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qubes-installer-qubes-os/anaconda/pyanaconda/keyboard.py

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#
# Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat, Inc.
#
# This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
# modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions of
# the GNU General Public License v.2, or (at your option) any later version.
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
# ANY WARRANTY expressed or implied, including the implied warranties of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General
# Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the
# GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the
# Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
# 02110-1301, USA. Any Red Hat trademarks that are incorporated in the
# source code or documentation are not subject to the GNU General Public
# License and may only be used or replicated with the express permission of
# Red Hat, Inc.
#
# Red Hat Author(s): Martin Gracik <mgracik@redhat.com>
# Vratislav Podzimek <vpodzime@redhat.com>
#
"""
This module include functions and classes for dealing with multiple layouts in
Anaconda. It wraps the libxklavier functionality to protect Anaconda from
dealing with its "nice" API that looks like a Lisp-influenced "good old C" and
also systemd-localed functionality.
It provides a XklWrapper class with several methods that can be used for listing
and various modifications of keyboard layouts settings and LocaledWrapper class
with methods for setting, getting and mutually converting X layouts and VConsole
keymaps.
"""
import types
import os
import re
import shutil
import ctypes
import gettext
import threading
from collections import namedtuple
from pyanaconda import iutil
from pyanaconda import flags
from pyanaconda.safe_dbus import dbus_call_safe_sync, dbus_get_property_safe_sync
from pyanaconda.safe_dbus import DBUS_SYSTEM_BUS_ADDR, DBusPropertyError
from pyanaconda.constants import DEFAULT_VC_FONT, DEFAULT_KEYBOARD, THREAD_XKL_WRAPPER_INIT
from pyanaconda.threads import threadMgr, AnacondaThread
from gi.repository import Xkl, Gio, GLib
import logging
log = logging.getLogger("anaconda")
LOCALED_SERVICE = "org.freedesktop.locale1"
LOCALED_OBJECT_PATH = "/org/freedesktop/locale1"
LOCALED_IFACE = "org.freedesktop.locale1"
# should match and parse strings like 'cz' or 'cz (qwerty)' regardless of white
# space
LAYOUT_VARIANT_RE = re.compile(r'^\s*(\w+)\s*' # layout plus
r'(?:(?:\(\s*([-\w]+)\s*\))' # variant in parentheses
r'|(?:$))\s*') # or nothing
# namedtuple for information about a keyboard layout (its language and description)
LayoutInfo = namedtuple("LayoutInfo", ["lang", "desc"])
Xkb_ = lambda x: gettext.ldgettext("xkeyboard-config", x)
iso_ = lambda x: gettext.ldgettext("iso_639", x)
class KeyboardConfigError(Exception):
"""Exception class for keyboard configuration related problems"""
pass
class InvalidLayoutVariantSpec(Exception):
"""
Exception class for errors related to parsing layout and variant specification strings.
"""
pass
def parse_layout_variant(layout_variant_str):
"""
Parse layout and variant from the string that may look like 'layout' or
'layout (variant)'.
:param layout_variant_str: keyboard layout and variant string specification
:type layout_variant_str: str
:return: the (layout, variant) pair, where variant can be ""
:rtype: tuple
:raise InvalidLayoutVariantSpec: if the given string isn't a valid layout
and variant specification string
"""
match = LAYOUT_VARIANT_RE.match(layout_variant_str)
if not match:
msg = "'%s' is not a valid keyboard layout and variant specification" % layout_variant_str
raise InvalidLayoutVariantSpec(msg)
layout, variant = match.groups()
# groups may be (layout, None) if no variant was specified
return (layout, variant or "")
def _join_layout_variant(layout, variant=""):
"""
Join layout and variant to form the commonly used 'layout (variant)'
or 'layout' (if variant is missing) format.
