = request["port"]
+        try:
+            nio = None
+            if request["nio"]["type"] == "nio_udp":
+                lport = request["nio"]["lport"]
+                rhost = request["nio"]["rhost"]
+                rport = request["nio"]["rport"]
+                try:
+                    #TODO: handle IPv6
+                    with socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM) as sock:
+                        sock.connect((rhost, rport))
+                except OSError as e:
+                    raise VirtualBoxError("Could not create an UDP connection to {}:{}: {}".format(rhost, rport, e))
+                nio = NIO_UDP(lport, rhost, rport)
+            if not nio:
+                raise VirtualBoxError("Requested NIO does not exist or is not supported: {}".format(request["nio"]["type"]))
+        except VirtualBoxError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+
+        try:
+            vbox_instance.port_add_nio_binding(port, nio)
+        except VirtualBoxError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+
+        self.send_response({"port_id": request["port_id"]})
+
+    @IModule.route("virtualbox.delete_nio")
+    def delete_nio(self, request):
+        """
+        Deletes an NIO (Network Input/Output).
+
+        Mandatory request parameters:
+        - id (VPCS instance identifier)
+        - port (port identifier)
+
+        Response parameters:
+        - True on success
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        # validate the request
+        #if not self.validate_request(request, VBOX_DELETE_NIO_SCHEMA):
+        #    return
+
+        # get the instance
+        vbox_instance = self.get_vbox_instance(request["id"])
+        if not vbox_instance:
+            return
+
+        port = request["port"]
+        try:
+            nio = vbox_instance.port_remove_nio_binding(port)
+            if isinstance(nio, NIO_UDP) and nio.lport in self._allocated_udp_ports:
+                self._allocated_udp_ports.remove(nio.lport)
+        except VirtualBoxError as e:
+            self.send_custom_error(str(e))
+            return
+
+        self.send_response(True)
+
+    @IModule.route("virtualbox.echo")
+    def echo(self, request):
+        """
+        Echo end point for testing purposes.
+
+        :param request: JSON request
+        """
+
+        if request is None:
+            self.send_param_error()
+        else:
+            log.debug("received request {}".format(request))
+            self.send_response(request)

gns3server/modules/virtualbox/adapters/adapter.py

@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2014 GNS3 Technologies Inc.
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+
+class Adapter(object):
+    """
+    Base class for adapters.
+
+    :param interfaces: number of interfaces supported by this adapter.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, interfaces=1):
+
+        self._interfaces = interfaces
+
+        self._ports = {}
+        for port_id in range(0, interfaces):
+            self._ports[port_id] = None
+
+    def removable(self):
+        """
+        Returns True if the adapter can be removed from a slot
+        and False if not.
+
+        :returns: boolean
+        """
+
+        return True
+
+    def port_exists(self, port_id):
+        """
+        Checks if a port exists on this adapter.
+
+        :returns: True is the port exists,
+        False otherwise.
+        """
+
+        if port_id in self._ports:
+            return True
+        return False
+
+    def add_nio(self, port_id, nio):
+        """
+        Adds a NIO to a port on this adapter.
+
+        :param port_id: port ID (integer)
+        :param nio: NIO instance
+        """
+
+        self._ports[port_id] = nio
+
+    def remove_nio(self, port_id):
+        """
+        Removes a NIO from a port on this adapter.
+
+        :param port_id: port ID (integer)
+        """
+
+        self._ports[port_id] = None
+
+    def get_nio(self, port_id):
+        """
+        Returns the NIO assigned to a port.
+
+        :params port_id: port ID (integer)
+
+        :returns: NIO instance
+        """
+
+        return self._ports[port_id]
+
+    @property
+    def ports(self):
+        """
+        Returns port to NIO mapping
+
+        :returns: dictionary port -> NIO
+        """
+
+        return self._ports
+
+    @property
+    def interfaces(self):
+        """
+        Returns the number of interfaces supported by this adapter.
+
+        :returns: number of interfaces
+        """
+
+        return self._interfaces

