2010-07-07 11:12:45 +00:00
|
|
|
From: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
|
|
|
|
Subject: [PATCH 06/31] mm: kmem_alloc_estimate()
|
|
|
|
Patch-mainline: not yet
|
|
|
|
|
2011-04-19 20:09:59 +00:00
|
|
|
Feb 8 2011: Refreshed patch to accomodate an upstream change - commit 55136592
|
|
|
|
removed dynamic dma slab allocation.
|
|
|
|
|
2010-07-07 11:12:45 +00:00
|
|
|
Provide a method to get the upper bound on the pages needed to allocate
|
|
|
|
a given number of objects from a given kmem_cache.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This lays the foundation for a generic reserve framework as presented in
|
|
|
|
a later patch in this series. This framework needs to convert object demand
|
|
|
|
(kmalloc() bytes, kmem_cache_alloc() objects) to pages.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
|
|
|
|
Signed-off-by: Suresh Jayaraman <sjayaraman@suse.de>
|
|
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
include/linux/slab.h | 4 ++
|
|
|
|
mm/slab.c | 75 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
|
|
|
|
mm/slob.c | 67 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
|
|
|
|
mm/slub.c | 87 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
|
|
|
|
4 files changed, 233 insertions(+)
|
|
|
|
|
2011-04-19 20:09:59 +00:00
|
|
|
Index: linux-2.6.37-master/include/linux/slab.h
|
|
|
|
===================================================================
|
|
|
|
--- linux-2.6.37-master.orig/include/linux/slab.h
|
|
|
|
+++ linux-2.6.37-master/include/linux/slab.h
|
|
|
|
@@ -106,6 +106,8 @@ int kmem_cache_shrink(struct kmem_cache
|
|
|
|
void kmem_cache_free(struct kmem_cache *, void *);
|
|
|
|
unsigned int kmem_cache_size(struct kmem_cache *);
|
2010-07-07 11:12:45 +00:00
|
|
|
const char *kmem_cache_name(struct kmem_cache *);
|
|
|
|
+unsigned kmem_alloc_estimate(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
|
|
|
|
+ gfp_t flags, int objects);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Please use this macro to create slab caches. Simply specify the
|
2011-04-19 20:09:59 +00:00
|
|
|
@@ -142,6 +144,8 @@ void * __must_check krealloc(const void
|
2010-07-07 11:12:45 +00:00
|
|
|
void kfree(const void *);
|
|
|
|
void kzfree(const void *);
|
|
|
|
size_t ksize(const void *);
|
|
|
|
+unsigned kmalloc_estimate_objs(size_t, gfp_t, int);
|
|
|
|
+unsigned kmalloc_estimate_bytes(gfp_t, size_t);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Allocator specific definitions. These are mainly used to establish optimized
|
2011-04-19 20:09:59 +00:00
|
|
|
Index: linux-2.6.37-master/mm/slab.c
|
|
|
|
===================================================================
|
|
|
|
--- linux-2.6.37-master.orig/mm/slab.c
|
|
|
|
+++ linux-2.6.37-master/mm/slab.c
|
|
|
|
@@ -3890,6 +3890,81 @@ const char *kmem_cache_name(struct kmem_
|
2010-07-07 11:12:45 +00:00
|
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmem_cache_name);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
+ * Calculate the upper bound of pages required to sequentially allocate
|
|
|
|
+ * @objects objects from @cachep.
|
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
|
+unsigned kmem_alloc_estimate(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
|
|
|
|
+ gfp_t flags, int objects)
|
|
|
|
+{
|
|
|
|
+ /*
|
|
|
|
+ * (1) memory for objects,
|
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
|
+ unsigned nr_slabs = DIV_ROUND_UP(objects, cachep->num);
|
|
|
|
+ unsigned nr_pages = nr_slabs << cachep->gfporder;
|
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
|
+ /*
|
|
|
|
+ * (2) memory for each per-cpu queue (nr_cpu_ids),
|
|
|
|
+ * (3) memory for each per-node alien queues (nr_cpu_ids), and
|
|
|
|
+ * (4) some amount of memory for the slab management structures
|
|
|
|
+ *
|
|
|
|
+ * XXX: truely account these
|
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
|
+ nr_pages += 1 + ilog2(nr_pages);
|
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
|
+ return nr_pages;
|
|
|
|
+}
|
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
|
+/*
|
|
|
|
+ * Calculate the upper bound of pages required to sequentially allocate
|
|
|
|
+ * @count objects of @size bytes from kmalloc given @flags.
|
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
|
+unsigned kmalloc_estimate_objs(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int count)
|
|
|
|
+{
|
|
|
|
+ struct kmem_cache *s = kmem_find_general_cachep(size, flags);
|
|
|
|
+ if (!s)
|
|
|
|
+ return 0;
|
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
|
+ return kmem_alloc_estimate(s, flags, count);
|
|
|
|
+}
|
|
|
|
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmalloc_estimate_objs);
|
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
|
+/*
|
|
|
|
+ * Calculate the upper bound of pages requires to sequentially allocate @bytes
|
|
|
|
+ * from kmalloc in an unspecified number of allocations of nonuniform size.