:type layout: string
:type variant: string
:return: 'layout (variant)' or 'layout' string
:rtype: string
"""
if variant:
return "%s (%s)" % (layout, variant)
else:
return layout
def normalize_layout_variant(layout_str):
"""
Normalize keyboard layout and variant specification given as a single
string. E.g. for a 'layout(variant) string missing the space between the
left parenthesis return 'layout (variant)' which is a proper layout and
variant specification we use.
:param layout_str: a string specifying keyboard layout and its variant
:type layout_str: string
"""
layout, variant = parse_layout_variant(layout_str)
return _join_layout_variant(layout, variant)
def populate_missing_items(keyboard):
"""
Function that populates keyboard.vc_keymap and keyboard.x_layouts if
they are missing. By invoking LocaledWrapper's methods this function
MODIFIES CONFIGURATION FILES.
:type keyboard: ksdata.keyboard object
"""
localed = LocaledWrapper()
if keyboard.x_layouts and not keyboard.vc_keymap:
keyboard.vc_keymap = localed.set_and_convert_layout(keyboard.x_layouts[0])
if not keyboard.vc_keymap:
keyboard.vc_keymap = DEFAULT_KEYBOARD
if not keyboard.x_layouts:
c_lay_var = localed.set_and_convert_keymap(keyboard.vc_keymap)
keyboard.x_layouts.append(c_lay_var)
def write_keyboard_config(keyboard, root, convert=True):
"""
Function that writes files with layouts configuration to
$root/etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/01-anaconda-layouts.conf and
$root/etc/vconsole.conf.
:param keyboard: ksdata.keyboard object
:param root: path to the root of the installed system
:param convert: whether to convert specified values to get the missing
ones
:param weight: weight (prefix) of the xorg.conf file written out
"""
if convert:
populate_missing_items(keyboard)
xconf_dir = "/etc/X11/xorg.conf.d"
xconf_file = "00-keyboard.conf"
xconf_file_path = os.path.normpath(xconf_dir + "/" + xconf_file)
vcconf_dir = os.path.normpath(root + "/etc")
vcconf_file = "vconsole.conf"
errors = []
try:
if not os.path.isdir(xconf_dir):
os.makedirs(xconf_dir)
except OSError:
errors.append("Cannot create directory xorg.conf.d")
if keyboard.x_layouts:
localed_wrapper = LocaledWrapper()
if root != "/":
# writing to a different root, we need to save these values, so that
# we can restore them when we have the file written out
layouts_variants = localed_wrapper.layouts_variants
options = localed_wrapper.options
# set systemd-localed's layouts, variants and switch options, which
# also generates a new conf file
localed_wrapper.set_layouts(keyboard.x_layouts,
keyboard.switch_options)
# make sure the right directory exists under the given root
rooted_xconf_dir = os.path.normpath(root + "/" + xconf_dir)
try:
if not os.path.isdir(rooted_xconf_dir):
os.makedirs(rooted_xconf_dir)
except OSError:
errors.append("Cannot create directory xorg.conf.d")
# copy the file to the chroot
try:
shutil.copy2(xconf_file_path,
os.path.normpath(root + "/" + xconf_file_path))
except IOError:
# The file may not exist (eg. text install) so don't raise
pass
# restore the original values
localed_wrapper.set_layouts(layouts_variants,
options)
else:
try:
# just let systemd-localed write out the conf file
localed_wrapper.set_layouts(keyboard.x_layouts,
keyboard.switch_options)
except InvalidLayoutVariantSpec as ilvs:
# some weird value appeared as a requested X layout
log.error("Failed to write out config file: %s", ilvs)
# try default
keyboard.x_layouts = [DEFAULT_KEYBOARD]
localed_wrapper.set_layouts(keyboard.x_layouts,
keyboard.switch_options)
if keyboard.vc_keymap:
try:
with open(os.path.join(vcconf_dir, vcconf_file), "w") as fobj:
fobj.write('KEYMAP="%s"\n' % keyboard.vc_keymap)
# systemd now defaults to a font that cannot display non-ascii
# characters, so we have to tell it to use a better one
fobj.write('FONT="%s"\n' % DEFAULT_VC_FONT)
except IOError:
errors.append("Cannot write vconsole configuration file")
if errors:
raise KeyboardConfigError("\n".join(errors))
def dracut_setup_args():
"""Function returning dracut setup args."""