gns3server/modules/virtualbox/adapters/ethernet_adapter.py

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2014 GNS3 Technologies Inc.
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+from .adapter import Adapter
+
+
+class EthernetAdapter(Adapter):
+    """
+    VirtualBox Ethernet adapter.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self):
+        Adapter.__init__(self, interfaces=1)
+
+    def __str__(self):
+
+        return "VirtualBox Ethernet adapter"

gns3server/modules/virtualbox/nios/nio_udp.py

@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2013 GNS3 Technologies Inc.
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+"""
+Interface for UDP NIOs.
+"""
+
+
+class NIO_UDP(object):
+    """
+    IOU UDP NIO.
+
+    :param lport: local port number
+    :param rhost: remote address/host
+    :param rport: remote port number
+    """
+
+    _instance_count = 0
+
+    def __init__(self, lport, rhost, rport):
+
+        self._lport = lport
+        self._rhost = rhost
+        self._rport = rport
+
+    @property
+    def lport(self):
+        """
+        Returns the local port
+
+        :returns: local port number
+        """
+
+        return self._lport
+
+    @property
+    def rhost(self):
+        """
+        Returns the remote host
+
+        :returns: remote address/host
+        """
+
+        return self._rhost
+
+    @property
+    def rport(self):
+        """
+        Returns the remote port
+
+        :returns: remote port number
+        """
+
+        return self._rport
+
+    def __str__(self):
+
+        return "NIO UDP"

