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bitcoinbook/code/hash_example.py

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# example of iterating a nonce in a hashing algorithm's input
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from __future__ import print_function
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import hashlib
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text = "I am Satoshi Nakamoto"
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# iterate nonce from 0 to 19
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for nonce in range(20):
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# add the nonce to the end of the text
input_data = text + str(nonce)
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# calculate the SHA-256 hash of the input (text+nonce)
hash_data = hashlib.sha256(input_data).hexdigest()
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# show the input and hash result
print(input_data, '=>', hash_data)