args = set()
args.add("vconsole.font=%s" % DEFAULT_VC_FONT)
return args
def _try_to_load_keymap(keymap):
"""
Method that tries to load keymap and returns boolean indicating if it was
successfull or not. It can be used to test if given string is VConsole
keymap or not, but in case it is given valid keymap, IT REALLY LOADS IT!.
:type keymap: string
:raise KeyboardConfigError: if loadkeys command is not available
:return: True if given string was a valid keymap and thus was loaded,
False otherwise
"""
# BUG: systemd-localed should be able to tell us if we are trying to
# activate invalid keymap. Then we will be able to get rid of this
# fuction
ret = 0
try:
ret = iutil.execWithRedirect("loadkeys", [keymap])
except OSError as oserr:
msg = "'loadkeys' command not available (%s)" % oserr.strerror
raise KeyboardConfigError(msg)
return ret == 0
def activate_keyboard(keyboard):
"""
Try to setup VConsole keymap and X11 layouts as specified in kickstart.
:param keyboard: ksdata.keyboard object
:type keyboard: ksdata.keyboard object
"""
localed = LocaledWrapper()
c_lay_var = ""
c_keymap = ""
if keyboard._keyboard and not (keyboard.vc_keymap or keyboard.x_layouts):
# we were give only one value in old format of the keyboard command
# try to guess if we were given VConsole keymap or X11 layout
is_keymap = _try_to_load_keymap(keyboard._keyboard)
if is_keymap:
keyboard.vc_keymap = keyboard._keyboard
else:
keyboard.x_layouts.append(keyboard._keyboard)
if keyboard.vc_keymap:
valid_keymap = _try_to_load_keymap(keyboard.vc_keymap)
if not valid_keymap:
log.error("'%s' is not a valid VConsole keymap, not loading",
keyboard.vc_keymap)
keyboard.vc_keymap = None
else:
# activate VConsole keymap and get converted layout and variant
c_lay_var = localed.set_and_convert_keymap(keyboard.vc_keymap)
if not keyboard.x_layouts:
if c_lay_var:
# suggested by systemd-localed for a requested VConsole keymap
keyboard.x_layouts.append(c_lay_var)
if keyboard.vc_keymap:
# nothing suggested by systemd-localed, but we may try to use the
# same string for both VConsole keymap and X layout (will fail
# safely if it doesn't work)
keyboard.x_layouts.append(keyboard.vc_keymap)
if keyboard.x_layouts:
c_keymap = localed.set_and_convert_layout(keyboard.x_layouts[0])
if not keyboard.vc_keymap:
keyboard.vc_keymap = c_keymap
# write out keyboard configuration for the X session
write_keyboard_config(keyboard, root="/", convert=False)
def background_XklWrapper_initialize():
"""
Create the XklWrapper singleton instance in a separate thread to save time
when it's really needed.