gns3server/modules/virtualbox/vboxwrapper_client.py

@@ -0,0 +1,357 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2014 GNS3 Technologies Inc.
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+"""
+Client to VirtualBox wrapper.
+"""
+
+import os
+import time
+import subprocess
+import tempfile
+import socket
+import re
+
+from .virtualbox_error import VirtualBoxError
+
+import logging
+log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+class VboxWrapperClient(object):
+    """
+    VirtualBox Wrapper client.
+
+    :param path: path to VirtualBox wrapper executable
+    :param working_dir: working directory
+    :param port: port
+    :param host: host/address
+    """
+
+    # Used to parse the VirtualBox wrapper response codes
+    error_re = re.compile(r"""^2[0-9]{2}-""")
+    success_re = re.compile(r"""^1[0-9]{2}\s{1}""")
+
+    def __init__(self, path, working_dir, host, port=11525, timeout=30.0):
+
+        self._path = path
+        self._command = []
+        self._process = None
+        self._stdout_file = ""
+        self._started = False
+        self._host = host
+        self._port = port
+        self._timeout = timeout
+        self._socket = None
+
+    @property
+    def started(self):
+        """
+        Returns either VirtualBox wrapper has been started or not.
+
+        :returns: boolean
+        """
+
+        return self._started
+
+    @property
+    def path(self):
+        """
+        Returns the path to the VirtualBox wrapper executable.
+
+        :returns: path to VirtualBox wrapper
+        """
+
+        return self._path
+
+    @path.setter
+    def path(self, path):
+        """
+        Sets the path to the VirtualBox wrapper executable.
+
+        :param path: path to VirtualBox wrapper
+        """
+
+        self._path = path
+
+    @property
+    def port(self):
+        """
+        Returns the port used to start the VirtualBox wrapper.
+
+        :returns: port number (integer)
+        """
+
+        return self._port
+
+    @port.setter
+    def port(self, port):
+        """
+        Sets the port used to start the VirtualBox wrapper.
+
+        :param port: port number (integer)
+        """
+
+        self._port = port
+
+    @property
+    def host(self):
+        """
+        Returns the host (binding) used to start the VirtualBox wrapper.
+
+        :returns: host/address (string)
+        """
+
+        return self._host
+
+    @host.setter
+    def host(self, host):
+        """
+        Sets the host (binding) used to start the VirtualBox wrapper.
+
+        :param host: host/address (string)
+        """
+
+        self._host = host
+
+    def start(self):
+        """
+        Starts the VirtualBox wrapper process.
+        """
+
+        self._command = self._build_command()
+        try:
+            log.info("starting VirtualBox wrapper: {}".format(self._command))
+            with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(delete=False) as fd:
+                self._stdout_file = fd.name
+                log.info("VirtualBox wrapper process logging to {}".format(fd.name))
+                self._process = subprocess.Popen(self._command,
+                                                 stdout=fd,
+                                                 stderr=subprocess.STDOUT,
+                                                 cwd=self._working_dir)
+            log.info("VirtualBox wrapper started PID={}".format(self._process.pid))
+            self._started = True
+        except OSError as e:
+            log.error("could not start VirtualBox wrapper: {}".format(e))
+            raise VirtualBoxError("could not start VirtualBox wrapper: {}".format(e))
+
+    def stop(self):
+        """
+        Stops the VirtualBox wrapper process.
+        """
+
+        if self.is_running():
+            self.send("hypervisor stop")
+            self._socket.shutdown(socket.SHUT_RDWR)
+            self._socket.close()
+            self._socket = None
+            log.info("stopping VirtualBox wrapper PID={}".format(self._process.pid))
+            try:
+                # give some time for the VirtualBox wrapper to properly stop.
+                time.sleep(0.01)
+                self._process.terminate()
+                self._process.wait(1)
+            except subprocess.TimeoutExpired:
+                self._process.kill()
+                if self._process.poll() is None:
+                    log.warn("VirtualBox wrapper process {} is still running".format(self._process.pid))
+
+        if self._stdout_file and os.access(self._stdout_file, os.W_OK):
+            try:
+                os.remove(self._stdout_file)
+            except OSError as e:
+                log.warning("could not delete temporary VirtualBox wrapper log file: {}".format(e))
+        self._started = False
+
+    def read_stdout(self):
+        """
+        Reads the standard output of the VirtualBox wrapper process.
+        Only use when the process has been stopped or has crashed.
+        """
+
+        output = ""
+        if self._stdout_file and os.access(self._stdout_file, os.R_OK):
+            try:
+                with open(self._stdout_file, errors="replace") as file:
+                    output = file.read()
+            except OSError as e:
+                log.warn("could not read {}: {}".format(self._stdout_file, e))