|
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
|
+unsigned kmalloc_estimate_bytes(gfp_t flags, size_t bytes)
|
|
|
|
+{
|
|
|
|
+ unsigned long pages;
|
|
|
|
+ struct cache_sizes *csizep = malloc_sizes;
|
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
|
+ /*
|
|
|
|
+ * multiply by two, in order to account the worst case slack space
|
|
|
|
+ * due to the power-of-two allocation sizes.
|
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
|
+ pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(2 * bytes, PAGE_SIZE);
|
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
|
+ /*
|
|
|
|
+ * add the kmem_cache overhead of each possible kmalloc cache
|
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
|
+ for (csizep = malloc_sizes; csizep->cs_cachep; csizep++) {
|
|
|
|
+ struct kmem_cache *s;
|
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
|
+#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
|
|
|
|
+ if (unlikely(flags & __GFP_DMA))
|
|
|
|
+ s = csizep->cs_dmacachep;
|
|
|
|
+ else
|
|
|
|
+#endif
|
|
|
|
+ s = csizep->cs_cachep;
|
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
|
+ if (s)
|
|
|
|
+ pages += kmem_alloc_estimate(s, flags, 0);
|
|
|
|
+ }
|
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
|
+ return pages;
|
|
|
|
+}
|
|
|
|
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmalloc_estimate_bytes);
|
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
|
+/*
|
|
|
|
* This initializes kmem_list3 or resizes various caches for all nodes.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static int alloc_kmemlist(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t gfp)
|
2011-04-19 20:09:59 +00:00
|
|
|
Index: linux-2.6.37-master/mm/slob.c
|
|
|
|
===================================================================
|
|
|
|
--- linux-2.6.37-master.orig/mm/slob.c
|
|
|
|
+++ linux-2.6.37-master/mm/slob.c
|
|
|
|
@@ -699,6 +699,73 @@ int slab_is_available(void)
|
2010-07-07 11:12:45 +00:00
|
|
|
return slob_ready;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
+static __slob_estimate(unsigned size, unsigned align, unsigned objects)
|
|
|
|
+{
|
|
|
|
+ unsigned nr_pages;
|
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
|
+ size = SLOB_UNIT * SLOB_UNITS(size + align - 1);
|
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
|
+ if (size <= PAGE_SIZE) {
|
|
|
|
+ nr_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(objects, PAGE_SIZE / size);
|
|
|
|
+ } else {
|
|
|
|
+ nr_pages = objects << get_order(size);
|
|
|
|
+ }
|
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
|
+ return nr_pages;
|
|
|
|
+}
|
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
|
+/*
|
|
|
|
+ * Calculate the upper bound of pages required to sequentially allocate
|
|
|
|
+ * @objects objects from @cachep.
|
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
|
+unsigned kmem_alloc_estimate(struct kmem_cache *c, gfp_t flags, int objects)
|
|
|
|
+{
|
|
|
|
+ unsigned size = c->size;
|
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
|
+ if (c->flags & SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU)
|
|
|
|
+ size += sizeof(struct slob_rcu);
|
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
|
+ return __slob_estimate(size, c->align, objects);
|
|
|
|
+}
|
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
|
+/*
|
|
|
|
+ * Calculate the upper bound of pages required to sequentially allocate
|
|
|
|
+ * @count objects of @size bytes from kmalloc given @flags.
|
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
|
+unsigned kmalloc_estimate_objs(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int count)
|
|
|
|
+{
|
|
|
|
+ unsigned align = max(ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN, ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN);
|
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
|
+ return __slob_estimate(size, align, count);
|
|
|
|
+}
|
|
|
|
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmalloc_estimate_objs);
|
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
|
+/*
|
|
|
|
+ * Calculate the upper bound of pages requires to sequentially allocate @bytes
|
|
|
|
+ * from kmalloc in an unspecified number of allocations of nonuniform size.
|
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
|
+unsigned kmalloc_estimate_bytes(gfp_t flags, size_t bytes)
|
|
|
|
+{
|
|
|
|
+ unsigned long pages;
|
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
|
+ /*
|
|
|
|
+ * Multiply by two, in order to account the worst case slack space
|
|
|
|
+ * due to the power-of-two allocation sizes.
|
|
|
|
+ *
|
|
|
|
+ * While not true for slob, it cannot do worse than that for sequential
|
|
|
|
+ * allocations.
|
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
|
+ pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(2 * bytes, PAGE_SIZE);
|
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
|
+ /*
|
|
|
|
+ * Our power of two series starts at PAGE_SIZE, so add one page.