"""
threadMgr.add(AnacondaThread(name=THREAD_XKL_WRAPPER_INIT, target=XklWrapper.get_instance))
def item_str(s):
"""Convert a zero-terminated byte array to a proper str"""
# depending of version of libxklavier and the tools generating introspection
# data the value of 's' can be either byte string or list of integers
if type(s) == types.StringType:
i = s.find(b'\x00')
s = s[:i]
elif type(s) == types.ListType:
# XXX: this is the wrong case that should be fixed (rhbz#920595)
i = s.index(0)
s = "".join(chr(ctypes.c_uint8(char).value) for char in s[:i])
return s.decode("utf-8") #there are some non-ascii layout descriptions
class XklWrapperError(KeyboardConfigError):
"""Exception class for reporting libxklavier-related problems"""
pass
class XklWrapper(object):
"""
Class wrapping the libxklavier functionality
Use this class as a singleton class because it provides read-only data
and initialization (that takes quite a lot of time) reads always the
same data. It doesn't have sense to make multiple instances
"""
_instance = None
_instance_lock = threading.Lock()
@staticmethod
def get_instance():
with XklWrapper._instance_lock:
if not XklWrapper._instance:
XklWrapper._instance = XklWrapper()
return XklWrapper._instance
def __init__(self):
from gi.repository import GdkX11
#initialize Xkl-related stuff
display = GdkX11.x11_get_default_xdisplay()
self._engine = Xkl.Engine.get_instance(display)
self._rec = Xkl.ConfigRec()
if not self._rec.get_from_server(self._engine):
raise XklWrapperError("Failed to get configuration from server")
#X is probably initialized to the 'us' layout without any variant and
#since we want to add layouts with variants we need the layouts and
#variants lists to have the same length. Add "" padding to variants.
#See docstring of the add_layout method for details.
diff = len(self._rec.layouts) - len(self._rec.variants)
if diff > 0 and flags.can_touch_runtime_system("activate layouts"):
self._rec.set_variants(self._rec.variants + (diff * [""]))
if not self._rec.activate(self._engine):
# failed to activate layouts given e.g. by a kickstart (may be
# invalid)
lay_var_str = ",".join(map(_join_layout_variant,
self._rec.layouts,
self._rec.variants))
log.error("Failed to activate layouts: '%s', "
"falling back to default %s", lay_var_str, DEFAULT_KEYBOARD)
self._rec.set_layouts([DEFAULT_KEYBOARD])
self._rec.set_variants([""])
if not self._rec.activate(self._engine):
# failed to activate even the default layout, something is
# really wrong
raise XklWrapperError("Failed to initialize layouts")
#needed also for Gkbd.KeyboardDrawingDialog
self.configreg = Xkl.ConfigRegistry.get_instance(self._engine)
self.configreg.load(False)
self._layout_infos = dict()
self._switch_opt_infos = dict()
#this might take quite a long time
self.configreg.foreach_language(self._get_language_variants, None)
self.configreg.foreach_country(self._get_country_variants, None)
#'grp' means that we want layout (group) switching options
self.configreg.foreach_option('grp', self._get_switch_option, None)
def _get_lang_variant(self, c_reg, item, subitem, lang):
if subitem:
name = item_str(item.name) + " (" + item_str(subitem.name) + ")"
description = item_str(subitem.description)
else:
name = item_str(item.name)
description = item_str(item.description)
#if this layout has already been added for some other language,
#do not add it again (would result in duplicates in our lists)
if name not in self._layout_infos:
self._layout_infos[name] = LayoutInfo(lang.encode("utf-8"),
description.encode("utf-8"))
def _get_country_variant(self, c_reg, item, subitem, country):
if subitem:
name = item_str(item.name) + " (" + item_str(subitem.name) + ")"
description = item_str(subitem.description)
else:
name = item_str(item.name)
description = item_str(item.description)
# if the layout was not added with any language, add it with a country
if name not in self._layout_infos:
self._layout_infos[name] = LayoutInfo(country.encode("utf-8"),
description.encode("utf-8"))
def _get_language_variants(self, c_reg, item, user_data=None):
lang_name, lang_desc = item_str(item.name), item_str(item.description)
c_reg.foreach_language_variant(lang_name, self._get_lang_variant, lang_desc)
def _get_country_variants(self, c_reg, item, user_data=None):
country_name, country_desc = item_str(item.name), item_str(item.description)
