344 lines
13 KiB
Plaintext
344 lines
13 KiB
Plaintext
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From: jbeulich@novell.com
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Subject: eliminate scalability issues from initial mapping setup
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Patch-mainline: obsolete
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References: bnc#417417
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Direct Xen to place the initial P->M table outside of the initial
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mapping, as otherwise the 1G (implementation) / 2G (theoretical)
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restriction on the size of the initial mapping limits the amount
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of memory a domain can be handed initially.
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Note that the flags passed to HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping() from
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__make_page_writable() and make_lowmem_page_writable() are
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intentionally not including UVMF_ALL. This is intended to be on optimal
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choice between the overhead of a potential spurious page fault (as
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remote CPUs may still have read-only translations in their TLBs) and
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the overhead of cross processor flushes. Flushing on the local CPU
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shouldn't be as expensive (and hence can be viewed as an optimization
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avoiding the spurious page fault on the local CPU), but is required
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when the functions are used before the page fault handler gets set up.
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--- head-2010-05-12.orig/arch/x86/kernel/head64-xen.c 2010-03-24 16:00:05.000000000 +0100
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+++ head-2010-05-12/arch/x86/kernel/head64-xen.c 2010-03-25 14:48:29.000000000 +0100
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@@ -121,6 +121,14 @@ void __init x86_64_start_reservations(ch
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reserve_early(__pa_symbol(&_text), __pa_symbol(&__bss_stop), "TEXT DATA BSS");
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+ if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
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+ xen_start_info->mfn_list = ~0UL;
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+ else if (xen_start_info->mfn_list < __START_KERNEL_map)
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+ reserve_early(xen_start_info->first_p2m_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT,
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+ (xen_start_info->first_p2m_pfn
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+ + xen_start_info->nr_p2m_frames) << PAGE_SHIFT,
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+ "INITP2M");
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+
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/*
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* At this point everything still needed from the boot loader
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* or BIOS or kernel text should be early reserved or marked not
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--- head-2010-05-12.orig/arch/x86/kernel/head_64-xen.S 2010-03-25 14:46:03.000000000 +0100
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+++ head-2010-05-12/arch/x86/kernel/head_64-xen.S 2010-03-25 14:48:29.000000000 +0100
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@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
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#include <linux/elfnote.h>
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#include <asm/segment.h>
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#include <asm/page.h>
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+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
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#include <asm/msr.h>
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#include <asm/cache.h>
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#include <asm/dwarf2.h>
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@@ -146,6 +147,7 @@ ENTRY(empty_zero_page)
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ELFNOTE(Xen, XEN_ELFNOTE_ENTRY, .quad startup_64)
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ELFNOTE(Xen, XEN_ELFNOTE_HYPERCALL_PAGE, .quad hypercall_page)
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ELFNOTE(Xen, XEN_ELFNOTE_L1_MFN_VALID, .quad _PAGE_PRESENT, _PAGE_PRESENT)
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+ ELFNOTE(Xen, XEN_ELFNOTE_INIT_P2M, .quad VMEMMAP_START)
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ELFNOTE(Xen, XEN_ELFNOTE_FEATURES, .asciz "writable_page_tables|writable_descriptor_tables|auto_translated_physmap|pae_pgdir_above_4gb|supervisor_mode_kernel")
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ELFNOTE(Xen, XEN_ELFNOTE_LOADER, .asciz "generic")
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ELFNOTE(Xen, XEN_ELFNOTE_SUSPEND_CANCEL, .long 1)
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--- head-2010-05-12.orig/arch/x86/kernel/setup-xen.c 2010-04-15 11:48:03.000000000 +0200
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+++ head-2010-05-12/arch/x86/kernel/setup-xen.c 2010-04-15 11:49:47.000000000 +0200
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@@ -1152,7 +1152,7 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
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difference = xen_start_info->nr_pages - max_pfn;
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set_xen_guest_handle(reservation.extent_start,
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- ((unsigned long *)xen_start_info->mfn_list) + max_pfn);
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+ phys_to_machine_mapping + max_pfn);
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reservation.nr_extents = difference;
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ret = HYPERVISOR_memory_op(XENMEM_decrease_reservation,
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&reservation);
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@@ -1169,14 +1169,86 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
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phys_to_machine_mapping = alloc_bootmem_pages(
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max_pfn * sizeof(unsigned long));
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memcpy(phys_to_machine_mapping,
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- (unsigned long *)xen_start_info->mfn_list,
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+ __va(__pa(xen_start_info->mfn_list)),
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p2m_pages * sizeof(unsigned long));
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memset(phys_to_machine_mapping + p2m_pages, ~0,
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(max_pfn - p2m_pages) * sizeof(unsigned long));
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- free_bootmem(
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- __pa(xen_start_info->mfn_list),
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- PFN_PHYS(PFN_UP(xen_start_info->nr_pages *
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- sizeof(unsigned long))));
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+
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+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
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+ if (xen_start_info->mfn_list == VMEMMAP_START) {
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+ /*
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+ * Since it is well isolated we can (and since it is
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+ * perhaps large we should) also free the page tables
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+ * mapping the initial P->M table.