|
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
|
+ pages++;
|
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
|
+ return pages;
|
|
|
|
+}
|
|
|
|
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmalloc_estimate_bytes);
|
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
|
void __init kmem_cache_init(void)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
slob_ready = 1;
|
2011-04-19 20:09:59 +00:00
|
|
|
Index: linux-2.6.37-master/mm/slub.c
|
|
|
|
===================================================================
|
|
|
|
--- linux-2.6.37-master.orig/mm/slub.c
|
|
|
|
+++ linux-2.6.37-master/mm/slub.c
|
|
|
|
@@ -2434,6 +2434,42 @@ const char *kmem_cache_name(struct kmem_
|
2010-07-07 11:12:45 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_name);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
+/*
|
|
|
|
+ * Calculate the upper bound of pages required to sequentially allocate
|
|
|
|
+ * @objects objects from @cachep.
|
|
|
|
+ *
|
|
|
|
+ * We should use s->min_objects because those are the least efficient.
|
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
|
+unsigned kmem_alloc_estimate(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags, int objects)
|
|
|
|
+{
|
|
|
|
+ unsigned long pages;
|
|
|
|
+ struct kmem_cache_order_objects x;
|
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
|
+ if (WARN_ON(!s) || WARN_ON(!oo_objects(s->min)))
|
|
|
|
+ return 0;
|
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
|
+ x = s->min;
|
|
|
|
+ pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(objects, oo_objects(x)) << oo_order(x);
|
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
|
+ /*
|
|
|
|
+ * Account the possible additional overhead if the slab holds more that
|
|
|
|
+ * one object. Use s->max_objects because that's the worst case.
|
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
|
+ x = s->oo;
|
|
|
|
+ if (oo_objects(x) > 1) {
|
|
|
|
+ /*
|
|
|
|
+ * Account the possible additional overhead if per cpu slabs
|
|
|
|
+ * are currently empty and have to be allocated. This is very
|
|
|
|
+ * unlikely but a possible scenario immediately after
|
|
|
|
+ * kmem_cache_shrink.
|
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
|
+ pages += num_possible_cpus() << oo_order(x);
|
|
|
|
+ }
|
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
|
+ return pages;
|
|
|
|
+}
|
|
|
|
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmem_alloc_estimate);
|
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
|
static void list_slab_objects(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
|
|
|
|
const char *text)
|
|
|
|
{
|
2011-04-19 20:09:59 +00:00
|
|
|
@@ -2783,6 +2819,57 @@ void kfree(const void *x)
|
2010-07-07 11:12:45 +00:00
|
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kfree);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
+ * Calculate the upper bound of pages required to sequentially allocate
|
|
|
|
+ * @count objects of @size bytes from kmalloc given @flags.
|
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
|
+unsigned kmalloc_estimate_objs(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int count)
|
|
|
|
+{
|
|
|
|
+ struct kmem_cache *s = get_slab(size, flags);
|
|
|
|
+ if (!s)
|
|
|
|
+ return 0;
|
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
|
+ return kmem_alloc_estimate(s, flags, count);
|
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
|
+}
|
|
|
|
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmalloc_estimate_objs);
|
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
|
+/*
|
|
|
|
+ * Calculate the upper bound of pages requires to sequentially allocate @bytes
|
|
|
|
+ * from kmalloc in an unspecified number of allocations of nonuniform size.
|
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
|
+unsigned kmalloc_estimate_bytes(gfp_t flags, size_t bytes)
|
|
|
|
+{
|
|
|
|
+ int i;
|
|
|
|
+ unsigned long pages;
|
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
|
+ /*
|
|
|
|
+ * multiply by two, in order to account the worst case slack space
|
|
|
|
+ * due to the power-of-two allocation sizes.
|
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
|
+ pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(2 * bytes, PAGE_SIZE);
|
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
|
+ /*
|
|
|
|
+ * add the kmem_cache overhead of each possible kmalloc cache
|
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
|
+ for (i = 1; i < PAGE_SHIFT; i++) {
|
|
|
|
+ struct kmem_cache *s;
|
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
|
+#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
|
|
|
|
+ if (unlikely(flags & SLUB_DMA))
|
2011-04-19 20:09:59 +00:00
|
|
|
+ s = kmalloc_dma_caches[i];
|
2010-07-07 11:12:45 +00:00
|
|
|
+ else
|
|
|
|
+#endif
|
2011-04-19 20:09:59 +00:00
|
|
|
+ s = kmalloc_caches[i];
|
2010-07-07 11:12:45 +00:00
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
|
+ if (s)
|
|
|
|
+ pages += kmem_alloc_estimate(s, flags, 0);
|
|
|
|
+ }
|
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
|
+ return pages;
|
|
|
|
+}
|
|
|
|
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmalloc_estimate_bytes);
|
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
|
+/*
|
|
|
|
* kmem_cache_shrink removes empty slabs from the partial lists and sorts
|
|
|
|
* the remaining slabs by the number of items in use. The slabs with the
|
|
|
|
* most items in use come first. New allocations will then fill those up
|