c_reg.foreach_country_variant(country_name, self._get_country_variant,
country_desc)
def _get_switch_option(self, c_reg, item, user_data=None):
"""Helper function storing layout switching options in foreach cycle"""
desc = item_str(item.description)
name = item_str(item.name)
self._switch_opt_infos[name] = desc.encode("utf-8")
def get_current_layout(self):
"""
Get current activated X layout and variant
:return: current activated X layout and variant (e.g. "cz (qwerty)")
"""
# ported from the widgets/src/LayoutIndicator.c code
self._engine.start_listen(Xkl.EngineListenModes.TRACK_KEYBOARD_STATE)
state = self._engine.get_current_state()
cur_group = state.group
num_groups = self._engine.get_num_groups()
# BUG?: if the last layout in the list is activated and removed,
# state.group may be equal to n_groups
if cur_group >= num_groups:
cur_group = num_groups - 1
layout = self._rec.layouts[cur_group]
try:
variant = self._rec.variants[cur_group]
except IndexError:
# X server may have forgotten to add the "" variant for its default layout
variant = ""
self._engine.stop_listen(Xkl.EngineListenModes.TRACK_KEYBOARD_STATE)
return _join_layout_variant(layout, variant)
def get_available_layouts(self):
"""A generator yielding layouts (no need to store them as a bunch)"""
return self._layout_infos.iterkeys()
def get_switching_options(self):
"""Method returning list of available layout switching options"""
return self._switch_opt_infos.iterkeys()
def get_layout_variant_description(self, layout_variant, with_lang=True, xlated=True):
"""
Get description of the given layout-variant.
:param layout_variant: layout-variant specification (e.g. 'cz (qwerty)')
:type layout_variant: str
:param with_lang: whether to include language of the layout-variant (if defined)
in the description or not
:type with_lang: bool
:param xlated: whethe to return translated or english version of the description
:type xlated: bool
:return: description of the layout-variant specification (e.g. 'Czech (qwerty)')
:rtype: str
"""
layout_info = self._layout_infos[layout_variant]
# translate language and upcase its first letter, translate the
# layout-variant description
if xlated:
lang = iutil.upcase_first_letter(iso_(layout_info.lang).decode("utf-8"))
description = Xkb_(layout_info.desc).decode("utf-8")
else:
lang = iutil.upcase_first_letter(layout_info.lang)
description = layout_info.desc
if with_lang and lang and not description.startswith(lang):
return "%s (%s)" % (lang, description)
else:
return description
def get_switch_opt_description(self, switch_opt):
"""
Get description of the given layout switching option.
:param switch_opt: switching option name/ID (e.g. 'grp:alt_shift_toggle')
:type switch_opt: str
:return: description of the layout switching option (e.g. 'Alt + Shift')
:rtype: str
"""
# translate the description of the switching option
return Xkb_(self._switch_opt_infos[switch_opt])
def activate_default_layout(self):
"""
Activates default layout (the first one in the list of configured
layouts).
"""
self._engine.lock_group(0)
def is_valid_layout(self, layout):
"""Return if given layout is valid layout or not"""
return layout in self._layout_infos
def add_layout(self, layout):
"""
Method that tries to add a given layout to the current X configuration.
The X layouts configuration is handled by two lists. A list of layouts
and a list of variants. Index-matching items in these lists (as if they
were zipped) are used for the construction of real layouts (e.g.
'cz (qwerty)').
:param layout: either 'layout' or 'layout (variant)'
:raise XklWrapperError: if the given layout is invalid or cannot be added
"""
try:
#we can get 'layout' or 'layout (variant)'
(layout, variant) = parse_layout_variant(layout)
except InvalidLayoutVariantSpec as ilverr:
raise XklWrapperError("Failed to add layout: %s" % ilverr)
#do not add the same layout-variant combinanion multiple times
if (layout, variant) in zip(self._rec.layouts, self._rec.variants):
return
self._rec.set_layouts(self._rec.layouts + [layout])
self._rec.set_variants(self._rec.variants + [variant])
if not self._rec.activate(self._engine):
raise XklWrapperError("Failed to add layout '%s (%s)'" % (layout,
variant))
def remove_layout(self, layout):
"""
Method that tries to remove a given layout from the current X
configuration.