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+ */
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+ unsigned long va = VMEMMAP_START, pa;
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+ pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset_k(va);
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+ pud_t *pud_page = pud_offset(pgd, 0);
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+
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+ BUILD_BUG_ON(VMEMMAP_START & ~PGDIR_MASK);
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+ xen_l4_entry_update(pgd, __pgd(0));
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+ for(;;) {
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+ pud_t *pud = pud_page + pud_index(va);
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+
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+ if (pud_none(*pud))
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+ va += PUD_SIZE;
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+ else if (pud_large(*pud)) {
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+ pa = pud_val(*pud) & PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK;
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+ make_pages_writable(__va(pa),
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+ PUD_SIZE >> PAGE_SHIFT,
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+ XENFEAT_writable_page_tables);
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+ free_bootmem(pa, PUD_SIZE);
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+ va += PUD_SIZE;
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+ } else {
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+ pmd_t *pmd = pmd_offset(pud, va);
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+
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+ if (pmd_large(*pmd)) {
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+ pa = pmd_val(*pmd) & PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK;
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+ make_pages_writable(__va(pa),
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+ PMD_SIZE >> PAGE_SHIFT,
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+ XENFEAT_writable_page_tables);
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+ free_bootmem(pa, PMD_SIZE);
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+ } else if (!pmd_none(*pmd)) {
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+ pte_t *pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, va);
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+
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+ for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; ++i) {
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+ if (pte_none(pte[i]))
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+ break;
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+ pa = pte_pfn(pte[i]) << PAGE_SHIFT;
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+ make_page_writable(__va(pa),
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+ XENFEAT_writable_page_tables);
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+ free_bootmem(pa, PAGE_SIZE);
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+ }
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+ ClearPagePinned(virt_to_page(pte));
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+ make_page_writable(pte,
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+ XENFEAT_writable_page_tables);
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+ free_bootmem(__pa(pte), PAGE_SIZE);
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+ }
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+ va += PMD_SIZE;
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+ if (pmd_index(va))
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+ continue;
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+ ClearPagePinned(virt_to_page(pmd));
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+ make_page_writable(pmd,
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+ XENFEAT_writable_page_tables);
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+ free_bootmem(__pa((unsigned long)pmd
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+ & PAGE_MASK),
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+ PAGE_SIZE);
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+ }
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+ if (!pud_index(va))
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+ break;
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+ }
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+ ClearPagePinned(virt_to_page(pud_page));
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+ make_page_writable(pud_page,
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+ XENFEAT_writable_page_tables);
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+ free_bootmem(__pa((unsigned long)pud_page & PAGE_MASK),
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+ PAGE_SIZE);
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+ } else if (!WARN_ON(xen_start_info->mfn_list
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+ < __START_KERNEL_map))
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+#endif
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+ free_bootmem(__pa(xen_start_info->mfn_list),
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+ PFN_PHYS(PFN_UP(xen_start_info->nr_pages *
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+ sizeof(unsigned long))));
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+
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/*
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* Initialise the list of the frames that specify the list of
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--- head-2010-05-12.orig/arch/x86/mm/init-xen.c 2010-04-15 10:48:32.000000000 +0200
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+++ head-2010-05-12/arch/x86/mm/init-xen.c 2010-04-15 11:49:33.000000000 +0200
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@@ -339,9 +339,22 @@ unsigned long __init_refok init_memory_m
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__flush_tlb_all();
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- if (!after_bootmem && e820_table_top > e820_table_start)
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+ if (!after_bootmem && e820_table_top > e820_table_start) {
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+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
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+ if (xen_start_info->mfn_list < __START_KERNEL_map
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+ && e820_table_start <= xen_start_info->first_p2m_pfn
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+ && e820_table_top > xen_start_info->first_p2m_pfn) {
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+ reserve_early(e820_table_start << PAGE_SHIFT,
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+ xen_start_info->first_p2m_pfn
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+ << PAGE_SHIFT,
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+ "PGTABLE");