+        return output
+
+    def is_running(self):
+        """
+        Checks if the process is running
+
+        :returns: True or False
+        """
+
+        if self._process and self._process.poll() is None:
+            return True
+        return False
+
+    def _build_command(self):
+        """
+        Command to start the VirtualBox wrapper process.
+        (to be passed to subprocess.Popen())
+        """
+
+        command = [self._path]
+        #if self._host != "0.0.0.0" and self._host != "::":
+        #    command.extend(["-H", "{}:{}".format(self._host, self._port)])
+        #else:
+        #    command.extend(["-H", str(self._port)])
+        return command
+
+    def connect(self):
+        """
+        Connects to the VirtualBox wrapper.
+        """
+
+        # connect to a local address by default
+        # if listening to all addresses (IPv4 or IPv6)
+        if self._host == "0.0.0.0":
+            host = "127.0.0.1"
+        elif self._host == "::":
+            host = "::1"
+        else:
+            host = self._host
+
+        try:
+            self._socket = socket.create_connection((host, self._port), self._timeout)
+        except OSError as e:
+            raise VirtualBoxError("Could not connect to the VirtualBox wrapper: {}".format(e))
+
+    def reset(self):
+        """
+        Resets the VirtualBox wrapper (used to get an empty configuration).
+        """
+
+        pass
+
+    @property
+    def working_dir(self):
+        """
+        Returns current working directory
+
+        :returns: path to the working directory
+        """
+
+        return self._working_dir
+
+    @working_dir.setter
+    def working_dir(self, working_dir):
+        """
+        Sets the working directory for the VirtualBox wrapper.
+
+        :param working_dir: path to the working directory
+        """
+
+        # encase working_dir in quotes to protect spaces in the path
+        #self.send("hypervisor working_dir {}".format('"' + working_dir + '"'))
+        self._working_dir = working_dir
+        log.debug("working directory set to {}".format(self._working_dir))
+
+    @property
+    def socket(self):
+        """
+        Returns the current socket used to communicate with the VirtualBox wrapper.
+
+        :returns: socket instance
+        """
+
+        assert self._socket
+        return self._socket
+
+    def send(self, command):
+        """
+        Sends commands to the VirtualBox wrapper.
+
+        :param command: a VirtualBox wrapper command
+
+        :returns: results as a list
+        """
+
+        # VirtualBox wrapper responses are of the form:
+        #   1xx yyyyyy\r\n
+        #   1xx yyyyyy\r\n
+        #   ...
+        #   100-yyyy\r\n
+        # or
+        #   2xx-yyyy\r\n
+        #
+        # Where 1xx is a code from 100-199 for a success or 200-299 for an error
+        # The result might be multiple lines and might be less than the buffer size
+        # but still have more data. The only thing we know for sure is the last line
+        # will begin with '100-' or a '2xx-' and end with '\r\n'
+
+        if not self._socket:
+            raise VirtualBoxError("Not connected")
+
+        try:
+            command = command.strip() + '\n'
+            log.debug("sending {}".format(command))
+            self.socket.sendall(command.encode('utf-8'))
+        except OSError as e:
+            raise VirtualBoxError("Lost communication with {host}:{port} :{error}"
+                                .format(host=self._host, port=self._port, error=e))
+
+        # Now retrieve the result
+        data = []
+        buf = ''
+        while True:
+            try:
+                chunk = self.socket.recv(1024)
+                buf += chunk.decode("utf-8")
+            except OSError as e:
+                raise VirtualBoxError("Communication timed out with {host}:{port} :{error}"
+                                      .format(host=self._host, port=self._port, error=e))
+
+            # If the buffer doesn't end in '\n' then we can't be done
+            try:
+                if buf[-1] != '\n':
+                    continue
+            except IndexError:
+                raise VirtualBoxError("Could not communicate with {host}:{port}"
+                                      .format(host=self._host, port=self._port))
+
+            data += buf.split('\r\n')
+            if data[-1] == '':
+                data.pop()
+            buf = ''
+
+            if len(data) == 0:
+                raise VirtualBoxError("no data returned from {host}:{port}"
+                                      .format(host=self._host, port=self._port))
+
+            # Does it contain an error code?
+            if self.error_re.search(data[-1]):
+                raise VirtualBoxError(data[-1][4:])
+
+            # Or does the last line begin with '100-'? Then we are done!
+            if data[-1][:4] == '100-':
+                data[-1] = data[-1][4:]
+                if data[-1] == 'OK':
+                    data.pop()
+                break
+
+        # Remove success responses codes
+        for index in range(len(data)):
+            if self.success_re.search(data[index]):
+                data[index] = data[index][4:]
+
+        log.debug("returned result {}".format(data))
+        return data