See also the documentation for the add_layout method.
:param layout: either 'layout' or 'layout (variant)'
:raise XklWrapperError: if the given layout cannot be removed
"""
#we can get 'layout' or 'layout (variant)'
(layout, variant) = parse_layout_variant(layout)
layouts_variants = zip(self._rec.layouts, self._rec.variants)
if not (layout, variant) in layouts_variants:
msg = "'%s (%s)' not in the list of added layouts" % (layout,
variant)
raise XklWrapperError(msg)
idx = layouts_variants.index((layout, variant))
new_layouts = self._rec.layouts[:idx] + self._rec.layouts[(idx + 1):]
new_variants = self._rec.variants[:idx] + self._rec.variants[(idx + 1):]
self._rec.set_layouts(new_layouts)
self._rec.set_variants(new_variants)
if not self._rec.activate(self._engine):
raise XklWrapperError("Failed to remove layout '%s (%s)'" % (layout,
variant))
def replace_layouts(self, layouts_list):
"""
Method that replaces the layouts defined in the current X configuration
with the new ones given.
:param layouts_list: list of layouts defined as either 'layout' or
'layout (variant)'
:raise XklWrapperError: if layouts cannot be replaced with the new ones
"""
new_layouts = list()
new_variants = list()
for layout_variant in layouts_list:
(layout, variant) = parse_layout_variant(layout_variant)
new_layouts.append(layout)
new_variants.append(variant)
self._rec.set_layouts(new_layouts)
self._rec.set_variants(new_variants)
if not self._rec.activate(self._engine):
msg = "Failed to replace layouts with: %s" % ",".join(layouts_list)
raise XklWrapperError(msg)
def set_switching_options(self, options):
"""
Method that sets options for layout switching. It replaces the old
options with the new ones.
:param options: layout switching options to be set
:type options: list or generator
:raise XklWrapperError: if the old options cannot be replaced with the
new ones
"""
#preserve old "non-switching options"
new_options = [opt for opt in self._rec.options if "grp:" not in opt]
new_options += options
self._rec.set_options(new_options)
if not self._rec.activate(self._engine):
msg = "Failed to set switching options to: %s" % ",".join(options)
raise XklWrapperError(msg)
class LocaledWrapperError(KeyboardConfigError):
"""Exception class for reporting Localed-related problems"""
pass
class LocaledWrapper(object):
"""
Class wrapping systemd-localed daemon functionality. By using safe_dbus
module it tries to prevent failures related to threads and main loops.