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+ e820_table_start = xen_start_info->first_p2m_pfn
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+ + xen_start_info->nr_p2m_frames;
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+ }
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+#endif
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reserve_early(e820_table_start << PAGE_SHIFT,
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e820_table_top << PAGE_SHIFT, "PGTABLE");
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+ }
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if (!after_bootmem)
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early_memtest(start, end);
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--- head-2010-05-12.orig/arch/x86/mm/init_64-xen.c 2010-04-15 11:49:18.000000000 +0200
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+++ head-2010-05-12/arch/x86/mm/init_64-xen.c 2010-04-15 11:49:32.000000000 +0200
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@@ -183,6 +183,17 @@ static int __init nonx32_setup(char *str
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}
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__setup("noexec32=", nonx32_setup);
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+static __init unsigned long get_table_end(void)
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+{
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+ BUG_ON(!e820_table_end);
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+ if (xen_start_info->mfn_list < __START_KERNEL_map
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+ && e820_table_end == xen_start_info->first_p2m_pfn) {
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+ e820_table_end += xen_start_info->nr_p2m_frames;
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+ e820_table_top += xen_start_info->nr_p2m_frames;
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+ }
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+ return e820_table_end++;
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+}
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+
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/*
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* NOTE: This function is marked __ref because it calls __init function
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* (alloc_bootmem_pages). It's safe to do it ONLY when after_bootmem == 0.
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@@ -194,8 +205,7 @@ static __ref void *spp_getpage(void)
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if (after_bootmem)
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ptr = (void *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOTRACK);
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else if (e820_table_end < e820_table_top) {
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- ptr = __va(e820_table_end << PAGE_SHIFT);
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- e820_table_end++;
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+ ptr = __va(get_table_end() << PAGE_SHIFT);
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memset(ptr, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
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} else
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ptr = alloc_bootmem_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
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@@ -390,8 +400,7 @@ static __ref void *alloc_low_page(unsign
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return adr;
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}
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- BUG_ON(!e820_table_end);
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- pfn = e820_table_end++;
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+ pfn = get_table_end();
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if (pfn >= e820_table_top)
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panic("alloc_low_page: ran out of memory");
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@@ -417,14 +426,29 @@ static inline int __meminit make_readonl
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/* Make new page tables read-only on the first pass. */
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if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_writable_page_tables)
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&& !max_pfn_mapped
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- && (paddr >= (e820_table_start << PAGE_SHIFT))
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- && (paddr < (e820_table_top << PAGE_SHIFT)))
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- readonly = 1;
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+ && (paddr >= (e820_table_start << PAGE_SHIFT))) {
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+ unsigned long top = e820_table_top;
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+
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+ /* Account for the range get_table_end() skips. */
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+ if (xen_start_info->mfn_list < __START_KERNEL_map
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+ && e820_table_end <= xen_start_info->first_p2m_pfn
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+ && top > xen_start_info->first_p2m_pfn)
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+ top += xen_start_info->nr_p2m_frames;
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+ if (paddr < (top << PAGE_SHIFT))
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+ readonly = 1;
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+ }
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/* Make old page tables read-only. */
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if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_writable_page_tables)
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&& (paddr >= (xen_start_info->pt_base - __START_KERNEL_map))
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&& (paddr < (e820_table_end << PAGE_SHIFT)))
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readonly = 1;
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+ /* Make P->M table (and its page tables) read-only. */
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+ if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_writable_page_tables)
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+ && xen_start_info->mfn_list < __START_KERNEL_map
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+ && paddr >= (xen_start_info->first_p2m_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT)
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+ && paddr < (xen_start_info->first_p2m_pfn
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+ + xen_start_info->nr_p2m_frames) << PAGE_SHIFT)
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+ readonly = 1;
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/*
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* No need for writable mapping of kernel image. This also ensures that