gns3server/modules/virtualbox/virtualbox_error.py

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2014 GNS3 Technologies Inc.
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+"""
+Custom exceptions for VirtualBox module.
+"""
+
+
+class VirtualBoxError(Exception):
+
+    def __init__(self, message, original_exception=None):
+
+        Exception.__init__(self, message)
+        if isinstance(message, Exception):
+            message = str(message)
+        self._message = message
+        self._original_exception = original_exception
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+
+        return self._message
+
+    def __str__(self):
+
+        return self._message

gns3server/modules/virtualbox/virtualbox_vm.py

@@ -0,0 +1,318 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2014 GNS3 Technologies Inc.
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+"""
+VirtualBox VM instance.
+"""
+
+import os
+import shutil
+
+from pkg_resources import parse_version
+from .virtualbox_error import VirtualBoxError
+from .adapters.ethernet_adapter import EthernetAdapter
+from .nios.nio_udp import NIO_UDP
+from ..attic import find_unused_port
+
+import logging
+log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+class VirtualBoxVM(object):
+    """
+    VirtualBox VM implementation.
+
+    :param name: name of this VirtualBox VM
+    :param working_dir: path to a working directory
+    :param host: host/address to bind for console and UDP connections
+    :param vbox_id: VirtalBox VM instance ID
+    :param console: TCP console port
+    :param console_start_port_range: TCP console port range start
+    :param console_end_port_range: TCP console port range end
+    """
+
+    _instances = []
+    _allocated_console_ports = []
+
+    def __init__(self,
+                 name,
+                 path,
+                 working_dir,
+                 host="127.0.0.1",
+                 vbox_id=None,
+                 console=None,
+                 console_start_port_range=4512,
+                 console_end_port_range=5000):
+
+        if not vbox_id:
+            self._id = 0
+            for identifier in range(1, 1024):
+                if identifier not in self._instances:
+                    self._id = identifier
+                    self._instances.append(self._id)
+                    break
+
+            if self._id == 0:
+                raise VirtualBoxError("Maximum number of VirtualBox VM instances reached")
+        else:
+            if vbox_id in self._instances:
+                raise VirtualBoxError("VirtualBox identifier {} is already used by another VirtualBox VM instance".format(vbox_id))
+            self._id = vbox_id
+            self._instances.append(self._id)
+
+        self._name = name
+        self._console = console
+        self._working_dir = None
+        self._host = host
+        self._command = []
+        self._vboxwrapper_process = None
+        self._vboxwrapper_stdout_file = ""
+        self._host = "127.0.0.1"
+        self._started = False
+        self._console_start_port_range = console_start_port_range
+        self._console_end_port_range = console_end_port_range
+
+        # VirtualBox settings
+        self._ethernet_adapter = EthernetAdapter()  # one adapter with 1 Ethernet interface
+
+        working_dir_path = os.path.join(working_dir, "vbox", "vm-{}".format(self._id))
+
+        if vbox_id and not os.path.isdir(working_dir_path):
+            raise VirtualBoxError("Working directory {} doesn't exist".format(working_dir_path))
+
+        # create the device own working directory
+        self.working_dir = working_dir_path
+
+        if not self._console:
+            # allocate a console port
+            try:
+                self._console = find_unused_port(self._console_start_port_range,
+                                                 self._console_end_port_range,
+                                                 self._host,
+                                                 ignore_ports=self._allocated_console_ports)
+            except Exception as e:
+                raise VirtualBoxError(e)
+
+        if self._console in self._allocated_console_ports:
+            raise VirtualBoxError("Console port {} is already used by another VirtualBox VM".format(console))
+        self._allocated_console_ports.append(self._console)
+
+        log.info("VirtualBox VM {name} [id={id}] has been created".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                          id=self._id))
+
+    def defaults(self):
+        """
+        Returns all the default attribute values for this VirtualBox VM.
+
+        :returns: default values (dictionary)
+        """
+
+        vbox_defaults = {"name": self._name,
+                         "console": self._console}
+
+        return vbox_defaults
+
+    @property
+    def id(self):
+        """
+        Returns the unique ID for this VirtualBox VM.
+
+        :returns: id (integer)
+        """
+
+        return self._id
+
+    @classmethod
+    def reset(cls):
+        """
+        Resets allocated instance list.
+        """
+
+        cls._instances.clear()
+        cls._allocated_console_ports.clear()
+
+    @property
+    def name(self):
+        """
+        Returns the name of this VirtualBox VM.
+
+        :returns: name
+        """
+
+        return self._name
+
+    @name.setter
+    def name(self, new_name):
+        """
+        Sets the name of this VirtualBox VM.
+
+        :param new_name: name
+        """
+
+        log.info("VirtualBox VM {name} [id={id}]: renamed to {new_name}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                id=self._id,
+                                                                                new_name=new_name))
+        self._name = new_name
+
+    @property
+    def working_dir(self):
+        """
+        Returns current working directory
+
+        :returns: path to the working directory
+        """
+
+        return self._working_dir
+
+    @working_dir.setter