"""
def __init__(self):
self._connection = Gio.DBusConnection.new_for_address_sync(
DBUS_SYSTEM_BUS_ADDR,
Gio.DBusConnectionFlags.AUTHENTICATION_CLIENT|
Gio.DBusConnectionFlags.MESSAGE_BUS_CONNECTION,
None, None)
@property
def keymap(self):
try:
keymap = dbus_get_property_safe_sync(LOCALED_SERVICE,
LOCALED_OBJECT_PATH,
LOCALED_IFACE,
"VConsoleKeymap",
self._connection)
except DBusPropertyError:
# no value for the property
log.error("Failed to get the value for the systemd-localed's "
"VConsoleKeymap property")
return ""
# returned GVariant is unpacked to a tuple with a single element
return keymap[0]
@property
def layouts_variants(self):
try:
layouts = dbus_get_property_safe_sync(LOCALED_SERVICE,
LOCALED_OBJECT_PATH,
LOCALED_IFACE,
"X11Layout",
self._connection)
except DBusPropertyError:
# no value for the property
log.error("Failed to get the value for the systemd-localed's "
"X11Layout property")
return [""]
try:
variants = dbus_get_property_safe_sync(LOCALED_SERVICE,
LOCALED_OBJECT_PATH,
LOCALED_IFACE,
"X11Variant",
self._connection)
except DBusPropertyError:
# no value for the property
log.error("Failed to get the value for the systemd-localed's "
"X11Variant property")
variants = []
# returned GVariants are unpacked to tuples with single elements
# containing comma-separated values
layouts = layouts[0].split(",")
if variants:
variants = variants[0].split(",")
# if there are more layouts than variants, empty strings should be appended
diff = len(layouts) - len(variants)
variants.extend(diff * [""])
# map can be used with multiple lists and works like zipWith (Haskell)
return map(_join_layout_variant, layouts, variants)
@property
def options(self):
try:
options = dbus_get_property_safe_sync(LOCALED_SERVICE,
LOCALED_OBJECT_PATH,
LOCALED_IFACE,
"X11Options",
self._connection)
except DBusPropertyError:
# no value for the property
log.error("Failed to get the value for the systemd-localed's "
"X11Options property")
return ""
# returned GVariant is unpacked to a tuple with a single element
return options[0]
def set_keymap(self, keymap, convert=False):
"""
Method that sets VConsole keymap via systemd-localed's DBus API.
:param keymap: VConsole keymap that should be set
:type keymap: str
:param convert: whether the keymap should be converted to a X11 layout
(see set_and_convert_keymap)
:type convert: bool
"""
# args: keymap, keymap_toggle, convert, user_interaction
# where convert indicates whether the keymap should be converted
# to X11 layout and user_interaction indicates whether PolicyKit
# should ask for credentials or not
args = GLib.Variant('(ssbb)', (keymap, "", convert, False))
dbus_call_safe_sync(LOCALED_SERVICE, LOCALED_OBJECT_PATH, LOCALED_IFACE,
"SetVConsoleKeyboard", args, self._connection)
def set_and_convert_keymap(self, keymap):
"""
Method that sets VConsole keymap and returns X11 layouts and
variants that (systemd-localed thinks) match given keymap best.
:return: string containing comma-separated "layout (variant)" or
"layout" layout specifications
:rtype: string
"""
self.set_keymap(keymap, convert=True)
return ",".join(self.layouts_variants)
def set_layouts(self, layouts_variants, options=None, convert=False):
"""
Method that sets X11 layouts and variants (for later X sessions) via
systemd-localed's DBus API.
:param layout_variant: list of 'layout (variant)' or 'layout'
specifications of layouts and variants
:type layout_variant: list of strings
:param options: list of X11 options that should be set
:type options: list of strings
:param convert: whether the keymap should be converted to a X11 layout
(see set_and_convert_keymap)
:type convert: bool
"""
layouts = []
variants = []
for layout_variant in layouts_variants:
(layout, variant) = parse_layout_variant(layout_variant)
layouts.append(layout)
variants.append(variant)
layouts_str = ",".join(layouts)
variants_str = ",".join(variants)
if options:
opts_str = ",".join(options)
else:
opts_str = ""
# args: layout, model, variant, options, convert, user_interaction
# where convert indicates whether the keymap should be converted
# to X11 layout and user_interaction indicates whether PolicyKit
# should ask for credentials or not
args = GLib.Variant("(ssssbb)", (layouts_str, "", variants_str, opts_str,
convert, False))
dbus_call_safe_sync(LOCALED_SERVICE, LOCALED_OBJECT_PATH, LOCALED_IFACE,
"SetX11Keyboard", args, self._connection)
def set_and_convert_layout(self, layout_variant):
"""
Method that sets X11 layout and variant (for later X sessions)
and returns VConsole keymap that (systemd-localed thinks) matches
given layout and variant best.
:return: a keymap matching layout and variant best
:rtype: string
"""
self.set_layouts([layout_variant], convert=True)
return self.keymap