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@@ -724,6 +748,12 @@ void __init xen_init_pt(void)
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(PTRS_PER_PUD - pud_index(__START_KERNEL_map))
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* sizeof(*level3_kernel_pgt));
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+ /* Copy the initial P->M table mappings if necessary. */
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+ addr = pgd_index(xen_start_info->mfn_list);
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+ if (addr < pgd_index(__START_KERNEL_map))
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+ init_level4_pgt[addr] =
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+ ((pgd_t *)xen_start_info->pt_base)[addr];
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+
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/* Do an early initialization of the fixmap area. */
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addr = __fix_to_virt(FIX_EARLYCON_MEM_BASE);
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if (pud_present(level3_kernel_pgt[pud_index(addr)])) {
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@@ -755,22 +785,27 @@ void __init xen_init_pt(void)
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void __init xen_finish_init_mapping(void)
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{
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unsigned long start, end;
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+ struct mmuext_op mmuext;
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/* Re-vector virtual addresses pointing into the initial
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mapping to the just-established permanent ones. */
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xen_start_info = __va(__pa(xen_start_info));
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xen_start_info->pt_base = (unsigned long)
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__va(__pa(xen_start_info->pt_base));
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- if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)) {
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+ if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)
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+ && xen_start_info->mfn_list >= __START_KERNEL_map)
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phys_to_machine_mapping =
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__va(__pa(xen_start_info->mfn_list));
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- xen_start_info->mfn_list = (unsigned long)
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- phys_to_machine_mapping;
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- }
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if (xen_start_info->mod_start)
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xen_start_info->mod_start = (unsigned long)
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__va(__pa(xen_start_info->mod_start));
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+ /* Unpin the no longer used Xen provided page tables. */
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+ mmuext.cmd = MMUEXT_UNPIN_TABLE;
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+ mmuext.arg1.mfn = virt_to_mfn(xen_start_info->pt_base);
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+ if (HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op(&mmuext, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF))
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+ BUG();
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+
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/* Destroy the Xen-created mappings beyond the kernel image. */
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start = PAGE_ALIGN(_brk_end);
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end = __START_KERNEL_map + (e820_table_start << PAGE_SHIFT);
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--- head-2010-05-12.orig/arch/x86/mm/pageattr-xen.c 2010-03-25 14:37:41.000000000 +0100
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+++ head-2010-05-12/arch/x86/mm/pageattr-xen.c 2010-03-25 14:48:29.000000000 +0100
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@@ -1465,7 +1465,7 @@ static void __make_page_writable(unsigne
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pte = lookup_address(va, &level);
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BUG_ON(!pte || level != PG_LEVEL_4K);
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- if (HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping(va, pte_mkwrite(*pte), 0))
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+ if (HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping(va, pte_mkwrite(*pte), UVMF_INVLPG))
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BUG();
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if (in_secondary_range(va)) {
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unsigned long pfn = pte_pfn(*pte);
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--- head-2010-05-12.orig/arch/x86/mm/pgtable-xen.c 2010-04-15 11:49:15.000000000 +0200
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+++ head-2010-05-12/arch/x86/mm/pgtable-xen.c 2010-04-15 11:49:41.000000000 +0200
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@@ -344,7 +344,7 @@ void __init xen_init_pgd_pin(void)
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if (PTRS_PER_PUD > 1) /* not folded */
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SetPagePinned(virt_to_page(pud));
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for (u = 0; u < PTRS_PER_PUD; u++, pud++) {
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- if (!pud_present(*pud))
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+ if (!pud_present(*pud) || pud_large(*pud))
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continue;
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pmd = pmd_offset(pud, 0);
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if (PTRS_PER_PMD > 1) /* not folded */
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@@ -355,7 +355,7 @@ void __init xen_init_pgd_pin(void)
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&& m >= pmd_index(HYPERVISOR_VIRT_START))
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|
continue;
|
||
|
#endif
|
||
|
- if (!pmd_present(*pmd))
|
||
|
+ if (!pmd_present(*pmd) || pmd_large(*pmd))
|
||
|
continue;
|
||
|
SetPagePinned(pmd_page(*pmd));
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
--- head-2010-05-12.orig/arch/x86/mm/pgtable_32-xen.c 2010-05-12 09:09:25.000000000 +0200
|
||
|
+++ head-2010-05-12/arch/x86/mm/pgtable_32-xen.c 2010-05-12 09:15:36.000000000 +0200
|
||
|
@@ -175,6 +175,6 @@ void make_lowmem_page_writable(void *va,
|
||
|
pte = lookup_address((unsigned long)va, &level);
|
||
|
BUG_ON(!pte || level != PG_LEVEL_4K || !pte_present(*pte));
|
||
|
rc = HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping(
|
||
|
- (unsigned long)va, pte_mkwrite(*pte), 0);
|
||
|
+ (unsigned long)va, pte_mkwrite(*pte), UVMF_INVLPG);
|
||
|
BUG_ON(rc);
|
||
|
}
|