+    def working_dir(self, working_dir):
+        """
+        Sets the working directory this VirtualBox VM.
+
+        :param working_dir: path to the working directory
+        """
+
+        try:
+            os.makedirs(working_dir)
+        except FileExistsError:
+            pass
+        except OSError as e:
+            raise VirtualBoxError("Could not create working directory {}: {}".format(working_dir, e))
+
+        self._working_dir = working_dir
+        log.info("VirtualBox VM {name} [id={id}]: working directory changed to {wd}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                            id=self._id,
+                                                                                            wd=self._working_dir))
+
+    @property
+    def console(self):
+        """
+        Returns the TCP console port.
+
+        :returns: console port (integer)
+        """
+
+        return self._console
+
+    @console.setter
+    def console(self, console):
+        """
+        Sets the TCP console port.
+
+        :param console: console port (integer)
+        """
+
+        if console in self._allocated_console_ports:
+            raise VirtualBoxError("Console port {} is already used by another VirtualBox VM".format(console))
+
+        self._allocated_console_ports.remove(self._console)
+        self._console = console
+        self._allocated_console_ports.append(self._console)
+        log.info("VirtualBox VM {name} [id={id}]: console port set to {port}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                     id=self._id,
+                                                                                     port=console))
+
+    def delete(self):
+        """
+        Deletes this VirtualBox VM.
+        """
+
+        self.stop()
+        if self._id in self._instances:
+            self._instances.remove(self._id)
+
+        if self.console and self.console in self._allocated_console_ports:
+            self._allocated_console_ports.remove(self.console)
+
+        log.info("VirtualBox VM {name} [id={id}] has been deleted".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                          id=self._id))
+
+    def clean_delete(self):
+        """
+        Deletes this VirtualBox VM & all files.
+        """
+
+        self.stop()
+        if self._id in self._instances:
+            self._instances.remove(self._id)
+
+        if self.console:
+            self._allocated_console_ports.remove(self.console)
+
+        try:
+            shutil.rmtree(self._working_dir)
+        except OSError as e:
+            log.error("could not delete VirtualBox VM {name} [id={id}]: {error}".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                        id=self._id,
+                                                                                        error=e))
+            return
+
+        log.info("VirtualBox VM {name} [id={id}] has been deleted (including associated files)".format(name=self._name,
+                                                                                                       id=self._id))
+
+    def start(self):
+        """
+        Starts this VirtualBox VM.
+        """
+
+        pass
+
+    def stop(self):
+        """
+        Stops this VirtualBox VM.
+        """
+
+        pass
+
+#     def port_add_nio_binding(self, port_id, nio):
+#         """
+#         Adds a port NIO binding.
+# 
+#         :param port_id: port ID
+#         :param nio: NIO instance to add to the slot/port
+#         """
+# 
+#         if not self._ethernet_adapter.port_exists(port_id):
+#             raise VPCSError("Port {port_id} doesn't exist in adapter {adapter}".format(adapter=self._ethernet_adapter,
+#                                                                                        port_id=port_id))
+# 
+#         self._ethernet_adapter.add_nio(port_id, nio)
+#         log.info("VPCS {name} [id={id}]: {nio} added to port {port_id}".format(name=self._name,
+#                                                                                id=self._id,
+#                                                                                nio=nio,
+#                                                                                port_id=port_id))
+
+#     def port_remove_nio_binding(self, port_id):
+#         """
+#         Removes a port NIO binding.
+# 
+#         :param port_id: port ID
+# 
+#         :returns: NIO instance
+#         """
+# 
+#         if not self._ethernet_adapter.port_exists(port_id):
+#             raise VPCSError("Port {port_id} doesn't exist in adapter {adapter}".format(adapter=self._ethernet_adapter,
+#                                                                                        port_id=port_id))
+# 
+#         nio = self._ethernet_adapter.get_nio(port_id)
+#         self._ethernet_adapter.remove_nio(port_id)
+#         log.info("VPCS {name} [id={id}]: {nio} removed from port {port_id}".format(name=self._name,
+#                                                                                    id=self._id,
+#                                                                                    nio=nio,
+#                                                                                    port_id=port_id))
+#        return nio

gns3server/modules/vpcs/__init__.py

@@ -362,7 +362,7 @@ class VPCS(IModule):
         self.send_response(response)
 
     @IModule.route("vpcs.start")
-    def vm_start(self, request):
+    def vpcs_start(self, request):
         """
         Starts a VPCS instance.
 
@@ -392,7 +392,7 @@ class VPCS(IModule):
         self.send_response(True)
 
     @IModule.route("vpcs.stop")
-    def vm_stop(self, request):
+    def vpcs_stop(self, request):
         """
         Stops a VPCS instance.
 
@@ -422,7 +422,7 @@ class VPCS(IModule):
         self.send_response(True)
 
     @IModule.route("vpcs.reload")
-    def vm_reload(self, request):
+    def vpcs_reload(self, request):
         """
         Reloads a VPCS instance.